English
Related papers

Related papers: Intersection Bodies with Certain Symmetries

200 papers

We generalize the hyperplane inequality in dimensions up to 4 to the setting of arbitrary measures in place of the volume. To prove this generalization we establish stability in the affirmative part of the solution to the Busemann-Petty…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-22 Alexander Koldobsky

We study the structures of two types of generalizations of intersection-bodies and the problem of whether they are in fact equivalent. Intersection-bodies were introduced by Lutwak and played a key role in the solution of the Busemann-Petty…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emanuel Milman

Let $K$ be a convex body in $\mathbb R^n$. We prove that in small codimensions, the sections of a convex body through the centroid are quite symmetric with respect to volume. As a consequence of our estimates we give a positive answer to a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Matthieu Fradelizi , Mathieu Meyer , Vlad Yaskin

Since the answer to the complex Busemann-Petty problem is negative in most dimensions, it is natural to ask what conditions on the (n-1)-dimensional volumes of the central sections of complex convex bodies with complex hyperplanes allow to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Marisa Zymonopoulou

Symmetry is one of the most central concepts in physics, and it is no surprise that it has also been widely adopted as an inductive bias for machine-learning models applied to the physical sciences. This is especially true for models…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-12-23 Marcel F. Langer , Sergey N. Pozdnyakov , Michele Ceriotti

The complex Busemann-Petty problem asks whether origin symmetric convex bodies in $\C^n$ with smaller central hyperplane sections necessarily have smaller volume. We prove that the answer is affirmative if $n\le 3$ and negative if $n\ge 4.$

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-07-27 A. Koldobsky , H. König , M. Zymonopoulou

The Busemann-Petty problem asks whether origin-symmetric convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with smaller central hyperplane sections necessarily have smaller $n$-dimensional volume. It is known that the answer is affirmative if $n\le 4$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Koldobsky , V. Yaskin , M. Yaskina

Several years ago the authors started looking at some problems of convex geometry from a more general point of view, replacing volume by an arbitrary measure. This approach led to new general properties of the Radon transform on convex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Alexander Koldobsky , Artem Zvavitch

We prove several estimates for the moments of arbitrary measures on convex bodies. We apply these estimates to show a new slicing inequality for measures on convex bodies. We also deduce estimates for the outer volume ratio distance from an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Sergey Bobkov , Bo'az Klartag , Alexander Koldobsky

We consider the problem of comparing the volumes of two star bodies in an even-dimensional euclidean space $\mathbb R^{2n} = \mathbb C^n$ by comparing their cross sectional areas along complex lines (special 2-dimensional real planes)…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Eric L. Grinberg

We introduce and discuss (local) symmetries of geometric structures. These symmetries generalize the classical (locally) symmetric spaces to various other geometries. Our main tools are homogeneous Cartan geometries and their explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Jan Gregorovič

Let B be a finite collection of geometric (not necessarily convex) bodies in the plane. Clearly, this class of geometric objects naturally generalizes the class of disks, lines, ellipsoids, and even convex polygons. We consider geometric…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-08-29 Alexander Grigoriev , Athanassios Koutsonas , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

We investigate geometric properties of homogeneous parabolic geometries with generalized symmetries. We show that they can be reduced to a simpler geometric structures and interpret them explicitly. For specific types of parabolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Jan Gregorovič , Lenka Zalabová

We study isomorphic properties of two generalizations of intersection bodies, the class of k-intersection bodies and the class of generalized k-intersection bodies. We also show that the Banach-Mazur distance of the k-intersection body of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-16 A. Koldobsky , G. Paouris , M. Zymonopoulou

We study the relationship between the masses and the geometric properties of central configurations. We prove that in the planar four-body problem, a convex central configuration is symmetric with respect to one diagonal if and only if the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-24 Alain Albouy , Yanning Fu , Shanzhong Sun

We continue the study of intersection bodies of polytopes, focusing on the behavior of $IP$ under translations of $P$. We introduce an affine hyperplane arrangement and show that the polynomials describing the boundary of $I(P+t)$ can be…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Chiara Meroni

We investigate the intersection body of a convex polytope using tools from combinatorics and real algebraic geometry. In particular, we show that the intersection body of a polytope is always a semialgebraic set and provide an algorithm for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Katalin Berlow , Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Chiara Meroni , Isabelle Shankar

The Petty projection inequality is a fundamental affine isoperimetric principle for convex sets. It has shaped several directions of research in convex geometry which forged new connections between projection bodies, centroid bodies, and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Grigoris Paouris , Peter Pivovarov , Kateryna Tatarko

We analyze aspects of the behavior of the family of inner parallel bodies of a convex body for the isoperimetric quotient and deficit of arbitrary quermassintegrals. By means of technical boundary properties of the so-called form body of a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-15 María A. Hernández Cifre , Eugenia Saorín Gómez

We investigate point-line geometries whose singular subspaces correspond to binary equidistant codes. The main result is a description of automorphisms of these geometries. In some important cases, automorphisms induced by non-monomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Mark Pankov , Krzysztof Petelczyc , Mariusz Zynel