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Schrodinger-type wave equations with logarithmic nonlinearity occur in hydrodynamic models of Korteweg-type materials with capillarity and surface tension, which can undergo liquid-solid or liquid-gas phase transitions. One of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-14 Maksym Kraiev , Kateryna Domina , Violeta Kraieva , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

Heterostructured material systems devoid of ferroic components are presumed not to display ordering associated with ferroelectricity. In heterostructures composed of transition metal oxides, however, the disruption introduced by an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-25 K. Rogdakis , J. W. Seo , Z. Viskadourakis , Y. Wang , L. F. N. Ah Qune , E. Choi , J. D. Burton , E. Y. Tsymbal , J. Lee , C. Panagopoulos

Competing ferroelectric and charge density wave phases have been proposed to be present in the electron-phonon coupled LaO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$ superconductor. The lattice instability arises from unstable phonon modes that can break the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-06 A. Athauda , C. Hoffman , Y. Ren , S. Aswartham , J. Terzic , G. Cao , X. Zhu , D. Louca

The structural and electronic properties of germanium clathrates Ge$_{46}$ and K$_8$Ge$_{46}$ are studied by first principles calculations within the local density approximation. The equilibrium structures are obtained by {\em ab initio}…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jijun Zhao , Alper Buldum , Jianping Lu , C. Y. Fong

The influence of randomly distributed point impurities and planar defects on order and transport in type-II superconductors and related systems is studied. It is shown that the Bragg glass phase is unstable with respect to planar efects.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-06-19 Aleksandra Petkovic , Thorsten Emig , Thomas Nattermann

The anomalous Hall effect is investigated for ferromagnetic Fe3Sn2 single crystal with geometrically frustrated kagome bilayer of Fe. The scaling behavior between anomalous Hall resistivity rho_{xy}^{A} and longitudinal resistivity rho_{xx}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-18 Qi Wang , Shanshan Sun , Xiao Zhang , Fei Pang , Hechang Lei

Lithium-rich complex transition-metal oxides Li$_2$MoO$_3$, Li$_2$RuO$_3$, Li$_3$RuO$_4$, Li$_3$NbO$_4$, Li$_5$FeO$_4$, Li$_5$MnO$_4$ and their derivatives are of interest for high-capacity battery electrodes. Here, we report a…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-07 Khang Hoang , Myungkeun Oh , Yongki Choi

Extensive studies have been performed on layered compounds, ranging from layered cuprates to van der Waals materials with critical issues of intergrowths and stacking faults. However, such structures have been studied less because of…

We present a scenario for the peculiar coexistence of charge fluctuations observed in quasi-2D 1/4-filled organic conductors $\theta$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2X$ in the quantum critical regime where the charge ordering is suppressed down to zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Masafumi Udagawa , Yukitoshi Motome

Recently, conductivity measurements were performed on the hole-doped two-leg ladder material Sr_{14-x}Ca_xCu_{24}O_{41}. In this work, we calculate the conductivity for doped two-leg ladders using a model of hole-pairs forming a strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Eugene H. Kim

Based on detailed electronic structure and spectroscopy obtained using DFT-based many-body techniques, the redox behavior of Fe impurities in BaTiO$_3$ is investigated. It is observed that Fe impurities exhibit a mixed valence nature,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Zhiyuan Li , Hamza Zerdoumi , Hao Wang , Ruiwen Xie , Hongbin Zhang

Using synchrotron radiation-based Laue diffraction methods, we have searched for structural anomalies in a single-crystal whisker of the heavy fermion superconductor UPt_3. Our data cover a large volume of k-space with high sensitivity. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 Brett Ellman , Mark Sutton , Benoit Lussier , Ralf Bruning , Louis Taillefer , Stephen Hayden

We study the structural and electronic properties of phase III of solid hydrogen using accurate many-electron theories and compare to state-of-the-art experimental findings. The atomic structures of phase III modelled by C2/c-24 crystals…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-24 Ke Liao , Tong Shen , Xin-Zheng Li , Ali Alavi , Andreas Grüneis

Possible dimerization patterns and electronic structures in fullerene tubules as the \pi-conjugated systems are studied with the extended Su-Schrieffer- Heeger model. We assume various lattice geometries, including helical and nonhelical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya , Mitsutaka Fujita

Impurity-induced defects play a crucial role for the properties of crystals, but little is known about impurities with anisotropic shape. Here, we study how colloidal dumbbells distort and interact with a hexagonal crystal of charged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-02 Vera Meester , Casper van der Wel , Ruben W. Verweij , Giovanni Biondaro , Daniela J. Kraft

The effects of magnetic and non-magnetic impurities in spin-Peierls systems are investigated allowing for lattice relaxation and quantum fluctuations. We show that, in isolated chains, strong bonds form next to impurities, leading to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Hansen , D. Augier , J. Riera , D. Poilblanc

Three dimensional topological insulators are bulk insulators with $\mathbf{Z}_2$ topological electronic order that gives rise to conducting light-like surface states. These surface electrons are exceptionally resistant to localization by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-07 Yishuai Xu , Janet Chiu , Lin Miao , Haowei He , Zhanybek Alpichshev , A. Kapitulnik , Rudro R. Biswas , L. Andrew Wray

In this paper we study the effect of non-magnetic impurities in spin-Peierls system $CuGeO_3$ within the framework of non-linear sigma model plus topological term. We show that local moments are induced in both the $Zn$-doped and $Si$-doped…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tai-Kai Ng

Recent experimental observations of magnetization plateau in metallic tetraboride $\textrm{TmB}_{4}$ have created a lot of interest in these class of materials. Hysteretic longitudinal resistance and anomalous Hall Effect are other…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-11 Nandan Pakhira , Jyoti Krishna , S. Nandy , T. Maitra , A Taraphder

Layered transition-metal dichalcogenides are proposed as building blocks for van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures due to their graphene-like two dimensional structure. For this purpose, a magnetic semiconductor could represent an invaluable…

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