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We consider a generalization of Dirac's comb model, describing a non-relativistic particle moving in a periodic array of generalized point interactions. The latter represent the most general point interactions rendering the kinetic-energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Giuliano Angelone , Manuel Asorey , Fernando Ezquerro , Paolo Facchi

We consider compact locally symmetric spaces $\Gamma\backslash G/H$ where $G/H$ is a non-compact semisimple symmetric space and $\Gamma$ is a discrete subgroup of $G$. We discuss some features of the joint spectrum of the (commutative)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Salah Mehdi , Martin Olbrich

We study the motion of electrons in a periodic background potential (usually resulting from a crystalline solid). For small velocities one would use either the non-magnetic or the magnetic Bloch hamiltonian, while in the relativistic regime…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-31 Gianluca Panati , Herbert Spohn , Stefan Teufel

Theoretical approaches to one-dimensional and quasi-one-dimensional quantum rings with a few electrons are reviewed. Discrete Hubbard-type models and continuum models are shown to give similar results governed by the special features of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Viefers , P. Koskinen , P. Singha Deo , M. Manninen

The coherent potential approximation (CPA) is extended to describe satisfactorily the motion of particles in a random potential which is spatially correlated and smoothly varying. In contrast to existing cluster-CPA methods, the present…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-20 Roland Zimmermann , Christoph Schindler

We study a class of weakly coupled systems of Hamilton-acobi equations using the random frame introduced in a previous paper of Mitake-Siconolfi-Tran-Yamada. We provide a cycle condition characterizing the points of Aubry set. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Hassan Ibrahim , Antonio Siconolfi , Sahar Zabad

Let G be a locally compact Abelian group. Following Ruy Exel, we view Fell bundles over the Pontrjagin dual of G as continuous spectral decompositions of G-actions on C*-algebras. We classify such spectral decompositions using certain dense…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Alcides Buss , Ralf Meyer

In all forms of the local Langlands program the abelian category of smooth representations of p-adic groups G in vector spaces over a field k plays a central role. Of particular interest are its finiteness properties. If the field k has…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Peter Schneider

We generalize the classical theory of periodic continued fractions (PCFs) over ${\mathbf Z}$ to rings ${\mathcal O}$ of $S$-integers in a number field. Let ${\mathcal B}=\{\beta, {\beta^*}\}$ be the multi-set of roots of a quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Bradley W. Brock , Noam D. Elkies , Bruce W. Jordan

We consider the linear Dirac operator with a (-1)-homogeneous locally periodic potential that varies with respect to a small parameter. Using the notation of G-convergence for positive self-adjoint operators in Hilbert spaces we prove…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-22 Hasan Almanasreh , Nils Svanstedt

We extend random matrix theory to consider randomly interacting spin systems with spatial locality. We develop several methods by which arbitrary correlators may be systematically evaluated in a limit where the local Hilbert space dimension…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-08 Siddhardh C. Morampudi , Chris R. Laumann

We investigate the Hilbert complex of elasticity involving spaces of symmetric tensor fields. For the involved tensor fields and operators we show closed ranges, Friedrichs/Poincare type estimates, Helmholtz type decompositions, regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Dirk Pauly , Walter Zulehner

In quantum many-body systems with kinetically constrained dynamics, the Hilbert space can split into exponentially many disconnected subsectors, a phenomenon known as Hilbert-space fragmentation. We study the interplay of such fragmentation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 Thomas Iadecola

In this work, we introduce a broad class of circuits, or quantum cellular automata, which we call 'pairwise-difference-conserving circuits' (PDC). These models are characterized by local gates that preserve the pairwise difference of local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-23 Pavel Orlov , Cheryne Jonay , Tomaž Prosen

We investigate nonlinear Dirac equations on a periodic quantum graph $G$ and develop a variational approach to the existence and multiplicity of bound states. After introducing the Dirac operator on $G$ with a $\mathbb Z^{d}$-periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Zhipeng Yang , Ling Zhu

In the context of Covariant Quantum Mechanics for a spin particle, we classify the ``quantum vector fields'', i.e. the projectable Hermitian vector fields of a complex bundle of complex dimension 2 over spacetime. Indeed, we prove that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-14 Daniel Canarutto

A comparative study of the effect of a static homogeneous electric field on the rovibrational spectra of several polar dimers in their $\textrm{X}^1\Sigma^+$ electronic ground state is performed. Focusing upon the rotational ground state…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-10-03 R. Gonzalez-Ferez , M. Mayle , P. Sanchez-Moreno , P. Schmelcher

We study dynamical systems $(X,G,m)$ with a compact metric space $X$ and a locally compact, $\sigma$-compact, abelian group $G$. We show that such a system has discrete spectrum if and only if a certain space average over the metric is a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Daniel Lenz

Electromagnetic field is considered in the framework of Clifford algebra $\C_2$ over a field of complex numbers. It is shown here that a modulo 2 periodicity of complex Clifford algebras may be connected with electromagnetic field.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim V. Varlamov

In this work fluctuations in the electric field of surface plasmon polaritons undergoing random scattering on a rough metallic surface are considered. A rigorous closed form analytic expression is derived describing second order…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-11 Matthew R. Foreman