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Consider any sequence of finite groups $A^t$, where $t$ takes values in an integer index set $\mathbf{Z}$. A group system $A$ is a set of sequences with components in $A^t$ that forms a group under componentwise addition in $A^t$, for each…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Kenneth M. Mackenthun

The zig-zag conjecture says that the reductions of two-dimensional crystalline representations of the Galois group of ${\mathbb {Q}}_p$ of large exceptional weights and half-integral slopes up to $\frac{p-1}{2}$ vary through an alternating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Eknath Ghate

A three-generation SU(5) GUT, that is 3x(10+5bar) and a single 5-5bar pair, is constructed by compactification of the E_8 heterotic string. The base manifold is the Z_5 x Z_5-quotient of the quintic, and the vector bundle is the quotient of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-15 Volker Braun

We present a framework for transfer learning based on modular variational Gaussian processes (GP). We develop a module-based method that having a dictionary of well fitted GPs, one could build ensemble GP models without revisiting any data.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-10-27 Pablo Moreno-Muñoz , Antonio Artés-Rodríguez , Mauricio A. Álvarez

We study irreducible representations of two classes of conformal Galilei algebras in 1-spatial dimension. We construct a functor which transforms simple modules with nonzero central charge over the Heisenberg subalgebra into simple modules…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Rencai Lu , Volodymyr Mazorchuk , Kaiming Zhao

In the present paper we show that it is possible to obtain the well known Pauli group $P=\langle X,Y,Z \ | \ X^2=Y^2=Z^2=1, (YZ)^4=(ZX)^4=(XY)^4=1 \rangle $ of order $16$ as an appropriate quotient group of two distinct spaces of orbits of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Fabio Bagarello , Yanga Bavuma , Francesco G. Russo

We propose a new method to construct degenerate $3$-$(\alpha,\delta)$-Sasakian manifolds as fiber products of Boothby-Wang bundles over hyperk\"ahler manifolds. Subsequently, we study homogeneous degenerate $3$-$(\alpha, \delta)$-Sasakian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Oliver Goertsches , Leon Roschig , Leander Stecker

Infinitely many large Schur sigma-groups G with non-elementary bicyclic commutator quotient G/G' = C(3^e) x C(3), e >= 2, are constructed as periodic sequences of vertices in descendant trees of finite 3-groups. A single root gives rise to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Daniel C. Mayer

Using Wigner-deformed Heisenberg oscillators, we construct 3D Chern--Simons models consisting of fractional-spin fields coupled to higher-spin gravity and internal non-abelian gauge fields. The gauge algebras consist of Lorentz-tensorial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Nicolas Boulanger , Per Sundell , Mauricio Valenzuela

Let Mod_{g,b} denote the mapping class group of a surface of genus g with b punctures. Feng Luo asked in a recent preprint if there is a universal upper bound, independent of genus, for the number of torsion elements needed to generate…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tara E. Brendle , Benson Farb

We prove that for genus $g=3,4$, the extended mapping class group $\text{Mod}^{\pm}(S_g)$ can be generated by two elements of finite orders. But for $g=1$, $\text{Mod}^{\pm}(S_1)$ cannot be generated by two elements of finite orders.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Xiaoming Du

In the spirit of geometric quantisation we consider representations of the Heisenberg(--Weyl) group induced by hypercomplex characters of its centre. This allows to gather under the same framework, called p-mechanics, the three principal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Vladimir V. Kisil

A method is developed here for building differentiable three-dimensional manifolds on multicube structures. This method constructs a sequence of reference metrics that determine differentiable structures on the cubic regions that serve as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Lee Lindblom , Oliver Rinne , Nicholas W. Taylor

We give two explicit sets of generators of the group of invertible regular functions over QQ on the modular curve Y1(N). The first set of generators is very surprising. It is essentially the set of defining equations of Y1(k) for k <= N/2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Marco Streng

We introduce an abstract notion of a 3D-rotation module for a group $G$ that does not require the module to carry a vector space structure, a priori nor a posteriori. We prove that, under an expected irreducibility-like assumption, the only…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Lauren McEnerney , Joshua Wiscons

We count the connected components in the moduli space of PU(p,q)-representations of the fundamental group for a closed oriented surface. The components are labelled by pairs of integers which arise as topological invariants of the flat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Steven B. Bradlow , Oscar Garcia-Prada , Peter B. Gothen

We first prove an isomorphism between the moduli space of smooth cubic threefolds and the moduli space of hyperkaehler fourfolds of K3^{[2]}-type with a non-symplectic automorphism of order three, whose invariant lattice has rank one and is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Samuel Boissière , Chiara Camere , Alessandra Sarti

We construct explicitly noncommutative deformations of categories of holomorphic line bundles over higher dimensional tori. Our basic tools are Heisenberg modules over noncommutative tori and complex/holomorphic structures on them…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshige Kajiura

For any imaginary quadratic field $K$, the Galois group $G_K$ of its maximal unramified pro-$3$-extension is a Schur $\sigma$-group. If this has Zassenhaus type $(3,3)$, there are 13 possibilities for the isomorphism class of the finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Eric Ahlqvist , Richard Pink

Quantum gravity or string compactification can lead to effective dimension-5 operators in Grand Unified Theories which modify the gauge kinetic terms. We exhaustively discuss the group-theoretic nature of such operators for the popular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 Joydeep Chakrabortty , Amitava Raychaudhuri