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In this paper we study the compressive sensing effects on 2D signals exhibiting sparsity in 2D DFT domain. A simple algorithm for reconstruction of randomly under-sampled data is proposed. It is based on the analytically determined…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-17 Srdjan Stankovic , Irena Orovic

The study of resonances of the Schr\"{o}dinger operator has a long-standing tradition in mathematical physics. Extensive theoretical investigations have explored the proximity of resonances to the real axis, their distribution, and bounds…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Bo Gong , Takumi Sato , Jiguang Sun , Xinming Wu

The renormalization-decimation method is used to study the transmittivity of atomic wires, with one or more side branches attached at multiple sites. The rescaling process reduces all the branches, attached at an atomic site, to an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-28 Kenneth W. Sulston , Sydney G. Davison

Inverse problems for Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are crucial in numerous applications such as geophysics, biomedical imaging, and material science, where unknown physical properties must be inferred from indirect measurements. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Dabin Park , Sanghyun Lee , Sunghwan Moon

Recently Eisenstein and collaborators introduced a method to `reconstruct' the linear power spectrum from a non-linearly evolved galaxy distribution in order to improve precision in measurements of baryon acoustic oscillations. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Nikhil Padmanabhan , Martin White , J. D. Cohn

We investigate the problem of decoding a bar code from a signal measured with a hand-held laser-based scanner. Rather than formulating the inverse problem as one of binary image reconstruction, we instead incorporate the symbology of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-29 Mark Iwen , Fadil Santosa , Rachel Ward

This article develops the numerical and theoretical study of a reconstruction algorithm of a potential in a wave equation from boundary measurements, using a cost functional built on weighted energy terms coming from a Carleman estimate.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Lucie Baudouin , Maya de Buhan , Sylvain Ervedoza

We introduce a continuous domain framework for the recovery of points on a surface in high dimensional space, represented as the zero-level set of a bandlimited function. We show that the exponential maps of the points on the surface…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-21 Sunrita Poddar , Mathews Jacob

An efficient numerical quadrature is proposed for the approximate calculation of the potential energy in the context of pseudo potential electronic structure calculations with Daubechies wavelet and scaling function basis sets. Our…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Neelov , S. Goedecker

Previous speech enhancement methods focus on estimating the short-time spectrum of speech signals due to its short-term stability. However, these methods often only estimate the clean magnitude spectrum and reuse the noisy phase when…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Chuang Geng , Lei Wang

We consider an inverse spectral problem on a quantum graph associated with the square lattice. Assuming that the potentials on the edges are compactly supported and symmetric, we show that the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for a boundary value…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-26 Dongjie Wu , Chuan-Fu Yang , Natalia Pavlovna Bondarenko

The last decade has shown a tremendous success in solving various computer vision problems with the help of deep learning techniques. Lately, many works have demonstrated that learning-based approaches with suitable network architectures…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Michael Moeller , Thomas Möllenhoff , Daniel Cremers

Point 1: Shape characterizers are metrics that quantify aspects of the overall geometry of a 3D digital surface. When computed for biological objects, the values of a shape characterizer are largely independent of homology interpretations…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-21 Shan Shan , Shahar Z. Kovalsky , Julie M. Winchester , Doug M. Boyer , Ingrid Daubechies

Recently, a new approach to large N gauge theories, based on a generalization of the concept of D-brane probes to any gauge field theory, was proposed. In the present note, we compute the probe action in the one matrix model with a quartic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-12 Frank Ferrari

This work considers the reconstruction of a space-dependent potential from boundary observations in subdiffusion by a stable and robust recovery method. Specifically, we develop an algorithm to minimize the Kohn-Vogelius cost function,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Hamza Kahlaoui , Mourad Hrizi , Abdessamad Oulmelk , Xiangcheng Zheng , Mahmoud A. Zaky , Ahmed Hendy

Accurate calculation of electrostatic potential and gradient on the molecular surface is highly desirable for the continuum and hybrid modeling of large scale deformation of biomolecules in solvent. In this article a new numerical method is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 George Borleske , Y. C. Zhou

We present an accelerated, or 'look-ahead' version of the Newton-Dinkelbach method, a well-known technique for solving fractional and parametric optimization problems. This acceleration halves the Bregman divergence between the current…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Daniel Dadush , Zhuan Khye Koh , Bento Natura , László A. Végh

Using recent advances in generative artificial intelligence (AI) brought by diffusion models, this paper introduces a new synergistic method for spectral computed tomography (CT) reconstruction. Diffusion models define a neural network to…

A reconstruction algorithm for unfolding the neutron energy spectrum has been developed based on the potential reduction interior point. This algorithm can be easily applied to the neutron energy spectrum reconstruction in the recoil proton…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-05-24 Guanying Wang , Ran Han , Xiaoping Ouyang , Jincheng He , Junyao Yan

The reconstruction of electrical current densities from magnetic field measurements is an important technique with applications in materials science, circuit design, quality control, plasma physics, and biology. Analytic reconstruction…