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For singular metrics, there is no Quillen metric formalism on cohomology determinant. In this paper, we develop an admissible theory, with which the arithmetic Deligne-Riemann-Roch isometry can be established for singular metrics. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lin Weng

We give a survey of the following six closely related topics: (i) a general method for constructing a soliton hierarchy from a splitting of a loop algebra into positive and negative subalgebras, together with a sequence of commuting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-28 Chuu-Lian Terng

We propose a general method to circumvent the singularity of arbitrary 2D cloaks, which arises from infinitely large values of material parameters at inner boundaries. The presented method is based on the deformation view of the…

Optics · Physics 2009-07-14 Jin Hu , Xiaoming Zhou , Gengkai Hu

The complex method of interpolation, going back to Calder\'on and Coifman et al., on the one hand, and the Alexander-Wermer-Slodkowski theorem on polynomial hulls with convex fibers, on the other hand, are generalized to a method of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Bo Berndtsson , Dario Cordero-Erausquin , Bo'az Klartag , Yanir A. Rubinstein

Since constant mean curvature surfaces in 3-space are special cases of isothermic and constrained Willmore surfaces, they give rise to three, apriori distinct, integrable systems. We provide a comprehensive and unified view of these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Katrin Leschke

This work investigates slant timelike-ruled surfaces and their evolute offsets in Minkowski 3-space $\mathbb{E}_{1}^{3}$. Using the symmetry of evolute curves, we derive a parametric formulation for skew timelike-ruled surfaces and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Areej A. Almoneef , Rashad A. Abdel-baky

In this paper we give results about projective embeddings of Riemann surfaces, smooth or nodal, which we apply to the inverse Dirichlet-to-Neumann problem and to the inversion of a Riemann-Klein theorem. To produce useful embeddings, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Gennadi Henkin , Vincent Michel

We consider BPS states in a large class of d=4, N=2 field theories, obtained by reducing six-dimensional (2,0) superconformal field theories on Riemann surfaces, with defect operators inserted at points of the Riemann surface. Further…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-26 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

In this paper, we develop the mathematical tools needed to explore isotopy classes of tilings on hyperbolic surfaces of finite genus, possibly nonorientable, with boundary, and punctured. More specifically, we generalize results on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Benedikt Kolbe , Myfanwy E. Evans

The soliton solutions of two different (2+1)-dimensional equations with the third order and second order spatial spectral problems are studied by the $\bar{{\partial}}$-dressing method. The 3-reduced and 5-reduced equations of CKP equation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-11-14 Xuedong Chai , Yufeng Zhang

We provide analogues for non-orientable surfaces with or without boundary or punctures of several basic theorems in the setting of the Thurston theory of surfaces which were developed so far only in the case of orientable surfaces. Namely,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Athanase Papadopoulos , Robert C. Penner

The geometry of an admissible B\"acklund transformation for an exterior differential system is described by an admissible Cartan connection for a geometric structure on a tower with infinite--dimensional skeleton which is the universal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-05 M. Palese , E. Winterroth

Inversive distance circle packings introduced by Bowers-Stephenson are natural generalizations of Thurston's circle packings on surfaces. To find piecewise Euclidean metrics on surfaces with prescribed combinatorial curvatures, we introduce…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Xu Xu , Chao Zheng

We study the space of all tilings which can be obtained using the Robinson tiles (this is a two-dimensional subshift of finite type). We prove that it has a unique minimal subshift, and describe it by means of a substitution. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Franz Gähler , Antoine Julien , Jean Savinien

We investigate duality transformations in a class of backgrounds with non-Abelian isometries, i.e. Bianchi-type (homogeneous) cosmologies in arbitrary dimensions. Simple duality transformations for the metric and the antisymmetric tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Gasperini R. Ricci G. Veneziano

One of the major open problems in noncommutative algebraic geometry is the classification of noncommutative projective surfaces (or, slightly more generally, of noetherian connected graded domains of Gelfand-Kirillov dimension 3). In a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-06 D. Rogalski , S. J. Sierra , J. T. Stafford

A polynomial transformation for non-Hermitian matrices is presented, which provides access to wedge-shaped spectral windows. For Wilson-Dirac type matrices this procedure not only allows the determination of the physically interesting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Neff

We take advantage of the principal bundle geometry of the space of connections to obtain general results on the presymplectic structure of two classes of (pure) gauge theories: invariant theories, and non-invariant theories satisfying two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Jordan François

We present algebraic construction of Darboux matrices for 1+1-dimensional integrable systems of nonlinear partial differential equations with a special stress on the nonisospectral case. We discuss different approaches to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Jan L. Cieslinski

We construct the Darboux transformation with Dihedral reduction group for the 2-dimensional generalisation of the periodic Volterra lattice. The resulting Backlund transformation can be viewed as a nonevolutionary integrable differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-18 Alexander V. Mikhailov , Georgios Papamikos , Jing Ping Wang
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