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Related papers: Novel techniques to search for neutron radioactivi…

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The aim of this work is experimental discovery and research of a rare neutron mode, the radiative beta-decay, where a new particle, the radiative gamma-quantum, is formed along with the expected decay products beta-electron, recoil proton…

We calculate the ground, first intrinsic excited states and density distribution for neutron-rich thorium and uranium isotopes, within the framework of relativistic mean field(RMF) approach using axially deformed basis. The total nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-01 B. Kumar , S. K. Biswal , S. K. Singh , C. Lahiri , S. K. Patra

Over 10 years ago we proposed an experiment on measuring the characteristics of radiative neutron decay in papers [1, 2]. At the same time we had published the theoretical spectrum of radiative gamma quanta, calculated within the framework…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 R. U. Khafizov , S. V. Tolokonnikov , V. A. Solovei , M. R. Kolhidashvili

DD and DT reaction rates may be compared to determine plasma temperatures in the 10--200 eV range. Distinguishing neutrons from these two reactions is difficult when yields are low or unpredictable. Time of flight methods fail if the source…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-06-11 J. I. Katz

A neutron decays into a proton, an electron, and an anti-neutrino through the beta-decay process. The decay lifetime ($\sim$880 s) is an important parameter in the weak interaction. For example, the neutron lifetime is a parameter used to…

The report is dedicated to the preparation of the new experiment on the neutron radiative decay what is conducted for the last years. We started the experimental research of this neutron decay branch with the experiment conducted at ILL in…

The semiclassical, dynamical description of diffraction dissociation of weakly bound nuclei is applied to analyze the decay-energy spectra of $^{15}$C that have been measured at 68 MeV/nucleon on a Pb target. The optical potentials that are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 H. Esbensen

The neutron lifetime is determined for now most accurately by two methods --the so-called "beam method" and the method of neutron storage in a trap. The goal of this research is to obtain the neutron lifetime with a higher precision by…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-01-23 Valerius V. Vasiliev

The neutron beta-decay lifetime plays an important role both in understanding weak interactions within the framework of the Standard Model and in theoretical predictions of the primordial abundance of 4He in Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. In…

Effect of deformation on half-life of two-proton (2p) radioactivity is investigated across the periodic chart for nuclei with Z$<$82. 2p-decay half-lives are estimated by employing our newly proposed semi-empirical formula wherein the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 G. Saxena , Mamta Aggarwal , D. Singh , A. Jain , P. K. Sharma , H. L. Yadav

We present a new technique to measure neutrino masses using their flow field relative to dark matter. Present day streaming motions of neutrinos relative to dark matter and baryons are several hundred km/s, comparable with their thermal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-11 Hong-Ming Zhu , Ue-Li Pen , Xuelei Chen , Derek Inman , Yu Yu

Measurements of neutrino mass in cosmological observations rely on two point statistics that are hindered by significant degeneracies with the optical depth and galaxy bias. The relative velocity effect between cold dark matter and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-26 Derek Inman , Hao-Ran Yu , Hong-Ming Zhu , J. D. Emberson , Ue-Li Pen , Tong-Jie Zhang , Shuo Yuan , Xuelei Chen , Zhi-Zhong Xing

We present two new types of spectroscopy methods for cold and ultra-cold neutrons. The first method, which uses the \RB drift effect to disperse charged particles in a uniformly curved magnetic field, allows to study neutron $\beta$-decay.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-17 Hartmut Abele , Tobias Jenke , Gertrud Konrad

The puzzle remains in the large discrepancy between neutron lifetime measured by the two distinct experimental approaches -- counts of beta decays in a neutron beam and storage of ultracold neutrons in a potential trap, namely, the beam…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-02 Wanchun Wei

During the last few decades, rare isotope beam facilities have provided unique data for studying the properties of nuclides located far from the beta-stability line. Such nuclei are often accompanied by exotic structures and radioactive…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-08-23 L. Zhou , S. M. Wang , D. Q. Fang , Y. G. Ma

The decay of the free neutron into a proton, electron, and antineutrino is the prototype semileptonic weak decay and the simplest example of nuclear beta decay. The nucleon vector and axial vector weak coupling constants G_V and G_A…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-14 F. E. Wietfeldt

The perturbation method is proposed to obtain the effective delayed neutron fraction (\b{eta}eff) of a cylindrical highly enriched uranium reactor. Based on the reactivity measurements with and without a sample at a designable position…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-03-15 Hao-Jun Zhou , Yan-Peng Yin , Xiao-Qiang Fan , Zheng-Hong Li , Yi-Kang Pu

The understanding of few-nucleon systems at low energies is essential, e.g. for accurate predictions of element abundances in big-bang and stellar fusion. Novel effective field theories, taking only nucleons, or nucleons and pions as…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 B. van den Brandt , H. W. Griesshammer , P. Hautle , J. Kohlbrecher , J. A. Konter , O. Zimmer

In this letter we introduce a new method to determine the radiative neutrino decay rate in the presence of a medium. Our approach is based on the generalisation of the optical theorem at finite temperature and density. Differently from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dario Grasso , Victor Semikoz

A new type nuclear reaction on 159Tb with neutrons and protons in the incident channels and a bound dineutron (2n) in the output channel is considered based on available experimental observations. The dineutron is assumed to be separated…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-01-30 I. M. Kadenko