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The room temperature thermal diffusivity of high T$_c$ materials is dominated by phonons. This allows the scattering of phonons by electrons to be discerned. We argue that the measured strength of this scattering suggests a converse…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-27 Connie H. Mousatov , Sean A. Hartnoll

We report measurements of the phonon density of states as measured with inelastic x-ray scattering in SmFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_y$ powders. An unexpected strong renormalization of phonon branches around 23 meV is observed as fluorine is substituted…

We report a comprehensive Raman study of the phonon behaviour in PdSe$_2$ in the temperature range of 5 K to 300 K. A remarkable change in the Raman spectrum is observed at 120 K: a significant enhancement of the out-of-plane phonon…

Phonon scattering by electrons, or "phonon-electron scattering", has been recognized as a significant scattering channel for phonons in materials with high electron concentration, such as thermoelectrics and nanoelectronics, even at room…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-11 Sheng-Ying Yue , Runqing Yang , Bolin Liao

The impact of lattice type, period, porosity and thickness of two-dimensional silicon phononic crystals on the reduction of thermal conductance by coherent modification of phonon dispersion is investigated using the theory of elasticity and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Roman Anufriev , Masahiro Nomura

Similar effects of metal and boron vacancies on phonon scattering and lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_l$) of ZrB$_2$ and HfB$_2$ are reported. These defects challenge the conventional understanding that associates larger impacts to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-28 Vrishali Sonar , Rohan Dehankar , K. P. Vijayalakshmi , Natalio Mingo , Ankita Katre

Bi2O2Se belongs to a group of quasi-2D semiconductors that can replace silicon in future high-speed/low-power electronics. However, the correlation between crystal/band structure and other physical properties still eludes understanding:…

The effect of the electron-phonon interaction on magnetization relaxation is studied within the framework of first-principles scattering theory for Fe, Co, and Ni by displacing atoms in the scattering region randomly with a thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-06 Yi Liu , Anton A. Starikov , Zhe Yuan , Paul J. Kelly

We report inelastic light scattering experiments on CaFe_2As_2 in the temperature range of 4 to 290 K. In in-plane polarizations two Raman-active phonon modes are observed at 189 and 211 cm-1, displaying A_1g and B_1g symmetries,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 K. -Y. Choi , D. Wulferding , P. Lemmens , N. Ni , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

The spontaneous condensation of excitons in the excitonic insulating phase has been reported in Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ below 325 K. In this context, we present the temperature-dependent optical pump optical probe spectroscopy of Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Vikas Arora , Sukanya Pal , Luminita Harnagea , D. V. S. Muthu , A K Sood

The possibility of propagation of second sound waves in diamond single crystals depending on their dimensions, concentrations of isotopes and temperature is studied. At this correct account of phonon scattering on boundaries is important.…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-21 Khodusov Valery , Naumovets Artem

We studied the reflectivity spectra of amorphous silicon dioxide detected under vacuum UV synchrotron radiation as a function of temperature between 10 and 300 K. Kramers-Kronig dispersion analysis of reflectivity spectra allowed us to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-09-21 E. Vella , F. Messina , M. Cannas , R. Boscaino

BaTiO3 is a classical ferroelectric studied for last one century for its ferroelectric properties. Lattice dynamics of BaTiO3 is crucial as the utility of devices is governed by phonons. In this work, we show that traditional…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-24 Vivek Dwij , Binoy Krishna De , Gaurav Sharma , D. K. Shukla , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , Vasant Sathe

We use our recently proposed microscopic modeling in the framework of linear response theory to investigate the complete phonon dispersion, the phonon density of states, certain phonon-induced electronic charge distributions and charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-12 Claus Falter , Thomas Bauer , Thomas Trautmann

We report here first extensive measurements of the temperature dependence of phonon density of states of BaFe2As2, the parent compound of the newly discovered FeAs-based superconductors, using inelastic neutron scattering. The experiments…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-17 R. Mittal , Y. Su , S. Rols , T. Chatterji , S. L. Chaplot , H. Schober , M. Rotter , D. Johrendt , Th. Brueckel

The thermal conductivity of the antiferromagnet Nd$_2$CuO$_4$ was measured down to 50 mK. Using the spin-flop transition to switch on and off the acoustic Nd magnons, we can reliably separate the magnon and phonon contributions to heat…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Y. Li , Louis Taillefer , C. H. Wang , X. H. Chen

We present a comprehensive study of the phonon dispersion in an underdoped, superconducting Ca$_{2-x}$CuO$_2$Cl$_2$ crystal. We interpret the results using lattice dynamical calculations based on a shell model, and we compare the results,…

Because of high surface-to-volume ratio, the most prominent size effect limiting thermal transport originates from phonon-surface scattering in nanostructures. Herein we propose the mechanism of phonon scattering by the bond strength…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 Guofeng Xie , Gang Zhang

We consider contribution to the phonon scattering, in the temperature range of 1K, by the dislocation kinks pinned in the random stress fields in a crystal. The effect of electron-kink scattering on the thermal transport in the normal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-01 J. A. M. van Ostaay , S. I. Mukhin

Ti50 Pd50-xCrx is a high temperature shape memory alloy with a martensitic transformation temperature strongly dependent on the Cr composition. Prior to the transformation a premartensitic phase is present with an incommensurate modulated…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 S. M. Shapiro , G. Xu , B. L. Winn , D. L. Schlagel , T. A. Lograsso , R. Erwin