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Related papers: Gauge Invariant Overlaps for Identity-Based Margin…

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We calculate the gauge invariant overlaps for Schnabl/Kiermaier-Okawa-Rastelli-Zwiebach's marginal solution with nonsingular current. The obtained formula is the same as that for Fuchs-Kroyter-Potting/Kiermaier-Okawa's marginal solution,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-25 Isao Kishimoto

We derive a new open string field theory solution for boundary marginal deformations generated by chiral currents with singular self-OPE. The solution is algebraically identical to the Kiermaier-Okawa-Soler solution and it is gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-05 Carlo Maccaferri

We evaluate gauge invariants (vacuum energy and gauge invariant overlap) for numerical classical solutions in cubic open string field theory under Asano-Kato's $a$-gauge fixing condition. We propose an efficient iterative procedure for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-05 Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

We study in detail the evaluation of the gauge invariant overlap for analytic solutions constructed out of elements in the $KBc$ algebra in open string field theory. We compute this gauge invariant observable using analytical and numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-27 E. Aldo Arroyo

We calculate gauge invariant observables for Schnabl's solution with analytic method and with the level truncation approximation. We also compute them for the numerical solution initially obtained by Sen and Zwiebach in the level truncation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Teruhiko Kawano , Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

We construct analytic solutions of open superstring field theory for any exactly marginal deformation in any boundary superconformal field theory when properly renormalized operator products of the marginal operator are given. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Michael Kiermaier , Yuji Okawa

We describe a method for obtaining analytic solutions corresponding to exact marginal deformations in open bosonic string field theory. For the photon marginal deformation we have an explicit analytic solution to all orders. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter , Robertus Potting

The level-truncation analysis of open string field theory for a class of periodic marginal deformations indicates that a branch of solutions in Siegel gauge exists only for a finite range of values of the marginal field. The periodicity in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-31 Matej Kudrna , Toru Masuda , Yuji Okawa , Martin Schnabl , Kenichiro Yoshida

We construct analytic solutions for marginal deformations satisfying the reality condition in open superstring field theory formulated by Berkovits when operator products made of the marginal operator and the associated superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuji Okawa

We investigate numerical solutions of bosonic open string field theory in some marginally deformed backgrounds, which are obtained by expanding the action around an identity-based marginal solution with one parameter. We construct numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-07 Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

We construct analytic solutions of open superstring field theory in the Berkovits formulation using boundary condition changing operators under some regularity conditions, extending the previous construction in the bosonic string. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-13 Toshifumi Noumi , Yuji Okawa

We demonstrate that an Erler-Schnabl type solution in cubic string field theory can be naturally interpreted as a gauge invariant regularization of an identity based solution. We consider a solution which interpolates between an identity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Syoji Zeze

We develop a calculable analytic approach to marginal deformations in open string field theory using wedge states with operator insertions. For marginal operators with regular operator products, we construct analytic solutions to all orders…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Kiermaier , Yuji Okawa , Leonardo Rastelli , Barton Zwiebach

We construct a class of classical solutions in the Berkovits' open superstring field theory. The resulting solutions correspond to marginal boundary deformations in conformal field theory. The vacuum energy vanishes exactly for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

A framework for background independent open-string field theory is proposed. The approach involves using the BV formalism -- in a way suggested by recent developments in closed-string field theory -- to implicitly define a gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We construct a class of analytic solutions of WZW-type open superstring field theory describing marginal deformations of a reference D-brane background. The deformations we consider are generated by on-shell vertex operators with vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Theodore Erler

We show that any pair of classical solutions of open string field theory can be related by a formal gauge transformation defined by a gauge parameter $U$ without an inverse. We investigate how this observation can be used to construct new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Theodore Erler , Carlo Maccaferri

We provide an explicit construction of a manifestly duality invariant, interacting deformation of Maxwell theory in four dimensions in terms of mutually local, but interacting 1- and 3-forms. Interestingly, our theory is formulated directly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-12 Carlo Alberto Cremonini , Erik Hundeshagen , Ivo Sachs

Neural operators on irregular meshes face a fundamental tension. Spectral positional encodings, the natural choice for capturing geometry, require cubic-complexity eigendecomposition and inadvertently break gauge invariance through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Mattia Rigotti , Nicholas Thumiger , Thomas Frick

An exact renormalization group equation is written down for the world sheet theory describing the bosonic open string in general backgrounds. Loop variable techniques are used to make the equation gauge invariant. This is worked out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 B. Sathiapalan
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