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The NEXT-100 detector will search for the neutrinoless double beta decay of $^{136}$Xe using an electroluminescent high-pressure xenon gas TPC filled with 100 kg of enriched Xe. An observation of this hypothetical process would establish a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 D. Lorca

$\beta$-decay spectroscopy provides valuable information on exotic nuclei and a stringent test for nuclear theories beyond the stability line. To search for new $\beta$-delayed protons and $\gamma$ rays of $^{25}$Si to investigate the…

The p-type point-contact germanium detectors are novel techniques offering kg-scale radiation sensors with sub-keV sensitivities. They have been used for light Dark Matter WIMPs searches and may have potential applications in neutrino…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-03-14 H. B. Li , the TEXONO Collaboration

The experimental pursuit of neutrinoless double-beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) constitutes one of the most compelling avenues for probing lepton-number violation and exploring physics beyond the Standard Model. Within this landscape,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 Mihai Horoi , Andrei Neacsu

This review presents a comprehensive survey and benchmark of pulse shape discrimination (PSD) algorithms for radiation detection, classifying nearly sixty methods into statistical (time-domain, frequency-domain, neural network-based) and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Haoran Liu , Yihan Zhan , Mingzhe Liu , Yanhua Liu , Peng Li , Zhuo Zuo , Bingqi Liu , Runxi Liu

The background in the region of the Q-value for neutrinoless double beta decay of 76Ge has been investigated by different methods: Simulation with GEANT 4 of the HEIDELBERG-MOSCOW experiment, analysis of other Ge double beta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , A. Dietz , I. V. Krivosheina , C. Doerr , C. Tomei

The DEAP-3600 detector searches for the scintillation signal from dark matter particles scattering on a 3.3 tonne liquid argon target. The largest background comes from $^{39}$Ar beta decays and is suppressed using pulseshape discrimination…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-28 The DEAP Collaboration , P. Adhikari , R. Ajaj , M. Alpízar-Venegas , P. -A. Amaudruz , D. J. Auty , M. Batygov , B. Beltran , H. Benmansour , C. E. Bina , J. Bonatt , W. Bonivento , M. G. Boulay , B. Broerman , J. F. Bueno , P. M. Burghardt , A. Butcher , M. Cadeddu , B. Cai , M. Cárdenas-Montes , S. Cavuoti , M. Chen , Y. Chen , B. T. Cleveland , J. M. Corning , D. Cranshaw , S. Daugherty , P. DelGobbo , K. Dering , J. DiGioseffo , P. Di Stefano , L. Doria , F. A. Duncan , M. Dunford , E. Ellingwood , A. Erlandson , S. S. Farahani , N. Fatemighomi , G. Fiorillo , S. Florian , T. Flower , R. J. Ford , R. Gagnon , D. Gallacher , P. García Abia , S. Garg , P. Giampa , D. Goeldi , V. Golovko , P. Gorel , K. Graham , D. R. Grant , A. Grobov , A. L. Hallin , M. Hamstra , P. J. Harvey , C. Hearns , T. Hugues , A. Ilyasov , A. Joy , B. Jigmeddorj , C. J. Jillings , O. Kamaev , G. Kaur , A. Kemp , I. Kochanek , M. Kuźniak , M. Lai , S. Langrock , B. Lehnert , A. Leonhardt , N. Levashko , X. Li , J. Lidgard , T. Lindner , M. Lissia , J. Lock , G. Longo , I. Machulin , A. B. McDonald , T. McElroy , T. McGinn , J. B. McLaughlin , R. Mehdiyev , C. Mielnichuk , J. Monroe , P. Nadeau , C. Nantais , C. Ng , A. J. Noble , E. O'Dwyer , G. Oliviéro , C. Ouellet , S. Pal , P. Pasuthip , S. J. M. Peeters , M. Perry , V. Pesudo , E. Picciau , M. -C. Piro , T. R. Pollmann , E. T. Rand , C. Rethmeier , F. Retière , I. Rodríguez-García , L. Roszkowski , J. B. Ruhland , E. Sánchez-García , R. Santorelli , D. Sinclair , P. Skensved , B. Smith , N. J. T. Smith , T. Sonley , J. Soukup , R. Stainforth , C. Stone , V. Strickland , M. Stringer , B. Sur , J. Tang , E. Vázquez-Jáuregui , S. Viel , J. Walding , M. Waqar , M. Ward , S. Westerdale , J. Willis , A. Zuñiga-Reyes

We search for tri-nucleon decays of $^{76}$Ge in the dataset from the GERmanium Detector Array (GERDA) experiment. Decays that populate excited levels of the daughter nucleus above the threshold for particle emission lead to disintegration…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-10-10 GERDA collaboration , M. Agostini , A. Alexander , G. Araujo , A. M. Bakalyarov , M. Balata , I. Barabanov , L. Baudis , C. Bauer , S. Belogurov , A. Bettini , L. Bezrukov , V. Biancacci , E. Bossio , V. Bothe , R. Brugnera , A. Caldwell , S. Calgaro , C. Cattadori , A. Chernogorov , P. -J. Chiu , T. Comellato , V. D'Andrea , E. V. Demidova , A. Di Giacinto , N. Di Marco , E. Doroshkevich , F. Fischer , M. Fomina , A. Gangapshev , A. Garfagnini , C. Gooch , P. Grabmayr , V. Gurentsov , K. Gusev , J. Hakenmüller , S. Hemmer , W. Hofmann , M. Hult , L. V. Inzhechik , J. Janicskó Csáthy , J. Jochum , M. Junker , V. Kazalov , Y. Kermaïdic , H. Khushbakht , T. Kihm , K. Kilgus , I. V. Kirpichnikov , A. Klimenko , K. T. Knöpfle , O. Kochetov , V. N. Kornoukhov , P. Krause , V. V. Kuzminov , M. Laubenstein , M. Lindner , I. Lippi , A. Lubashevskiy , B. Lubsandorzhiev , G. Lutter , C. Macolino , B. Majorovits , W. Maneschg , L. Manzanillas , G. Marshall , M. Misiaszek , M. Morella , Y. Müller , I. Nemchenok , M. Neuberger , L. Pandola , K. Pelczar , L. Pertoldi , P. Piseri , A. Pullia , L. Rauscher , M. Redchuk , S. Riboldi , N. Rumyantseva , C. Sada , S. Sailer , F. Salamida , S. Schönert , J. Schreiner , M. Schütt , A-K. Schütz , O. Schulz , M. Schwarz , B. Schwingenheuer , O. Selivanenko , E. Shevchik , M. Shirchenko , L. Shtembari , H. Simgen , A. Smolnikov , D. Stukov , S. Sullivan , A. A. Vasenko , A. Veresnikova , C. Vignoli , K. von Sturm , T. Wester , C. Wiesinger , M. Wojcik , E. Yanovich , B. Zatschler , I. Zhitnikov , S. V. Zhukov , D. Zinatulina , A. Zschocke , A. J. Zsigmond , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

LArGe is a GERDA low-background test facility to study novel background suppression methods in a low-background environment, for future application in the GERDA experiment. Similar to GERDA, LArGe operates bare germanium detectors submersed…

After the pioneering work of the Heidelberg-Moscow (HDM) and International Germanium Experiment (IGEX) groups, the second round of neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay searches currently underway has or will improve the life-time limits of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-12-03 Werner Tornow

There are recent interests with CsI(Tl) scintillating crystals for Dark Matter experiments. The key merit is the capability to differentiate nuclear recoil (nr) signatures from the background $\beta / \gamma$-events due to ambient…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-10 S. C. Wu

Next-generation neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay experiments, with projected half-life sensitivities approaching $10^{28}$ years, are expected to probe the entire parameter space of the inverted neutrino mass ordering.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-09 C. R. Ding , K. Han , S. B. Wang , J. M. Yao

Double-beta decay matrix elements (ME) for $^{76}Ge$ are calculated with different quasi random phase approximation (QRPA)-based methods. First, the ME for the two-neutrino mode are computed using two choices for the single particle (s.p.)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Stoica , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

We propose the construction of LEGEND-1000, the ton-scale Large Enriched Germanium Experiment for Neutrinoless $\beta \beta$ Decay. This international experiment is designed to answer one of the highest priority questions in fundamental…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-10 LEGEND Collaboration , N. Abgrall , I. Abt , M. Agostini , A. Alexander , C. Andreoiu , G. R. Araujo , F. T. Avignone , W. Bae , A. Bakalyarov , M. Balata , M. Bantel , I. Barabanov , A. S. Barabash , P. S. Barbeau , C. J. Barton , P. J. Barton , L. Baudis , C. Bauer , E. Bernieri , L. Bezrukov , K. H. Bhimani , V. Biancacci , E. Blalock , A. Bolozdynya , S. Borden , B. Bos , E. Bossio , A. Boston , V. Bothe , R. Bouabid , S. Boyd , R. Brugnera , N. Burlac , M. Busch , A. Caldwell , T. S. Caldwell , R. Carney , C. Cattadori , Y. -D. Chan , A. Chernogorov , C. D. Christofferson , P. -H. Chu , M. Clark , T. Cohen , D. Combs , T. Comellato , R. J. Cooper , I. A. Costa , V. D'Andrea , J. A. Detwiler , A. Di Giacinto , N. Di Marco , J. Dobson , A. Drobizhev , M. R. Durand , F. Edzards , Yu. Efremenko , S. R. Elliott , A. Engelhardt , L. Fajt , N. Faud , M. T. Febbraro , F. Ferella , D. E. Fields , F. Fischer , M. Fomina , H. Fox , J. Franchi , R. Gala , A. Galindo-Uribarri , A. Gangapshev , A. Garfagnini , A. Geraci , C. Gilbert , M. Gold , C. Gooch , K. P. Gradwohl , M. P. Green , G. F. Grinyer , A. Grobov , J. Gruszko , I. Guinn , V. E. Guiseppe , V. Gurentsov , Y. Gurov , K. Gusev , B. Hacket , F. Hagemann , J. Hakenmüeller , M. Haranczyk , L. Hauertmann , C. R. Haufe , C. Hayward , B. Heffron , F. Henkes , R. Henning , D. Hervas Aguilar , J. Hinton , R. Hodak , H. Hoffmann , W. Hofmann , A. Hostiuc , J. Huang , M. Hult , M. Ibrahim Mirza , J. Jochum , R. Jones , D. Judson , M. Junker , J. Kaizer , V. Kazalov , Y. Kermaïdic , H. Khushbakht , M. Kidd , T. Kihm , K. Kilgus , I. Kim , A. Klimenko , K. T. Knöpfle , O. Kochetov , S. I. Konovalov , I. Kontul , K. Kool , L. L. Kormos , V. N. Kornoukhov , M. Korosec , P. Krause , V. V. Kuzminov , J. M. López-Castaño , K. Lang , M. Laubenstein , E. León , B. Lehnert , A. Leonhardt , A. Li , M. Lindner , I. Lippi , X. Liu , J. Liu , D. Loomba , A. Lubashevskiy , B. Lubsandorzhiev , N. Lusardi , Y. Müller , M. Macko , C. Macolino , B. Majorovits , F. Mamedov , W. Maneschg , L. Manzanillas , G. Marshall , R. D. Martin , E. L. Martin , R. Massarczyk , D. Mei , S. J. Meijer , S. Mertens , M. Misiaszek , E. Mondragon , M. Morella , B. Morgan , T. Mroz , D. Muenstermann , C. J. Nave , I. Nemchenok , M. Neuberger , T. K. Oli , G. Orebi Gann , G. Othman , V. Palušova , R. Panth , L. Papp , L. S. Paudel , K. Pelczar , J. Perez Perez , L. Pertoldi , W. Pettus , P. Piseri , A. W. P. Poon , P. Povinec , A. Pullia , D. C. Radford , Y. A. Ramachers , C. Ransom , L. Rauscher , M. Redchuk , A. L. Reine , S. Riboldi , K. Rielage , S. Rozov , E. Rukhadze , N. Rumyantseva , J. Runge , N. W. Ruof , R. Saakyan , S. Sailer , G. Salamanna , F. Salamida , D. J. Salvat , V. Sandukovsky , S. Schönert , A. Schültz , M. Schütt , D. C. Schaper , J. Schreiner , O. Schulz , M. Schuster , M. Schwarz , B. Schwingenheuer , O. Selivanenko , M. Shafiee , E. Shevchik , M. Shirchenko , Y. Shitov , H. Simgen , F. Simkovic , M. Skorokhvatov , M. Slavickova , K. Smolek , A. Smolnikov , J. A. Solomon , G. Song , K. Starosta , I. Stekl , M. Stommel , D. Stukov , R. R. Sumathi , D. A. Sweigart , K. Szczepaniec , L. Taffarello , D. Tagnani , R. Tayloe , D. Tedeschi , M. Turqueti , R. L. Varner , S. Vasilyev , A. Veresnikova , K. Vetter , C. Vignoli , C. Vogl , K. von Sturm , D. Waters , J. C. Waters , W. Wei , C. Wiesinger , J. F. Wilkerson , M. Willers , C. Wiseman , M. Wojcik , V. H. -S. Wu , W. Xu , E. Yakushev , T. Ye , C. -H. Yu , V. Yumatov , N. Zaretski , J. Zeman , I. Zhitnikov , D. Zinatulina , A. -K. Zschocke , A. J. Zsigmond , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

CUORE is a large scale cryogenic experiment searching for neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) in $^{130}$Te. The CUORE detector is made of natural tellurium, providing the possibility of rare event searches on isotopes other…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-07-19 D. Q. Adams , C. Alduino , K. Alfonso , F. T. Avignone , O. Azzolini , G. Bari , F. Bellini , G. Benato , M. Beretta , M. Biassoni , A. Branca , C. Brofferio , C. Bucci , J. Camilleri , A. Caminata , A. Campani , L. Canonica , X. G. Cao , C. Capelli , S. Capelli , L. Cappelli , L. Cardani , P. Carniti , N. Casali , E. Celi , D. Chiesa , M. Clemenza , S. Copello , O. Cremonesi , R. J. Creswick , A. D'Addabbo , I. Dafinei , F. Del Corso , S. Dell'Oro , S. Di Domizio , S. Di Lorenzo , V. Dompè , D. Q. Fang , G. Fantini , M. Faverzani , E. Ferri , F. Ferroni , E. Fiorini , M. A. Franceschi , S. J. Freedman , S. H. Fu , B. K. Fujikawa , S. Ghislandi , A. Giachero , A. Gianvecchio , L. Gironi , A. Giuliani , P. Gorla , C. Gotti , T. D. Gutierrez , K. Han , E. V. Hansen , K. M. Heeger , R. G. Huang , H. Z. Huang , J. Johnston , G. Keppel , Yu. G. Kolomensky , R. Kowalski , C. Ligi , R. Liu , L. Ma , Y. G. Ma , L. Marini , R. H. Maruyama , D. Mayer , Y. Mei , S. Morganti , T. Napolitano , M. Nastasi , J. Nikkel , C. Nones , E. B. Norman , A. Nucciotti , I. Nutini , T. O'Donnell , M. Olmi , J. L. Ouellet , S. Pagan , C. E. Pagliarone , L. Pagnanini , M. Pallavicini , L. Pattavina , M. Pavan , G. Pessina , V. Pettinacci , C. Pira , S. Pirro , S. Pozzi , E. Previtali , A. Puiu , S. Quitadamo , A. Ressa , C. Rosenfeld , M. Sakai , S. Sangiorgio , B. Schmidt , N. D. Scielzo , V. Sharma , V. Singh , M. Sisti , D. Speller , P. T. Surukuchi , L. Taffarello , F. Terranova , C. Tomei , K. J. Vetter , M. Vignati , S. L. Wagaarachchi , B. S. Wang , B. Welliver , J. Wilson , K. Wilson , L. A. Winslow , S. Zimmermann , S. Zucchelli

A search for double beta processes in 190Pt and 198Pt was realized with the help of ultra-low background HP Ge 468 cm^3 gamma spectrometer in the underground Gran Sasso National Laboratories of the INFN (Italy). After 1815 h of data taking…

Particle tracks and differential energy loss measured in high pressure gaseous detectors can be exploited for event identification in neutrinoless double beta decay~($0\nu \beta \beta$) searches. We develop a new method based on Kalman…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-07-07 Tao Li , Shaobo Wang , Yu Chen , Ke Han , Heng Lin , Kaixiang Ni , Wei Wang , Yiliu Xu , Anni Zou

In beam test experiments have been carried out for particle identification using digital pulse shape analysis in a 500~$\mu$m thick Neutron Transmutation Doped (nTD) silicon detector with an indigenously developed FPGA based 12 bit…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-09 K. Mahata , A. Shrivastava , J. A. Gore , S. K. Pandit , V. V. Parkar , K. Ramachandran , A. Kumar , S. Gupta , P. Patale

In the framework of the ``ULTIMA'' project, we use ultra cold superfluid 3He bolometers for the direct detection of single particle events, aimed for a future use as a dark matter detector. One parameter of the pulse shape observed after…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Elbs , Yu. M. Bunkov , E. Collin , H. Godfrin , O. Suvorova

The $\beta$-delayed spectroscopy of $^{80}$Ge has been studied using sources of ground and low-lying isomeric states of $^{80}$Ga. A hybrid $\gamma$-ray spectrometer was used, composed of high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors for…