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These lecture notes are devoted to the recent progress in the geometric aspects of quantum integrable systems based on quantum groups solved using the Bethe ansatz technique. One part is devoted to their enumerative geometry realization…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Anton M. Zeitlin

We introduce Quantum Graph Neural Networks (QGNN), a new class of quantum neural network ansatze which are tailored to represent quantum processes which have a graph structure, and are particularly suitable to be executed on distributed…

In this lecture, we survey a number of recent results and developments regarding the representation theory of infinite-dimensional quantum groups (quantum affine algebras and related algebras), as well as their connections with cluster…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-09 David Hernandez

A semifinite spectral triple for an algebra canonically associated to canonical quantum gravity is constructed. The algebra is generated by based loops in a triangulation and its barycentric subdivisions. The underlying space can be seen as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-08 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup , Ryszard Nest

Harnessing the potential computational advantage of quantum computers for machine learning tasks relies on the uploading of classical data onto quantum computers through what are commonly referred to as quantum encodings. The choice of such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-24 Arthur J. Parzygnat , Tai-Danae Bradley , Andrew Vlasic , Anh Pham

We analyze the local structure of the moduli space of semi-stable bundles on a curve. In particular, a complete description of the local structure is given in the rank 2 case. We obtain as a corollary of this analysis new results about the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yves Laszlo

These lecture notes provide an informal introduction to the theory of nonnegative polynomials and sums of squares. We highlight the history and some recent developments, especially the new connections with classical (complex) algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Grigoriy Blekherman , Jannik Wesner

In this paper we point out some possible links between different approaches to quantum gravity and theories of the Planck scale physics. In particular, connections between Loop Quantum Gravity, Causal Dynamical Triangulations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-28 Jakub Mielczarek , Tomasz Trześniewski

We discuss the value distribution of quasimeromorphic mappings in ${\mathbb R}^n$ with given behavior in a neighborhood of an essential singularity.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shamil Makhmutov , Matti Vuorinen

We present a conceptually clear introduction to quantum theory, deriving the theory from scratch from the point of view of quantum information. Different subsets of these lectures were taught to a wide variety of audiences, including…

Popular Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Barak Shoshany

Lectures on quantum computing. Contents: Algorithms. Quantum circuits. Quantum Fourier transform. Elements of number theory. Modular exponentiation. Shor`s algorithm for finding the order. Computational complexity of Schor`s algorithm.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor V. Volovich

We consider problems concerning the partial order structure of the set of spreading models of Banach spaces. We construct examples of spaces showing that the possible structure of these sets include certain classes of finite semi-lattices…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. J. Dilworth , E. Odell , B. Sari

Observations on rational Chow groups and cycle class maps in equivariant contexts.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Rahbar Virk

In this article we study the notion of supermanifolds families, starting from Green's general classification of supermanifolds. The topics studied divide this article into two distinct parts, labelled I and II respectively. Part I concerns…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Kowshik Bettadapura

We apply the fusion procedure to a quantum Yang-Baxter algebra associated with time-discrete integrable systems, notably integrable quantum mappings. We present a general construction of higher-order quantum invariants for these systems. As…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 F. W. Nijhoff , H. W. Capel

Based on our previous works, and in order to relate them with the theory of quantum graphs and the quantum computing principles, we once again try to introduce some newly developed technical structures just by relying on our toy example,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Farrokh Razavinia

In loop quantum gravity approach to Planck scale physics, quantum geometry is represented by superposition of the so-called spin network states. In the recent literature, a class of spin networks promising from the perspective of quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-17 Grzegorz Czelusta , Jakub Mielczarek

We study almost real spectral triples on quantum lens spaces, as orbit spaces of free actions of cyclic groups on the spectral geometry on the quantum group $SU_q(2)$. These spectral triples are given by weakening some of the conditions of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Andrzej Sitarz , Jan Jitse Venselaar

This paper provides a short introduction to the mathematical foundation of quantum computation for researchers in computer science by providing an introduction fo the mathematical basis of calculations. This paper concerns the mathematical…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Gérard Fleury , Philippe Lacomme

The aim of this manuscript is to give some basic notions related to numerical semigroups, and from these on the one hand describe a classical application to the study of singularities of plane algebraic curves, and on the other, show how…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Abdallah Assi , Pedro A. García-Sánchez