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In this paper we study various Rogers-Shephard type inequalities for the lattice point enumerator $\mathrm{G}_{n}(\cdot)$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$. In particular, for any non-empty convex bounded sets $K,L\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, we show that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-01 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Eduardo Lucas , Jesús Yepes Nicolás

We study finite element approximations of second-order elliptic problems with measure-valued right-hand sides supported on lower-dimensional sets. The exact solution generally lacks $H^1$-regularity due to the source singularity, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Huadong Gao , Yuhui Huang

This paper introduces the $(\alpha, \Gamma)$-descent, an iterative algorithm which operates on measures and performs $\alpha$-divergence minimisation in a Bayesian framework. This gradient-based procedure extends the commonly-used…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Kamélia Daudel , Randal Douc , François Portier

We introduce and study the \emph{Lattice Distortion Problem} (LDP). LDP asks how "similar" two lattices are. I.e., what is the minimal distortion of a linear bijection between the two lattices? LDP generalizes the Lattice Isomorphism…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Huck Bennett , Daniel Dadush , Noah Stephens-Davidowitz

Suppose $G$ is an amenable locally compact group. If $\{F_\gamma\} = \{F_\gamma\}_{\gamma\in\Gamma}$ is a F\o{}lner net for $G$, associate it with the net $\{\chi_{F_\gamma} / |F_\gamma|\} \subset L_1(G) \subset L_\infty^*(G)$. Thus, every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-18 John Hopfensperger

In this paper, we proved an exact asymptotically sharp upper bound of the $L^p$ Lebesgue Constant (i.e. the $L^p$ norm of Dirichlet kernel) for $p\ge 2$. As an application, we also verified the implication of a new $\infty $-R\'enyi entropy…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Peng Xu , Mokshay Madiman , James Melbourne

We study representations of a Leavitt path algebra $L$ of a finitely separated digraph $\Gamma$ over a field. We show that the category of $L$-modules is equivalent to a full subcategory of quiver representations. When $\Gamma$ is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Ayten Koç , Murad Özaydın

We show that the isotropic discrepancy of a lattice point set can be bounded from below and from above in terms of the spectral test of the corresponding integration lattice. From this we deduce that the isotropic discrepancy of any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Friedrich Pillichshammer , Mathias Sonnleitner

We give very precise bounds for the congruence subgroup growth of arithmetic groups. This allows us to determine the subgroup growth of irreducible lattices of semisimple Lie groups. In the most general case our results depend on the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Lubotzky , N. Nikolov

Given a positive integer $k$ and graph $G$, the $\mathbb{Z}_k$-Ramsey number $R(G,\mathbb{Z}_k)$ is the least $N$ (if it exists) such that every coloring $f:E(K_N)\rightarrow \mathbb{Z}_k$ contains a copy $G'$ of $G$ such that $\sum_{e\in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Emily Heath , Andrew Simmons

Let $G$ be a simple connected graph with order $ n(G)$, local metric dimension $ {\rm dim}_l(G)$, local adjacency metric dimension $ {\rm dim}_{A,l}(G)$, and clique number $ \omega(G)$, where $G\not\cong K_{n(G)}$ and $\omega(G)\geq3$. It…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Ali Ghalavand , Sandi Klavžar , Xueliang Li

It is shown that solutions to the anisotropic least gradient problem for boundary data $f \in L^p(\partial\Omega)$ lie in $L^{\frac{Np}{N-1}}(\Omega)$; the exponent is shown to be optimal. Moreover, the solutions are shown to be locally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Wojciech Górny

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a domain, $\Gamma$ be a hyperplane intersecting it. Let $\varepsilon>0$, and $\Omega_\varepsilon=\Omega\setminus\overline{\Sigma_\varepsilon}$, where $\Sigma_\varepsilon$ ("sieve") is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We use state-of-art lattice algorithms to improve the upper bound on the lowest counterexample to the Mertens conjecture to $\approx \exp(1.96 \times 10^{19})$, which is significantly below the conjectured value of $\approx \exp(5.15 \times…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Seungki Kim , Phong Q. Nguyen

We address the following generalization $P$ of the Lowner-John ellipsoid problem. Given a (non necessarily convex) compact set $K\subset R^n$ and an even integer $d$, find an homogeneous polynomial $g$ of degree $d$ such that $K\subset…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

We use De Giorgi-Nash-Moser iteration scheme to establish that weak solutions to a coupled system of elliptic equations with critical growth on the boundary are in $L^\infty(\Omega)$. Moreover, we provide an explicit $L^\infty(\Omega)$-…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Maya Chhetri , Nsoki Mavinga , Rosa Pardo

Based on a fairly precise approximation to the lattice discrepancy of a Lame disc, an asymptotic formula is established for the number of lattice points in a related three-dimensional body, linearly dilated by a large real parameter x.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-31 E. Krätzel , W. G. Nowak

For a graph $G,$ let $\alpha(G)$ denote its second smallest Laplacian eigenvalue. The Laplacian Spread Conjecture states that $\alpha(G)+\alpha(\overline{G}) \geq 1,$ where $\overline{G}$ is the complement of $G.$ In this paper, we have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Borchen Li

We study the logarithmic capacity of $G_\delta$ subsets of the interval $[0,1].$ Let $S$ be of the form \begin{align*} S=\bigcap_m \bigcup_{k\ge m} I_k, \end{align*} where each $I_k$ is an interval in $[0,1]$ with length $l_k$ that decrease…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Fernando Quintino

An equivalence graph is a disjoint union of cliques, and the equivalence number $\mathit{eq}(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of equivalence subgraphs needed to cover the edges of $G$. We consider the equivalence number of a line…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-16 L. Esperet , J. Gimbel , A. King
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