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Information sources such as relational databases, spreadsheets, XML, JSON, and Web APIs contain a tremendous amount of structured data that can be leveraged to build and augment knowledge graphs. However, they rarely provide a semantic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-01-19 Mohsen Taheriyan , Craig A. Knoblock , Pedro Szekely , Jose Luis Ambite

There are many methodologies and techniques for easing the task of ontology building. Here we describe the intersection of two of these: ontology normalisation and fully programmatic ontology development. The first of these describes a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Phillip Lord , Robert Stevens

Vehicles in public traffic that are equipped with Automated Driving Systems are subject to a number of expectations: Among other aspects, their behavior should be safe, conforming to the rules of the road and provide mobility to their…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Nayel Fabian Salem , Marcus Nolte , Veronica Haber , Till Menzel , Hans Steege , Robert Graubohm , Markus Maurer

The Semantic Web standardizes concept meaning for humans and machines, enabling machine-operable content and consistent interpretation that improves advanced analytics. Reusing ontologies speeds development and enforces consistency, yet…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Aryan Singh Dalal , Maria Baloch , Asiyah Yu Lin , Anna Maria Masci , Kathleen M. Jagodnik , Hande Kucuk McGinty

The controllability of Large Language Models (LLMs) when used as conversational agents is a key challenge, particularly to ensure predictable and user-personalized responses. This work proposes an ontology-based approach to formally define…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Barbara Gendron , Gaël Guibon , Mathieu D'aquin

An ontology of the DDI 3 data model will be designed by following the ontology engineering methodology to be evolved based on state-of-the-art methodologies. Hence DDI 3 data and metadata can be represented in form of a standard web…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-02-17 Thomas Bosch , Andias Wira-Alam , Brigitte Mathiak

Many systems can be described in terms of networks of discrete elements and their various relationships to one another. A semantic network, or multi-relational network, is a directed labeled graph consisting of a heterogeneous set of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-11-03 Marko A. Rodriguez , Jennifer H. Watkins , Johan Bollen , Carlos Gershenson

To exploit the Web Ontology Language OWL as an answer set programming (ASP) language, we introduce the notion of bounded model semantics, as an intuitive and computationally advantageous alternative to its classical semantics. We show that…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-11-04 Sarah Alice Gaggl , Sebastian Rudolph , Lukas Schweizer

Knowledge graphs (KG) are used in a wide range of applications. The automation of KG generation is very desired due to the data volume and variety in industries. One important approach of KG generation is to map the raw data to a given KG…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Dongzhuoran Zhou , Baifan Zhou , Jieying Chen , Gong Cheng , Egor V. Kostylev , Evgeny Kharlamov

In this paper, we introduce a novel interpreting framework that learns an interpretable model based on an ontology-based sampling technique to explain agnostic prediction models. Different from existing approaches, our algorithm considers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Phung Lai , NhatHai Phan , Han Hu , Anuja Badeti , David Newman , Dejing Dou

Ontologies enable knowledge sharing and interdisciplinary collaboration by providing standardized, structured vocabularies for diverse communities. While logical axioms are a cornerstone of ontology design, natural language elements such as…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Paul Fabry , Adrien Barton , Jean-François Éthier

Ontology interoperability is one of the complicated issues that restricts the use of ontologies in knowledge graphs (KGs). Different ontologies with conflicting and overlapping concepts make it difficult to design, develop, and deploy an…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Zhangcheng Qiang

The given paper considered a generalized model representation of the software system "Instrumental complex for ontological engineering purpose". Represented complete software system development process. Developed relevant formal models of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-01-04 A. V. Palagin , N. G. Petrenko , V. Yu. Velychko , K. S. Malakhov

Model-driven engineering is the automatic production of software artefacts from abstract models of structure and functionality. By targeting a specific class of system, it is possible to automate aspects of the development process, using…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-01-03 Chen-Wei Wang , Jim Davies

Semantic Web is, without a doubt, gaining momentum in both industry and academia. The word "Semantic" refers to "meaning" - a semantic web is a web of meaning. In this fast changing and result oriented practical world, gone are the days…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Siddharth Gupta , Narina Thakur

The terms 'semantics' and 'ontology' are increasingly appearing together with 'explanation', not only in the scientific literature, but also in organizational communication. However, all of these terms are also being significantly…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Giancarlo Guizzardi , Nicola Guarino

Ondex is a data integration and visualization platform developed to support Systems Biology Research. At its core is a data model based on two main principles: first, all information can be represented as a graph and, second, all elements…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-12-09 Catherine Canevet , Artem Lysenko , Andrea Splendiani , Matthew Pocock , Christopher Rawlings

To present the biodiversity information, a semantic model is required that connects all kinds of data about living creatures and their habitats. The model must be able to encode human knowledge for machines to be understood. Ontology offers…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Archana Patel , Sarika Jain , Narayan C. Debnath , Vishal Lama

The notion of software languages subsumes programming languages, modeling languages, and yet many other types of languages used in software engineering. The emerging ontology `Foundations of Software Languages' (FSL) organizes the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Ralf Lämmel

Since its emergence in the 1990s the World Wide Web (WWW) has rapidly evolved into a huge mine of global information and it is growing in size everyday. The presence of huge amount of resources on the Web thus poses a serious problem of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2011-02-04 Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay , Aritra Banik , Sreemoyee Mukherjee , Jhilik Bhattacharya , Young-Chon Kim