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We study the numerical approximation of fractional powers of accretive operators in this paper. Namely, if $A$ is the accretive operator associated with an accretive sesquilinear form $A(\cdot,\cdot)$ defined on a Hilbert space $\mathbb V$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Andrea Bonito , Joseph E. Pasciak

The numerical approximation of solutions to stochastic partial differential equations with additive spatial white noise on bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is considered. The differential operator is given by the fractional power…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-18 David Bolin , Kristin Kirchner , Mihály Kovács

In this paper, we develop and study algorithms for approximately solving the linear algebraic systems: $\mathcal{A}_h^\alpha u_h = f_h$, $ 0< \alpha <1$, for $u_h, f_h \in V_h$ with $V_h$ a finite element approximation space. Such problems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Beiping Duan , Raytcho Lazarov , Joeseph Pasciak

We study the numerical approximation of a time dependent equation involving fractional powers of an elliptic operator $L$ defined to be the unbounded operator associated with a Hermitian, coercive and bounded sesquilinear form on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Andrea Bonito , Wenyu Lei , Joseph E. Pasciak

We propose a new nonconforming finite element algorithm to approximate the solution to the elliptic problem involving the fractional Laplacian. We first derive an integral representation of the bilinear form corresponding to the variational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Andrea Bonito , Wenyu Lei , Joseph E. Pasciak

In this paper, we develop a numerical scheme for the space-time fractional parabolic equation, i.e., an equation involving a fractional time derivative and a fractional spatial operator. Both the initial value problem and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Andrea Bonito , Wenyu Lei , Joseph E. Pasciak

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is a non-local operator which depends on the parameter $\alpha$ and recovers the usual Laplacian as $\alpha \to 2$. A numerical method for the fractional Laplacian is proposed, based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Yanghong Huang , Adam Oberman

The two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function $E_{\alpha, \beta}$ is of fundamental importance in fractional calculus. It appears frequently in the solutions of fractional differential and integral equations. Nonetheless, this vital function is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Aljowhara H. Honain , Khaled M. Furati , Ibrahim O. Sarumi , Abdul Q. M. Khaliq

We analyze numerical approximation of the fractional elliptic problem $L^{\beta}u=f$, ${\beta>0}$, where $L$ is a second-order self-adjoint elliptic operator with homogeneous Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. The paper develops a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Kelvin J. R. Almeida-Sousa , David Bolin , Alexandre B. Simas

Some mathematical models of applied problems lead to the need of solving boundary value problems with a fractional power of an elliptic operator. In a number of works, approximations of such a nonlocal operator are constructed on the basis…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Petr N. Vabishchevich

In this work, we present an abstract theory for the approximation of operator-valued Riccati equations posed on Hilbert spaces. It is demonstrated here that the error of the approximate solution to the operator-valued Riccati equation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-01 James Cheung

This study is motivated by the recent development in the fractional calculus and its applications. During last few years, several different techniques are proposed to localize the nonlocal fractional diffusion operator. They are based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Stanislav Harizanov , Svetozar Margenov

In this paper we consider one particular mathematical problem of this large area of fractional powers of self-adjoined elliptic operators, defined either by Dunford-Taylor-like integrals or by the representation through the spectrum of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Stanislav Harizanov , Raytcho Lazarov , Svetozar Margenov , Pencho Marinov

Let $L_0$ be a closed symmetric positive definite operator with nonzero defect indices $n_\pm(L_0)$ in a separable Hilbert space ${\mathscr H}$. It determines a family of dynamical systems $\alpha^T$, $T>0$, of the form \begin{align*} &…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-06 M. I. Belishev , S. A. Simonov

This paper focuses on numerical approximation for fractional powers of elliptic operators on $2$-d manifolds. Firstly, parametric finite element method is employed to discretize the original problem. We then approximate fractional powers of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Beiping Duan

This paper is devoted to an approximation problem for operators in Hilbert space, that appears when one tries to study geometrically the cascade algorithm in wavelet theory. Let $ H $ be a Hilbert space, and let $ \pi $ be a representation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

In this paper we consider efficient algorithms for solving the algebraic equation ${\mathcal A}^\alpha {\bf u}={\bf f}$, $0< \alpha <1$, where ${\mathcal A}$ is a symmetric and positive definite matrix obtained form finite difference or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-05 Stanislav Harizanov , Raytcho Lazarov , Pencho Marinov , Svetozar Margenov , Yavor Vutov

In this paper, we develop a fast and accurate pseudospectral method to approximate numerically the half Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{1/2}$ of a function on $\mathbb{R}$, which is equivalent to the Hilbert transform of the derivative of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Carlota M. Cuesta , Francisco de la Hoz , Ivan Girona

This paper is concerned with the numerical minimization of energy functionals in Hilbert spaces involving convex constraints coinciding with a semi-norm for a subspace. The optimization is realized by alternating minimizations of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-12-17 Massimo Fornasier , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

The survey is devoted to numerical solution of the fractional equation $A^\alpha u=f$, $0 < \alpha <1$, where $A$ is a symmetric positive definite operator corresponding to a second order elliptic boundary value problem in a bounded domain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Stanislav Harizanov , Raytcho Lazarov , Svetozar Margenov
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