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Most antineutrinos produced in a nuclear reactor have energies below the inverse beta decay threshold, and have not yet been detected. We show that a coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering experiment with an ultra-low energy threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Jiajun Liao , Hongkai Liu , Danny Marfatia

A detailed analysis of the processes of the type NN -> D\pi is presented taking into account the exchange graphs of a nucleon and a pion. A large sensitivity of polarization observables to the off-mass shell effects of nucleons inside the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Illarionov , G. I. Lykasov

In this research paper, we investigate the decay of the proton into neutron, positron and electron neutrino in the presence of an external electromagnetic field with circular polarization. Different physical quantities related to this decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 M. Ouhammou , M. Ouali , S. Taj , R. Benbrik , B. Manaut

A large experimental program is being mounted to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay over the next decade. Multiple experiments using different target isotopes are being prepared to explore the whole parameter space allowed for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Matteo Agostini , Frank F. Deppisch , Graham Van Goffrier

Properties of neutron star are investigated by an available relativistic $ab~ initio$ method, i.e., the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (RBHF) model, with the latest high-precision relativistic charge-dependent potentials, pvCD-Bonn A,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Chencan Wang , Jinniu Hu , Ying Zhang , Hong Shen

The recent neutrino oscillation experimental results indicate that at least one neutrino has a mass greater than 50 meV. The next generation of double-beta decay experiments will very likely have a sensitivity to an effective Majorana…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Steven R. Elliott

This paper describes precise measurements of the thermal neutron flux in the LSM underground laboratory in proximity of the EDELWEISS-II dark matter search experiment together with short measurements at various other locations. Monitoring…

Since the discovery of nuclear beta decay, nuclear physicists have studied the weak interaction and the nature of neutrinos. Many recent and current experiments have been focused on the elucidation of neutrino oscillations and neutrino…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-12-04 R. D. McKeown

We present new results with a prototype detector that is being developed by the DMTPC collaboration for the measurement of the direction tag (head-tail) of dark matter wind. We use neutrons from a Cf-252 source to create low-momentum…

Three-dimensional magnetic confinement of neutrons is reported. Neutrons are loaded into an Ioffe-type superconducting magnetic trap through inelastic scattering of cold neutrons with 4He. Scattered neutrons with sufficiently low energy and…

Neutron Resonance Transmission Analysis (NRTA) was explored as an arms control verification approach to support potential future nuclear weapon limiting treaties. A compact and portable neutron Time of Flight (ToF) system was developed to…

A calorimetric-time-of-flight (CTOF) technique was used for real-time, high-precision measurement of neutron spectrum at the angle of 175 degrees from the initial proton beam direction, which hits a face plane of a cylindrical iron target…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 I. L. Azhgirey , V. I. Belyakov-Bodin , I. I. Degtyarev , S. G. Mashnik , F. X. Gallmeier , W. Lu

To measure the main characteristics of radiative neutron decay, namely its relative intensity BR (branching ratio), it is necessary to measure the spectra of double coincidences between beta-electron and proton as well as the spectra of…

We develop a new fully quantum method for determination of widths for nuclear decay by proton emission where multiple internal reflections of wave packet describing tunneling process inside proton--nucleus radial barrier are taken into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-01 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , Sergei V. Belchikov

We establish the feasibility of measuring the neutron lifetime via an alternative, space-based class of methods, which use neutrons generated by galactic cosmic ray spallation of planets' surfaces and atmospheres. Free neutrons decay via…

Ultracold neutrons (UCN) are free neutrons that can be stored in experimental setups for several minutes. Some of the most important properties of the neutron, such as its tiny permanent electric dipole moment and its beta decay lifetime,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-06-09 Klaus Kirch , Bernhard Lauss

The standard model predicts that, in addition to a proton, an electron, and an antineutrino, a continuous spectrum of photons is emitted in the $\beta$ decay of the free neutron. We report on the RDK II experiment which measured the photon…

Tests on $B-L$ symmetry breaking models are important probes to search for new physics. One proposed model with $\Delta(B-L)=2$ involves the oscillations of a neutron to an antineutron. In this paper a new limit on this process is derived…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-11-29 SNO Collaboration , B. Aharmim , S. N. Ahmed , A. E. Anthony , N. Barros , E. W. Beier , A. Bellerive , B. Beltran , M. Bergevin , S. D. Biller , K. Boudjemline , M. G. Boulay , B. Cai , Y. D. Chan , D. Chauhan , M. Chen , B. T. Cleveland , G. A. Cox , X. Dai , H. Deng , J. A. Detwiler , P. J. Doe , G. Doucas , P. -L. Drouin , F. A. Duncan , M. Dunford , E. D. Earle , S. R. Elliott , H. C. Evans , G. T. Ewan , J. Farine , H. Fergani , F. Fleurot , R. J. Ford , J. A. Formaggio , N. Gagnon , J. TM. Goon , K. Graham , E. Guillian , S. Habib , R. L. Hahn , A. L. Hallin , E. D. Hallman , P. J. Harvey , R. Hazama , W. J. Heintzelman , J. Heise , R. L. Helmer , A. Hime , C. Howard , M. Huang , P. Jagam , B. Jamieson , N. A. Jelley , M. Jerkins , K. J. Keeter , J. R. Klein , L. L. Kormos , M. Kos , A. Kruger , C. Kraus , C. B. Krauss , T. Kutter , C. C. M. Kyba , R. Lange , J. Law , I. T. Lawson , K. T. Lesko , J. R. Leslie , I. Levine , J. C. Loach , R. MacLellan , S. Majerus , H. B. Mak , J. Maneira , R. D. Martin , N. McCauley , A. B. McDonald , S. R. McGee , M. L. Miller , B. Monreal , J. Monroe , B. G. Nickel , A. J. Noble , H. M. O'Keeffe , N. S. Oblath , C. E. Okada , R. W. Ollerhead , G. D. OrebiGann , S. M. Oser , R. A. Ott , S. J. M. Peeters , A. W. P. Poon , G. Prior , S. D. Reitzner , K. Rielage , B. C. Robertson , R. G. H. Robertson , M. H. Schwendener , J. A. Secrest , S. R. Seibert , O. Simard , J. J. Simpson , D. Sinclair , P. Skensved , T. J. Sonley , L. C. Stonehill , G. Tesic , N. Tolich , T. Tsui , R. Van Berg , B. A. VanDevender , C. J. Virtue , B. L. Wall , D. Waller , H. Wan Chan Tseung , D. L. Wark , J. Wendland , N. West , J. F. Wilkerson , J. R. Wilson , A. Wright , M. Yeh , F. Zhang , K. Zuber

Spectroscopic studies of two beta-rays from 100Mo are shown to be of potential interest for investigating both the Majorana neutrino mass by neutrinoless double beta-decay and low energy solar neutrino's by inverse beta-decay. With a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Ejiri , J. Engel , R. Hazama , P. Krastev , N. Kudomi , R. G. H. Robertson