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Organisms often swim through fluids that are spatially inhomogeneous. If the fluids are polymeric, gradients in polymer concentration may lead to gradients in both fluid viscosity and elasticity. In this letter, we present theoretical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-08 Vaseem A. Shaik , Jiahao Gong , Gwynn J. Elfring

We solve numerically the equations of nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamics (NFH) for the supercooled liquid. The time correlation of the density fluctuations in equilibrium obtained here shows quantitative agreement with molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-02 Bhaskar Sen Gupta , Shankar P. Das , Jean-Louis Barrat

It is frequent for active or living entities to find themselves embedded in a surrounding medium. Resulting composite systems are usually classified as either active fluids or active solids. Yet, in reality, particularly in the biological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-07 Henning Reinken , Andreas M. Menzel

Velocity fluctuations of grains flowing down a rough inclined plane are experimentally studied. The grains at the free surface exhibit fluctuating motions, which are correlated over few grains diameters. The characteristic correlation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Olivier Pouliquen

The isostatic state plays a central role in organizing the response of many amorphous materials. We demonstrate the existence of a dynamic critical length scale in nearly isostatic spring networks that is valid both above and below…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-05 Brian P. Tighe

Electrostatic correlations between ions dissolved in water are known to impact their transport properties in numerous ways, from conductivity to ion selectivity. The effects of these correlations on the solvent itself remain, however, much…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-31 Paul Robin

We investigated the viscoelastic properties of colloid-polymer mixtures at intermediate colloid volume fraction and varying polymer concentrations, thereby tuning the attractive interactions. Within the examined range of polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-05 M. Laurati , G. Petekidis , N. Koumakis , F. Cardinaux , A. B. Schofield , J. M. Brader , M. Fuchs , S. U. Egelhaaf

Recent experiments have demonstrated that the nonlinear elasticity of in vitro networks of the biopolymer actin is dramatically altered in the presence of a flexible cross-linker such as the abundant cytoskeletal protein filamin. The basic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 C. P. Broedersz , C. Storm , F. C. MacKintosh

Recent work has demonstrated the strong qualitative differences between the dynamics near a glass transition driven by short-ranged repulsion and one governed by short-ranged attraction. Here, we study in detail the behavior of non-linear,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-16 P. Charbonneau , D. R. Reichman

Microscopic active droplets are able to swim autonomously in viscous flows: this puzzling feature stems from solute exchanges with the surrounding fluid via surface reactions or their spontaneous solubilisation, and the interfacial flows…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-01 Sebastien Michelin

Recent microfluidic experiments revealed that large particles advected in a fluidic loop display long-range hydrodynamic interactions. However, the consequences of such couplings on the traffic dynamics in more complex networks remain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Raphaël Jeanneret , Julien Piera-Vest , Denis Bartolo

Motivated by problems arising in the pneumatic actuation of controllers for micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS), labs-on-a-chip or biomimetic soft robots, and the study of microrheology of both gases and soft solids, we analyze the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-26 Vishal Anand , Ivan C. Christov

The structure of liquid water in the proximity of an interface can deviate significantly from that of bulk water, with surface-induced structural perturbations typically converging to bulk values at about ~1 nm from the interface. While…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-01 Piero Gasparotto , Martin Fitzner , Stephen J. Cox , Gabriele Cesare Sosso , Angelos Michaelides

The equations governing the flow of a viscous incompressible fluid around a rigid body that performs a prescribed time-periodic motion with constant axes of translation and rotation are investigated. Under the assumption that the period and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Thomas Eiter , Mads Kyed

We extend recent results on the exact hydrodynamics of a system of diffusive active particles displaying a motility-induced phase separation to account for typical fluctuations of the dynamical fields. By calculating correlation functions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-26 Tal Agranov , Sunghan Ro , Yariv Kafri , Vivien Lecomte

We study theoretically and numerically a family of multi-point dynamic susceptibilities that quantify the strength and characteristic lengthscales of dynamic heterogeneities in glass-forming materials. We use general theoretical arguments…

We present an extended analysis of the wave-vector dependent shear viscosity of monatomic and diatomic (liquid chlorine) fluids over a wide range of wave-vectors and for a variety of state points. The analysis is based on equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 R. M. Puscasu , B. D. Todd , P. J. Daivis , J. S. Hansen

We investigate dynamical heterogeneities in the collective relaxation of a concentrated microgel system, for which the packing fraction can be conveniently varied by changing the temperature. The packing fraction dependent mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-31 David A. Sessoms , Irmgard Bischofberger , Luca Cipelletti , Véronique Trappe

We generalize the mode-coupling theory of supercooled fluids to systems under stationary shear flow. Our starting point is the generalized fluctuating hydrodynamic equations with a convection term. The method is applied to a two dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Kunimasa Miyazaki , Ryoichi Yamamoto , David R. Reichman

The structure, thermodynamics and slow activated dynamics of the equilibrated metastable regime of glass-forming fluids remains a poorly understood problem of high theoretical and experimental interest. We apply a highly accurate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-21 Subhashish Chaki , Baicheng Mei , Kenneth S. Schweizer