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Einstein's theory of general relativity has been extensively tested in weak gravitational fields, mainly with experiments in the Solar System and observations of radio pulsars, and current data agree well with the theoretical predictions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-30 Ashutosh Tripathi , Sourabh Nampalliwar , Askar B. Abdikamalov , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Jiachen Jiang , Cosimo Bambi

We study the general relativistic periastron advance in spinning black hole binaries on quasi-circular orbits, with spins aligned or anti-aligned with the orbital angular momentum, using numerical-relativity simulations, the post-Newtonian…

We make a critical comparison between ultra-high energy particle collisions around an extremal Kerr black hole and that around an over-spinning Kerr singularity, mainly focusing on the issue of the timescale of collisions. We show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Mandar Patil , Pankaj S. Joshi , Ken-ichi Nakao , Masashi Kimura , Tomohiro Harada

We argue that it is inconsistent to ignore the gravitational backreaction for on-shell superstring states at the Planck mass and beyond, and that these quantum states become Kerr black holes in the classical limit. Consequences are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Paul H. Frampton , Thomas W. Kephart

If astrophysical black hole candidates are the Kerr black holes predicted by General Relativity, the value of their spin parameter must be subject to the theoretical bound $|a_*| \le 1$. In this work, we consider the possibility that these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-31 Zilong Li , Cosimo Bambi

We consider gedanken experiments to destroy an extremal or near-extremal BTZ black hole by throwing matter into the horizon. These black holes are vacuum solutions to (2+1)-dimensional gravity theories, and are asymptotically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-30 Baoyi Chen , Feng-Li Lin , Bo Ning

In this paper, we investigate the detectability of secondary spin in the extreme mass ratio inspirals system within a modified gravity model coupled with a scalar field. The central black hole, which reduces to a Kerr one, is circularly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-02 Hong Guo , Chao Zhang , Yunqi Liu , Rui-Hong Yue , Yungui Gong , Bin Wang

It is often stated in the physics literature that maximally-spinning Kerr black-hole spacetimes are characterized by near-horizon co-rotating circular geodesics of radius $r_{\text{circular}}$ with the property $r_{\text{circular}}\to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-19 Shahar Hod

In general relativity, nonsingular black holes contain (at least) a Cauchy horizon, a null hypersurface beyond which determinism breaks down. Even though the strong cosmic censorship conjecture establishes the impossibility of extending…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-05 Jorge Ovalle

Black holes provide a natural laboratory to study particle physics and astrophysics. When black holes are surrounded by matter fields, there will be plenty of phenomena which can have observational consequences, from which we can learn…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-22 Zhen Li

We investigate the global properties of the radiation emitted by the accretion disk around Kerr black holes. Using the Kerr blackbody (KERRBB) numerical model, we build an analytic approximation of the disk emission features focusing on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-02 S. Campitiello , G. Ghisellini , T. Sbarrato , G. Calderone

We propose a new radial coordinate to write the Kerr metric in puncture form. Unlike the quasi-radial coordinate introduced previously, the horizon radius remains finite in our radial coordinate in the extreme Kerr limit a/M -> 1. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-22 Yuk Tung Liu , Zachariah B. Etienne , Stuart L. Shapiro

Generic extensions of the standard model predict the existence of ultralight bosonic degrees of freedom. Several ongoing experiments are aimed at detecting these particles or constraining their mass range. Here we show that massive vector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Paolo Pani , Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri , Emanuele Berti , Akihiro Ishibashi

Black hole spectroscopy is a clean and powerful tool to test gravity in the strong-field regime and to probe the nature of compact objects. Next-generation ground-based detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer, will…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-18 Andrea Maselli , Sophia Yi , Lorenzo Pierini , Vania Vellucci , Luca Reali , Leonardo Gualtieri , Emanuele Berti

We show that extremal Kerr black holes are sensitive probes of new physics. Stringy or quantum corrections to general relativity are expected to generate higher-curvature terms in the gravitational action. We show that in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-11 Gary T. Horowitz , Maciej Kolanowski , Grant N. Remmen , Jorge E. Santos

There is a claim that a static charged black hole (Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole) can be overcharged by absorbing a charged test particle. If it is true, it might give a counter example to the weak cosmic censorship conjecture, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-20 Soichiro Isoyama , Norichika Sago , Takahiro Tanaka

Astrophysically realistic black holes may have spins that are nearly extremal (i.e., close to 1 in dimensionless units). Numerical simulations of binary black holes are important tools both for calibrating analytical templates for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Geoffrey Lovelace , Mark A. Scheel , Bela Szilagyi

We examine a nearly extreme macroscopic Reissner-Nordstrom black hole in the context of semi-classical gravity. The absorption rate associated with the quantum tunneling process of scalar particles whereby this black hole can acquire enough…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 George E. A. Matsas , André R. R. da Silva

It has recently been pointed out that the spinning Kerr black hole with maximal spin could act as a particle collider with arbitrarily high center-of-mass energy. In this paper, we will extend the result to the charged spinning black hole,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu , Heng Guo , Chun-E Fu

In 4-dimensional General Relativity, black holes are described by the Kerr solution and are completely specified by their mass $M$ and by their spin angular momentum $J$. A fundamental limit for a black hole in General Relativity is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-13 Cosimo Bambi