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Related papers: Theory of wind accretion

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By performing 2.5-dimensional general relativistic radiation magnetohydrodynamic simulations, we demonstrate supercritical accretion onto a non-rotating, magnetized neutron star, where the magnetic field strength of dipole fields is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-23 Hiroyuki R. Takahashi , Ken Ohsuga

The interaction of a rotating star's magnetic field with a surrounding plasma disk lies at the heart of many questions posed by neutron stars in X-ray binaries. We consider the opening of stellar magnetic flux due to differential rotation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-14 Kyle Parfrey , Anatoly Spitkovsky , Andrei M. Beloborodov

In many cases accretion proceeds from disks onto planets, stars, white dwarfs, and neutron stars via a boundary layer, a region of intense shear where gas transitions from a near-Keplerian speed to that of the surface. These regions are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-03 Alexander J. Dittmann

We investigate further a model of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars we proposed earlier. In this model, the X-ray-emitting regions of these pulsars are near their spin axes but move. This is to be expected if the magnetic poles of…

We develop a Monte Carlo Comptonization model for the X-ray spectrum of accretion-powered pulsars. Simple, spherical, thermal Comptonization models give harder spectra for higher optical depth, while the observational data from Vela X-1…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Hirokazu Odaka , Dmitry Khangulyan , Yasuyuki T. Tanaka , Shin Watanabe , Tadayuki Takahashi , Kazuo Makishima

It is thought that neutron stars in low-mass binary systems can accrete matter and angular momentum from the companion star and be spun-up to millisecond rotational periods. During the accretion stage, the system is called a low-mass X-ray…

Observations of the cyclotron resonance scattering feature in the X-ray spectrum of GX 301-2 suggest that the surface field of the neutron star is B_CRSF ~ 4 x 10^{12}G. The same value has been derived in modelling the rapid spin-up…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-07-24 N. R. Ikhsanov , M. H. Finger

The absence of thermal instability in the high/soft state of black hole X-ray binaries, in disagreement with the standard thin disk theory, is a long-standing riddle for theoretical astronomers. We have tried to resolve this question by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Shuang-Liang Li , Mitchell C. Begelman

We use the evolutionary population synthesis method to investigate the statistical properties of the wind-fed neutron star (NS) compact ($P_{\rm orb}<10$ days) high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in our Galaxy, based on different spin-down…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-16 Hai-Lang Dai , Xi-Wei Liu , Xiang-Dong Li

Several relatively bright, persistent X-ray sources display regular pulses, with periods in the range of 700-10000 s. These sources are identified with massive close binaries in which a neutron star accretes material onto its surface. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. R. Ikhsanov

We report on the X-ray properties of the radio galaxy NGC 4261, combining information from the XMM, Chandra, and SAX satellites. Goals of this study are to investigate the origin of the X-rays from this low-power radio galaxy and the nature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Gliozzi , R. M. Sambruna , W. N. Brandt

We investigate aperiodic X-ray flux variability in accreting highly magnetized neutron stars - X-ray pulsars (XRPs). The X-ray variability is largely determined by mass accretion rate fluctuations at the NS surface, which replicate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-10 Alexander A. Mushtukov , Galina V. Lipunova , Adam Ingram , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Juhani Mönkkönen , Michiel van der Klis

We present estimates for the accretion rates in 13 X--ray bursting sources which exhibit photospheric expansion, basing on theoretical models of stationary, radiatively driven winds from neutron stars. The relatively high values obtained,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Iosif Lapidus , Luciano Nobili , Roberto Turolla

X-ray light curves of three X-ray pulsars, SMC X-1, LMC X-4 and Her X-1, folded with their respective super-orbital periods, are shown to be well reproduced by a model in which X-rays from a compact object towards us are periodically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-26 Hajime Inoue

It was pointed out by Paczynski (1987) that the X-ray luminosity of accreting neutron stars is very sensitive to the physical properties of the accretion flow close to the innermost stable circular orbit. The X-ray radiation is dominated by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jiri Horak

It has been recently discovered that the transition of X-ray pulsars to the low luminosity state ($L\lesssim10^{35}\,{\rm erg\,s^{-1}}$) is accompanied by a dramatic spectral change. Namely, the typical power-law-like spectrum with high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-21 Alexander A. Mushtukov , Valery F. Suleimanov , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Simon Portegies Zwart

Recurring outbursts associated with matter flowing onto compact stellar remnants (black-holes, neutron stars, white dwarfs) in close binary systems, provide strong test beds for constraining the poorly understood accretion process. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-23 B. E. Tetarenko , J. -P. Lasota , C. O. Heinke , G. Dubus , G. R. Sivakoff

Sgr A* is currently being fed by winds from a cluster of gravitationally bound young mass-loosing stars. Using observational constraints on the orbits, mass loss rates and wind velocities of these stars, we numerically model the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Cuadra , S. Nayakshin , V. Springel , T. Di Matteo

We present magnetohydrodynamic numerical simulations of the late post-supernova hypercritical accretion to understand its effect on the magnetic field of the new-born neutron star. We consider as an example the case of a magnetic field loop…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Cristian G. Bernal , Dany Page , William H. Lee

Observations of accreting neutron stars (NS) with strong magnetic fields can be used not only for studying the accretion flow interaction with NS magnetospheres, but also for understanding the physical processes inside NSs and for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-28 Sergey S. Tsygankov , Rudy Wijnands , Alexander A. Lutovinov , Nathalie Degenaar , Juri Poutanen