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Entanglement is the resource to overcome the natural limitations of spatially separated parties restricted to Local Operations assisted by Classical Communications (LOCC). Recently two new classes of operational entanglement measures, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 D. Sauerwein , K. Schwaiger , M. Cuquet , J. I. de Vicente , B. Kraus

For two symmetric quantum states one may be interested in maximizing the overlap under local operations applied to one of them. The question arises whether the maximal overlap can be obtained by applying the same local operation to each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 Antoine Neven , Pierre Mathonet , Otfried Gühne , Thierry Bastin

Transformations involving only local operations assisted with classical communication are investigated for multipartite entangled pure states having tensor rank 2. All necessary and sufficient conditions for the possibility of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-22 S. Turgut , Y. Gul , N. K. Pak

It is known that general convertibility of bipartite entangled states is not possible to arbitrary error without some classical communication. While some trade-offs between communication cost and conversion error have been proven, these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Ian George , Eric Chitambar

Some progress is reported on conditions for convertibility among bipartite 2x2 entangled states: An inconvertibility condition related to the rank of an entangled state is given that it is impossible to convert to an entangled state with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-14 Yiruo Lin

We analyze how entanglement between two components of a bipartite system behaves under the action of local channels of the form $\cE\otimes\cI$. We show that a set of maximally entangled states is by the action of $\cE\otimes\cI$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mario Ziman , Vladimir Buzek

Entangled quantum states can be given a separable decomposition if we relax the restriction that the local operators be quantum states. Motivated by the construction of classical simulations and local hidden variable models, we construct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-11 Hussain Anwar , Sania Jevtic , Oliver Rudolph , Shashank Virmani

For manipulations of multipartite quantum systems, it was well known that all local operations assisted by classical communication (LOCC) constitute a proper subset of the class of separable operations. Recently, Gheorghiu and Griffiths…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-23 Eric Chitambar , Runyao Duan

We present a measure of entanglement that can be computed effectively for any mixed state of an arbitrary bipartite system. We show that it does not increase under local manipulations of the system, and use it to obtain a bound on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Vidal , R. F. Werner

The distribution of typical bipartite pure states is studied within the framework of state transformation via local operation and classical communication (LOCC). We report the statistics of comparable and incomparable states in different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-14 Rivu Gupta , Arghya Maity , Shiladitya Mal , Aditi Sen De

We describe an algorithm for converting one bipartite quantum state into another using only local operations and classical communication, which is much simpler than the original algorithm given by Nielsen [Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 436 (1999)].…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jens G Jensen , Ruediger Schack

Alice and Bob are given an unknown initial state chosen from a set of pure quantum states. Their task is to transform the initial state to a corresponding final pure state using local operations only. We prove necessary and sufficient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 H. F. Chau , Chi-Hang Fred Fung , Chi-Kwong Li , Edward Poon , Nung-Sing Sze

We present a general necessary and sufficient criterion for the possibility of a state transformation from one mixed Gaussian state to another of a bi-partite continuous-variable system with two modes. The class of operations that will be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio

The concept of entanglement splitting is introduced by asking whether it is possible for a party possessing half of a pure bipartite quantum state to transfer some of his entanglement with the other party to a third party. We describe the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dagmar Bruss

Recently, the quantumness of local correlations arising from separable states in the context of a Bell scenario has been studied and linked with superlocality [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 95}, 032120 (2017)]. Here we investigate the quantumness of…

We propose a general approach to characterize states of a bipartite system composed by a fully controllable and an unaccessible subsystems. The method is based on the measuring interference between states of the uncontrollable subsystem…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Isabel Sainz , Juan J. Díaz , Andrei B. Klimov

The equivalence of arbitrary dimensional bipartite states under local unitary transformations (LUT) is studied. A set of invariants and ancillary invariants under LUT is presented. We show that two states are equivalent under LUT if and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bao-Zhi Sun , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost , Zhi-Xi Wang

We analyze to what extent it is possible to copy arbitrary states of a two-level quantum system. We show that there exists a "universal quantum copying machine", which approximately copies quantum mechanical states in such a way that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Vladimir Buzek , Mark Hillery

Invertible local transformations of a multipartite system are used to define equivalence classes in the set of entangled states. This classification concerns the entanglement properties of a single copy of the state. Accordingly, we say…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. Dür , G. Vidal , J. I. Cirac

Some problems of quantum information, cloning, estimation and testing of states, universal coding etc., are special example of the following `state convertibility' problem. In this paper, we consider the dual of this problem, 'observable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-18 Keiji Matsumoto