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In order to reduce the difficulties in the experimental realizations of the cloak but still keep good performance of invisibility, we proposed a perfect cylindrical invisibility cloak with spatially invariant axial material parameters. The…

Optics · Physics 2008-07-28 Yu Luo , Jingjing Zhang , Hongsheng Chen , Sheng Xi , Bae-Ian Wu

Concealing objects by making them invisible to an external electromagnetic probe is coined by the term cloaking. Cloaking devices, having numerous potential applications, are still face challenges in realization, especially in the visible…

We have developed a heat shield based on a metamaterial engineering approach to shield a region from transient diffusive heat flow. The shield is designed with a multilayered structure to prescribe the appropriate spatial profile for heat…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Supradeep Narayana , Salvatore Savo , Yuki Sato

Transformation optics (TO) is a powerful tool for the design of artiffcial materials with unprecedented optical properties. Here, we propose the approximation of TO structures of arbitrary shape by faceting, in which curved surfaces are…

The method of coordinate transformation offers a way to realize perfect cloaks, but provides less ability to characterize the performance of a multilayered cloak in practice. Here, we propose an analytical model to predict the performance…

Optics · Physics 2009-04-30 Sheng Xi , Hongsheng Chen , Baile Zhang , Bae-Ian Wu , Jin Au Kong

In this paper, we use the parameter retrieval method together with an analytical effective medium approach to design a well-performed invisible cloak, which is based on an empirical revised version of the reduced cloak. The designed cloak…

Optics · Physics 2011-05-10 Yangbo Xie , Huanyang Chen , Yadong Xu , Lin Zhu , Hongru Ma , Jian-Wen Dong

Nanophotonic engineering of light-matter interaction at subwavelength scale allows thermal radiation that is fundamentally different from that of traditional thermal emitters and provides exciting opportunities for various thermal-photonic…

We experimentally demonstrated an alternative approach of invisibility cloaking that can combine technical advantages of all current major cloaking strategies in a unified manner and thus can solve bottlenecks of individual strategies. A…

A near-perfect, non-singular cylindrical invisibility cloak with diamond cross section is achieved by a two-step coordinate transformation. A small line segment is stretched and then blown up into a diamond space, and finally the cloak…

Optics · Physics 2011-12-21 Wei Li , Jianguo Guan , Zhigang Sun , Wei Wang , Qingjie Zhang

This paper is concerned with the invisibility cloaking in acoustic wave scattering from a new perspective. We are especially interested in achieving the invisibility cloaking by completely regular and isotropic mediums. It is shown that an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Xia Ji , Hongyu Liu

The model of ideal fluid flow around a cylindrical obstacle exhibits a long-established physical picture where originally straight streamlines will be deflected over the whole space by the obstacle. As inspired by transformation optics and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-11-23 Fuyang Tay , Youming Zhang , Hongyi Xu , Honghui Goh , Yu Luo , Baile Zhang

Transformation Acoustics emerged in the mid-2000s, initiating a new paradigm of metamaterial designs. One of the most compelling designs, the invisibility cloak, holds promise for stealth and noise reduction applications in aviation.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-11-07 Levi T. Kaganowich , Deepak C. Akiwate , Trevor J. Cox , Olga Umnova

Personal cooling technologies locally control the temperature of an individual rather than a large space, thus providing personal thermal comfort while supplementing cooling loads in thermally regulated environments. This can lead to…

Invisibility cloak capable of hiding an object can be achieved by properly manipulating electromagnetic field. Such a remarkable ability has been shown in transformation and ray optics. Alternatively, it may be realistic to create a spatial…

A method for the most efficient removal of heat, through an anisotropic composite, is proposed. It is shown that a rational placement of constituent materials, in the radial and the azimuthal variation, at a given point in the composite…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-15 Krishna P. Vemuri , Prabhakar R. Bandaru

Based on the transformation optics, a novel transmission-line (TL) approach to realize invisibility cloaking using planar anisotropic metamaterials (MTMs) is proposed. The two-dimensional cylindrical cloaks are modeled based on…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Xiao Liu , Chao Li , Kan Yao , Xiankun Meng , Fang Li

An invisibility cloak that can hide an arbitrary object external to the cloak itself has not been devised before. In this Letter, we introduce a novel way to design a remote cloaking device that makes any object located at a certain…

Invisibility cloaks, a subject that usually occurs in science fiction and myths, have attracted wide interest recently because of their possible realization. The biggest challenge to true invisibility is known to be the cloaking of a…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-29 Baile Zhang , Yuan Luo , Xiaogang Liu , George Barbastathis

A cloak that can hide living creatures from sight is a common feature of mythology but still remains unrealized as a practical device. To preserve the phase of wave, the previous cloaking solution proposed by Pendry \emph{et al.} required…

An acoustic cloak envelopes an object so that sound incident from all directions passes through and around the cloak as though the object were not present. A theory of acoustic cloaking is developed using the transformation or…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-13 Andrew N. Norris