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We obtain in closed form averages of polynomials, taken over hermitian matrices with the Gaussian measure involved in the Kontsevich integral, and prove a conjecture of Witten enabling one to express analogous averages with the full (cubic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Di Francesco , C. Itzykson , J. -B. Zuber

We study monic polynomials $Q_n(x)$ generated by a high order three-term recursion $xQ_n(x)=Q_{n+1}(x)+a_{n-p} Q_{n-p}(x)$ with arbitrary $p\geq 1$ and $a_n>0$ for all $n$. The recursion is encoded by a two-diagonal Hessenberg operator $H$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Steven Delvaux , Abey López García

Consider a finite dimensional Lie algebra L with an action of a finite group G over a field of characteristic 0. We prove the analog of Amitsur's conjecture on asymptotic behavior for codimensions of polynomial G-identities of L. As a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-11 Alexey Sergeevich Gordienko

The variety of principal minors of $n\times n$ symmetric matrices, denoted $Z_{n}$, is invariant under the action of a group $G\subset \GL(2^{n})$ isomorphic to $\G$. We describe an irreducible $G$-module of degree $4$ polynomials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Luke Oeding

We present a deterministic algorithm which computes the multilinear factors of multivariate lacunary polynomials over number fields. Its complexity is polynomial in $\ell^n$ where $\ell$ is the lacunary size of the input polynomial and $n$…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Arkadev Chattopadhyay , Bruno Grenet , Pascal Koiran , Natacha Portier , Yann Strozecki

A log generic hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^n$ with respect to a birational modification of $\mathbb{P}^n$ is by definition the image of a generic element of a high power of an ample linear series on the modification. A log very-generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Nero Budur , Robin van der Veer

We study the PI degree of various quantum algebras at roots of unity, including quantum Grassmannians, quantum Schubert varieties, partition subalgebras, and their associated quantum affine spaces. By a theorem of De Concini and Procesi,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Jason P. Bell , Stéphane Launois , Alexandra Rogers

Comtrans algebras, arising in web geometry, have two trilinear operations, commutator and translator. We determine a Gr\"obner basis for the comtrans operad, and state a conjecture on its dimension formula. We study multilinear polynomial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Murray R. Bremner , Hader A. Elgendy

In this paper we consider the algebra of upper triangular matrices UT$_n(F)$, endowed with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-grading (superalgebra) and equipped with a superinvolution. These structures naturally arise in the context of Lie and Jordan…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Elena Campedel , Pedro Fagundes , Antonio Ioppolo

Fix any algebraic extension $\mathbb K$ of the field $\mathbb Q$ of rationals. In this article we study exponential sets $V\subset \mathbb R^n$. Such sets are described by the vanishing of so called exponential polynomials, i.e.,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Cordian Riener , Nicolai Vorobjov

The Poupard polynomials are polynomials in one variable with integer coefficients, with some close relationship to Bernoulli and tangent numbers. They also have a combinatorial interpretation. We prove that every Poupard polynomial has all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Frédéric Chapoton , Guo-Niu Han

Let R=k[x_1,...,x_n] be a polynomial ring over a field k. Let J={j_1,...,j_t} be a subset of [n]={1,...,n}, and let m_J denote the ideal (x_{j_1},...,x_{j_t}) of R. Given subsets J_1,...,J_s of [n] and positive integers a_1,...,a_s, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher A. Francisco , Adam Van Tuyl

We establish an ideal-theoretic rigidity principle for quadratic distance images over integer residue rings. Specifically, we prove that near-extremal collapse of the distance set in $\mathbb{Z}_n^d$ forces strong algebraic structure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Shalender Singh , Vishnupriya Singh

Let $A = \mathbb{F}_p$ or $\mathbb{Z}_p$, and let $R = A[[x_1]][[x_2; \sigma_2, \delta_2]]\dots[[x_n;\sigma_n,\delta_n]]$, an iterated local skew power series ring over $A$. Under mild conditions, we show that (multiplicative) monomial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Billy Woods

We describe a connection between the subjects of cluster algebras, polynomial identity algebras and discriminants. For this, we define the notion of root of unity quantum cluster algebras and prove that they are polynomial identity…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Bach Nguyen , Kurt Trampel , Milen Yakimov

In this paper, we obtain analogues of Zsigmondy's theorem and the primitive divisor results for the Lucas and Lehmer sequences in polynomial rings of several variables.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Min Sha

We develop an approach that resolves a {\it polynomial basis problem} for a class of models with discrete endogenous covariate, and for a class of econometric models considered in the work of Newey and Powell (2003), where the endogenous…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Yevgeniy Kovchegov , Nese Yildiz

We develop the theory of Gr\"obner bases for ideals in a polynomial ring with countably infinite variables over a field. As an application we reconstruct some of the one-one correspondences among various sets of partitions by using division…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-06-04 Kei-ichiro Iima , Yuji Yoshino

Function theory on the unit disc proved key to a range of problems in statistics, probability theory, signal processing literature, and applications, and in this, a special place is occupied by trigonometric functions and the Fejer-Riesz…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Tryphon T. Georgiou , Anders Lindquist

The degree of the generators of invariant polynomial rings of is a long standing open problem since the very initial study of the invariant theory in the 19th century. Motivated by its significant role in characterizing multipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-22 Youming Qiao , Xiaoming Sun , Nengkun Yu