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Supplementing the Heisenberg model with a Hubbard-commuting kinetic of electrons adds to its spectrum without interference. One consequence is the precise incorporation of canonical linear spin wave theory within the time-dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-11 Rohit Hegde

We propose a large-scale scaling viewpoint for deriving mesoscopic dynamics from interacting particle systems and apply it to the Cucker--Smale flocking model. In contrast with the classical mean-field regime leading to the Vlasov-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Ruicheng Cheng , Seung-Yeal Ha , Jaemoon Lee , Zhenfu Wang

The decomposition into interaction subspaces is an important result for graphical models and plays a central role for results on the linearized marginal problem; similarly the Chaos decomposition plays an important role in statistical…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Grégoire Sergeant-Perthuis

The thesis is devoted to the phase space representation of relativistic quantum mechanics. For a class of observables with matrix-valued Weyl symbols proportional to the identity matrix, the Weyl-Wigner-Moyal formalism is proposed. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Semenov

Representing a strongly interacting multi-particle wave function in a finite product basis leads to errors. Simple rescaling of the contact interaction can preserve the low-lying energy spectrum and long-wavelength structure of wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-23 Thomas Ernst , David W. Hallwood , Jake Gulliksen , Hans-Dieter Meyer , Joachim Brand

The main problem of inflation in string theory is finding the models with a flat potential, consistent with stabilization of the volume of the compactified space. This can be achieved in the theories where the potential has (an approximate)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jonathan P. Hsu , Renata Kallosh

String Theory includes a plethora of higher-spin excitations, which clearly lie behind its most spectacular properties, but whose detailed behavior is largely unknown. Conversely, string interactions contain much useful information on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 A. Sagnotti , M. Taronna

The recently discovered alignment of quasar polarizations on very large scales could possibly explained by considering cosmic strings on a warped five dimensional spacetime. Compact objects, such as cosmic strings, could have tremendous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 Reinoud Jan Slagter

The study presents a vector-valued extension of the classical Mercer theorem within the framework of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces defined over Kaplansky-Hilbert modules associated with the algebra of essentially bounded measurable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-24 A. Arziev , K. Kudaybergenov. P. Orinbaev

This work is my contribution to the proceedings of the conference "SFT2010 - the third international conference on string field theory and related topics" and it reflects my talk there, which described the democratic string field theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-27 Michael Kroyter

String theory compactifications come with numerous $U(1)$ factors, implying the presence of many hidden photons in the low-energy EFT. One may call this the ``string photoverse''. We argue that, generically, these hidden photons are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Thibaut Coudarchet , Arthur Hebecker , Joerg Jaeckel , Jonathan Steiner

We explain how spin alignment of vector mesons can be induced by background fields, such as electromagnetic fields or soft gluon fields. Our study is based on the quantum kinetic theory of spinning quarks and antiquarks and incorporates the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Avdhesh Kumar , Berndt Müller , Di-Lun Yang

We show that if the string scale is identifed with the intermediate scale, $M_s=\sqrt{M_W M_{Planck}} \sim 10^{11}$ GeV, then the notorious hierarchy, $M_W/M_{Planck} \sim 10^{-16}$, can be explained using only $M_c/M_s \sim 0.01 \sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Burgess , L. E. Ibanez , F. Quevedo

We investigate classical bosonic open-string field theory from the perspective of the Wilson renormalization group of world-sheet theory. The microscopic action is identified with Witten's covariant cubic action and the short-distance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Nakatsu

We consider superstring theories on pp-wave backgrounds which result in an integrable ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric Landau-Ginzburg theory on the worldsheet. We obtain exact eigenvalues of the light-cone gauge superstring hamiltonian in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Alin Tirziu , Paul Fendley

We study some properties of generalized global symmetry for the charge-$q$ Schwinger model in the Hamiltonian formalism, which is the $(1+1)$-dimensional quantum electrodynamics with a charge-$q$ Dirac fermion. This model has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-19 Masazumi Honda , Etsuko Itou , Yuta Kikuchi , Yuya Tanizaki

It is found that the Hamiltonian of S=1/2 isotropic Heisenberg chain with $N$ sites and elliptic non-nearest-neighbor exchange is diagonalized in each sector of the Hilbert space with magnetization $N/2-M$, $1<M\leq[N/2]$, by means of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. I. Inozemtsev

Recently, a new framework for solving the hierarchy problem has been proposed which does not rely on low energy supersymmetry or technicolor. The gravitational and gauge interactions unite at the electroweak scale, and the observed weakness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , N. Arkani-Hamed , S. Dimopoulos , G. Dvali

We introduce a new Lorentz-violating modification to a scalar quantum field theory. This interaction, while super-renormalizable by power counting, is fundamentally different from the interactions previously considered within the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Altschul

Derivation of tight-binding model from Schroedinger formalism for various topologies of position-based semiconductor qubits is presented in this work in case of static and time-dependent electric fields. Simplistic tight-binding model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Krzysztof Pomorski