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Related papers: The core shift effect in the blazar 3C 454.3

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VLBA and Global VLBI observations of M87 at 43 GHz, some new and some previously published, are used to study the structural evolution of the jet with a spatial resolution of under 100 Schwarzschild radii. The images, taken between 1999 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Chun Ly , R. Craig Walker , William Junor

We monitored 3C273 with VLBI at 15-86 GHz since 1990. We discuss component trajectories, opacity effects at the jet base, a rotating and perhaps precessing jet, and outburst-ejection relations from Gamma-ray to radio bands.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Krichbaum , A. Witzel , J. A. Zensus

The kinematics and flux evolution of the superluminal knots in blazar 3C345 were interpreted in the framework of the precessing jet-nozzle scenario with a precessing common helical trajectory-pattern. We show that the jet in 3C345 precesses…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-26 S. J. Qian

We present the first VLBI Space Observatory Programme (VSOP) observations of the gamma-ray blazar 3C 279 at 1.6 and 5 GHz. The combination of the VSOP and VLBA-only images at these two frequencies maps the jet structure on scales from 1 to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. G. Piner , P. G. Edwards , A. E. Wehrle , H. Hirabayashi , J. E. J. Lovell , S. C. Unwin

High-resolution radio observations are ideal for constraining the value of physical parameters in the inner regions of active-galactic-nucleus jets and complement results on multiwavelength (MWL) observations. This study is part of a wider…

Jets of compact radio sources are highly relativistic and Doppler boosted, making studies of their intrinsic properties difficult. Observed brightness temperatures can be used to study the intrinsic physical properties of the relativistic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-03 Sang-Sung Lee , Andrei P. Lobanov , Thomas P. Krichbaum , J. Anton Zensus

We present first-epoch, milliarcsecond-scale linear polarization images at 15 GHz of 133 jets associated with AGN in the MOJAVE survey (Monitoring of Jets in Active Galactic Nuclei with VLBA Experiments). The sample consists of all known…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 M. L. Lister , D. C. Homan

We used 8.4 GHz VLBI images obtained at up to 35 epochs between 1997 and 2005 to examine the radio structures of the main reference source, 3C 454.3, and two secondary reference sources, B2250+194 and B2252+172, for the guide star for the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 R. R. Ransom , N. Bartel , M. F. Bietenholz , D. E. Lebach , J. I. Lederman , P. Luca , M. I. Ratner , I. I. Shapiro

Recently the IceCube collaboration detected very high energy (VHE) neutrinos and associated them with the blazar \txs{}, raising a possible association of VHE neutrinos with this and other individual blazars. Very Long Baseline…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-24 Xiaofeng Li , Tao An , Prashanth Mohan , Marcello Giroletti

High-resolution millimeter wave very-long-baseline interferometry (mm-VLBI) is an ideal tool for probing the structure at the base of extragalactic jets in detail. The TeV blazar Mrk 501 is one of the best targets among BL Lac objects for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-12 S. Koyama , M. Kino , M. Giroletti , A. Doi , G. Giovannini , M. Orienti , K. Hada , E. Ros , K. Niinuma , H. Nagai , T. Savolainen , T. P. Krichbaum , M. Á. Pérez-Torres

We analytically model stationary and axisymmetric active galactic nucleus jets, assuming energy conservation along each magnetic flux tube. Using very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations and published general relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-11 Kouichi Hirotani , Hsien Shang , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Satoki Matsushita , Britton Jeter , Keiichi Asada

A long standing problem in the study of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) is that the observed VLBI core is in fact a blending of the actual AGN core (classically defined by the $\tau=1$ surface) and the upstream regions of the jet or optically…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Juan-Carlos Algaba , Jeffrey Hodgson , Sin-Cheol Kang , Dae-Won Kim , Jae-Young Kim , Jee Won Lee , Sang-Sung Lee , Sascha Trippe

We report first-epoch circular polarization results for 133 active galactic nuclei in the MOJAVE program to monitor the structure and polarization of a flux limited sample of extra-galactic radio jets with the VLBA at 15 GHz. We found…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. C. Homan , M. L. Lister

Due to its brightness and proximity, the radio galaxy 3C 84 (optical counterpart NGC 1275 in the Perseus cluster) has been the target of extensive studies investigating the central parsec region of its active galactic nucleus. In 2003, its…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-28 P. Benke , T. Savolainen , G. Giovannini , Y. Y. Kovalev , G. Bruni , M. M. Lisakov , M. Giroletti , E. Ros

We have carried out a high-precision astrometric analysis of two very-long-baseline-interferometry (VLBI) epochs of observation of the 13 extragalactic radio sources in the complete S5 polar cap sample. The VLBI epochs span a time baseline…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-30 I. Marti-Vidal , F. J. Abellan , J. M. Marcaide , J. C. Guirado , M. A. Perez-Torres , E. Ros

Multi-frequency Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) polarimetry observation of the GHz-Peaked Spectrum (GPS) quasar OQ172 (J1445+0958) has been performed at 1.6, 2.2, 4.8, 8.3 and 15.3 GHz in 2005. Core-jet structures are detected in all bands…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-03 Yi Liu , D. R. Jiang , Minfeng Gu , L. I. Gurvits

We present a 16-month sequence of monthly polarimetric 43 GHz VLBA images of the radio galaxy 3C 120. The images probe the inner regions of the radio jet of this relatively nearby superluminal radio galaxy at a linear resolution of 0.07…

(ABRIDGED) We present here the results from new Very Long Baseline Array observations at 1.6 and 5 GHz of 19 galaxies of a complete sample of 21 UGC FRI radio galaxies. New Chandra data of two sources, viz., UGC00408 and UGC08433, are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 P. Kharb , C. O'Dea , A. Tilak , S. Baum , E. Haynes , J. Noel-Storr , C. Fallon , K. Christiansen

Up to now, jet kinematic studies of radio quasars have barely reached beyond the redshift range at $z>3.5$. This significantly limits our knowledge of high-redshift jets, which can provide key information for understanding the jet nature…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-20 Yingkang Zhang , Tao An , Sandor Frey , Krisztina Eva Gabanyi , Yulia Sotnikova

3C 84 (NGC 1275) is the bright radio core of the Perseus Cluster. Even in the absence of strong relativistic effects, the source has been detected at Gamma-rays up to TeV energies. Despite its intensive study, the physical processes…

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