English
Related papers

Related papers: Inverse Spin Hall Effect in NiFe / Normal Metal Bi…

200 papers

We measure the spin-charge interconversion by the spin Hall effect in ferromagnetic/Pt nanodevices. The extracted effective spin Hall angles (SHAs) of Pt evolve drastically with the ferromagnetic (FM) materials (CoFe, Co, and NiFe), when…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Van Tuong Pham , Maxen Cosset-Cheneau , Ariel Brenac , Olivier Boulle , Alain Marty , Jean-Philippe Attané , Laurent Vila

We present a theory of the spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) in multilayers made from an insulating ferromagnet F, such as yttrium iron garnet (YIG), and a normal metal N with spin-orbit interactions, such as platinum (Pt). The SMR is…

The dependence of the spin-pumping effect on the yttrium iron garnet (Y3Fe5O12, YIG) thickness detected by the inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE) has been investigated quantitatively. Due to the spin-pumping effect driven by the magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-08 M. B. Jungfleisch , A. V. Chumak , A. Kehlberger , V. Lauer , D. H. Kim , M. C. Onbasli , C. A. Ross , M. Kläui , B. Hillebrands

We report on an all-electrical measurement of the spin Hall effect in epitaxial Fe/In_{x}Ga_{1-x}As heterostructures with n-type channel doping (Si) and highly doped Schottky tunnel barriers. A transverse spin current generated by an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 E. S. Garlid , Q. O. Hu , M. K. Chan , C. J. Palmstrom , P. A. Crowell

Spin-orbit-related effects offer a highly promising route for reading and writing information in magnetic units of future devices. These phenomena rely not only on the static magnetization orientation but also on its dynamics to achieve…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-19 Filipe S. M. Guimarães , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Juba Bouaziz , Antonio T. Costa , Roberto B. Muniz , Samir Lounis

In this work, the investigation of magnetic proximity effect was extended to Ta which has been reported to have a negative spin Hall angle. Magnetoresistance and Hall measurements for in-plane and out-of-plane applied magnetic field sweeps…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Yumeng Yang , Baolei Wu , Kui Yao , Santiranjan Shannigrahi , Baoyu Zong , Yihong Wu

Large charge-to-spin conversion (spin Hall angle) and spin Hall conductivity are prerequisites for development of next generation power efficient spintronic devices. In this context, heavy metals (e.g. Pt, W etc.), topological insulators,…

We quantitatively evaluate a spin anomalous Hall effect (SAHE), generating spin angular momentum flow (spin current, $J_{\rm s}$), in an L1$\rm_{0}$-FePt ferromagnet by exploiting giant magnetoresistance devices with L1$\rm_{0}$-FePt / Cu /…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Takeshi Seki , Satoshi Iihama , Tomohiro Taniguchi , Koki Takanashi

Manipulation of the magnetization in heavy-metal/ferromagnetic bilayers via the spin-orbit torque requires high spin Hall conductivity of the heavy metal. We measure inverse spin Hall voltage using a co-planar wave-guide based broadband…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Akash Kumar , Rajni Bansal , Sujeet Chaudhary , P. K. Muduli

An important goal of spintronics is to covert a charge current into a spin current with a controlled spin polarization that can exert torques on an adjacent magnetic layer. Here we demonstrate such torques in a two ferromagnet system. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Christopher Safranski , Jun-Wen Xu , Andrew D. Kent , Jonathan Z. Sun

Current induced spin torque is essential and crucial in spintronics. In this work, we systematically investigate the spin torque in transition metal(TM)/ferromagnet(FM) bilayers by using first-principles calculations and taking into account…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-31 Yizhuo Song , Jialin Tian , Fanxing Zheng , Jianting Dong , Meng Zhu , Jia Zhang

We report room temperature electrical detection of spin injection from a ferromagnetic insulator (YIG) into a ferromagnetic metal (Permalloy, Py). Non-equilibrium spins with both static and precessional spin polarizations are dynamically…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-12 P. Hyde , Lihui Bai , D. M. J. Kumar , B. W. Southern , S. Y. Huang , B. F. Miao , C. L. Chien , C. -M. Hu

We observe the magnetic proximity effect (MPE) in Pt/CoFe2O4 bilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy. This is revealed through angle-dependent magnetoresistance measurements at 5 K, which isolate the contributions of induced ferromagnetism…

Conversions between spin and charge currents are core technologies in recent spintronics. In this article, we provide methods for estimating inverse spin Hall effects (ISHEs) induced by using microwave-driven spin pumping (SP) as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 Ryo Iguchi , Eiji Saitoh

We have reported on the hysteresis and training effect of spin current in Pt/Y3Fe5O12 heterostructures during subsequent cycles of ionic liquid gate voltage Vg. The inverse spin Hall effect voltage in spin pumping and spin Hall…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-21 Y. D. Sun , Lei Wang , Lili Lang , Ke Xia , S. M. Zhou

It is pointed out that in ferromagnetic metals a contribution to the Hall voltage arises when a non-zero spin current exists, which is generally the case in the presence of a charge current. This contribution is independent of any…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Hirsch

We present a formalism that simultaneously incorporates the effect of quantum tunneling and spin diffusion on spin Hall magnetoresistance observed in normal metal/ferromagnetic insulator bilayers (such as Pt/YIG) and normal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Seulgi Ok , Wei Chen , Manfred Sigrist , Dirk Manske

We conducted a systematic angular dependence study of nonlinear magnetoresistance in NiFe/Pt bilayers at variable temperature and field using the Wheatstone bridge method. We successfully disentangled magnon magnetoresistance from other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Yanjun Xu , Yumeng Yang , Ziyan Luo , Yihong Wu

Spin-orbit coupling in ferromagnets gives rise to the anomalous Hall effect and the anisotropic magnetoresistance, both of which can be used to create spin-transfer torques in a similar manner as the spin Hall effect. In this paper we show…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-19 Tomohiro Taniguchi , J. Grollier , M. D. Stiles

We have previously reported ferromagnetism evinced by a large hysteretic anomalous Hall effect in twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG). Subsequent measurements of a quantized Hall resistance and small longitudinal resistance confirmed that this…