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Clinical pathways are specialized healthcare plans that model patient treatment procedures. They are developed to provide criteria-based progression and standardize patient treatment, thereby improving care, reducing resource use, and…

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The intricate relationship between genetic variation and human diseases has been a focal point of medical research, evidenced by the identification of risk genes regarding specific diseases. The advent of advanced genome sequencing…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-19 Jiayu Chang , Shiyu Wang , Chen Ling , Zhaohui Qin , Liang Zhao

Identifying disease genes from human genome is an important and fundamental problem in biomedical research. Despite many publications of machine learning methods applied to discover new disease genes, it still remains a challenge because of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-23 Peng Yang

Increasingly, researchers have suggested the benefits of temporal analysis to improve our understanding of the learning process. Sequential pattern mining (SPM), as a pattern recognition technique, has the potential to reveal the temporal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Yingbin Zhang , Luc Paquette

When faced with a new dataset, most practitioners begin by performing exploratory data analysis to discover interesting patterns and characteristics within data. Techniques such as association rule mining are commonly applied to uncover…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Andrew Lensen

Doctors often rely on their past experience in order to diagnose patients. For a doctor with enough experience, almost every patient would have similarities to key cases seen in the past, and each new patient could be viewed as a mixture of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-12 Ramin Moghaddass , Cynthia Rudin

Research is a tertiary priority in the EHR, where the priorities are patient care and billing. Because of this, the data is not standardized or formatted in a manner easily adapted to machine learning approaches. Data may be missing for a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-07-25 Brett K. Beaulieu-Jones

Advances in user interfaces, pattern recognition, and ubiquitous computing continue to pave the way for better navigation towards our health goals. Quantitative methods which can guide us towards our personal health goals will help us…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Vaibhav Pandey , Nitish Nag , Ramesh Jain

The need to analyze information from streams arises in a variety of applications. One of its fundamental research directions is to mine sequential patterns over data streams. Current studies mine series of items based on the presence of the…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Thomas Guyet , Wenbin Zhang , Albert Bifet

Detection of easily missed hidden patterns with fast processing power makes machine learning (ML) indispensable to today's healthcare system. Though many ML applications have already been discovered and many are still under investigation,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Mrinmoy Roy , Sarwar J. Minar , Porarthi Dhar , A T M Omor Faruq

A large fraction of the electronic health records consists of clinical measurements collected over time, such as blood tests, which provide important information about the health status of a patient. These sequences of clinical measurements…

Association rule mining is intended for searching for the relationships between attributes in transaction databases. The whole process of rule discovery is very complex, and involves pre-processing techniques, a rule mining step, and…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-02-27 Iztok Fister , Iztok Fister , Dušan Fister , Vili Podgorelec , Sancho Salcedo-Sanz

Risk prediction is central to both clinical medicine and public health. While many machine learning models have been developed to predict mortality, they are rarely applied in the clinical literature, where classification tasks typically…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-12-05 Maggie Makar , Marzyeh Ghassemi , David Cutler , Ziad Obermeyer

For most diseases, building large databases of labeled genetic data is an expensive and time-demanding task. To address this, we introduce genetic Generative Adversarial Networks (gGAN), a semi-supervised approach based on an innovative GAN…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Caio Davi , Ulisses Braga-Neto

As with the development of the IT technologies, the amount of accumulated data is also increasing. Thus the role of data mining comes into picture. Association rule mining becomes one of the significant responsibilities of descriptive…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-02-11 Prof. Paresh Tanna , Dr. Yogesh Ghodasara

Health informatics can inform decisions that practitioners, patients, policymakers, and researchers need to make about health and disease. Health informatics is built upon patient health data leading to the need to codify patient health…

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Objectives-Geriatric clinical care is a multidisciplinary assessment designed to evaluate older patients (age 65 years and above) functional ability, physical health, and cognitive wellbeing. The majority of these patients suffer from…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-17 Avishek Choudhury , Emily Renjilian , Onur Asan

Rule-based models have been successfully used to represent different aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including age, testing, hospitalisation, lockdowns, immunity, infectivity, behaviour, mobility and vaccination of individuals. These…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-25 David Alonso , Steffen Bauer , Markus Kirkilionis , Lisa Maria Kreusser , Luca Sbano

Clinical trials are vital for evaluation of safety and efficacy of new treatments. However, clinical trials are resource-intensive, time-consuming and expensive to conduct, where errors in trial design, reduced efficacy, and safety events…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Trisha Das , Afrah Shafquat , Beigi Mandis , Jacob Aptekar , Jimeng Sun

Relational association rules reveal patterns hide in multiple tables. Existing rules are usually evaluated through two measures, namely support and confidence. However, these two measures may not be enough to describe the strength of a…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-01-29 Fan Min
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