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The structural degrees of freedom of a material are the various distortions most straightforwardly activated by external stimuli. A highly successful design strategy in materials chemistry involves controlling these individual distortions…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-30 Hanna L. B. Boström , Andrew L. Goodwin

Mechanically bonded membranes of interlocked ring polymers are a significant generalization of conventional elastic sheets, where connectivity is provided by covalent bonding, and represent a promising class of topological meta-materials.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-21 Juan Luengo-Márquez , Salvatore Assenza , Cristian Micheletti

Electronic-structure theory is a strong pillar of materials science. Many different computer codes that employ different approaches are used by the community to solve various scientific problems. Still, the precision of different packages…

A constant increase in the need of clean energy demands more innovation from the research community. Active and stable materials that can make use of the solar radiation to promote different reactions are the cornerstone of emerging…

We study the electronic structure of an ordered array of poly(para-phenylene) chains produced by surface-catalyzed dehalogenative polymerization of 1,4-dibromobenzene on copper (110). The quantization of unoccupied molecular states is…

Two-dimensional (2D) crystals' edge structures not only influence their overall properties but also dictate their formation due to edge-mediated synthesis and etching processes. Edges must be carefully examined because they often display…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-03 Sol Lee , Yangjin Lee , Li Ping Ding , Kihyun Lee , Feng Ding , Kwanpyo Kim

The atomic and electronic structures of Pd3N, PdN and PdN2 were investigated using ab initio density-functional theory (DFT). We studied cohesive energy vs. volume equation of states (EOS) for a set of reported and hypothetical structures.…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-11 Mohammed S. H. Suleiman , Daniel P. Joubert

We investigate morphologies of semiflexible polymer rings, such as circular DNA, which are adsorbed onto topographically or chemically structured substrate surfaces. We classify all equilibrium morphologies for two striped surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-27 Petra Gutjahr , Reinhard Lipowsky , Jan Kierfeld

We have investigated the electronic structure of charged bilayer and trilayer phoshporene using first-principles, density-functional-theory calculations. We find that the effective dielectric constant for an external electric field applied…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-09 Bukyoung Jhun , Cheol-Hwan Park

In frameworks of the phenomenological approach we analyze of the phase diagram of mixed compounds. We obtain space groups of symmetry of the real structures as result of phase transition from close-packed degenerate structure. The theory of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. Gadjiev

We present various types of reduced models including five vibrational modes and three electronic states for the pyrazine molecule in order to investigate the lifetime of electronic coherence in a rigid and neutral system. Using an ultrafast…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 A. Csehi , P. Badankó , G. J. Halász , Á. Vibók , B. Lasorne

The electronic structure of materials is fundamentally governed by their crystal symmetry. While most research on two-dimensional materials has focused on hexagonal lattices, such as graphene, hexagonal boron nitride, and transition metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-21 Zhonghui Han , Lanting Feng , Guodong Yu , Shengjun Yuan

Strong electron correlation effects in the photophysics of quasi-one-dimensional $\pi$-conjugated organic systems such as polyenes, polyacetylenes, polydiacetylenes, etc., have been extensively studied. Far less is known on correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-18 K. Aryanpour , A. Roberts , A. Sandhu , R. Rathore , A. Shukla , S. Mazumdar

The immense interest in carbon nanomaterials continues to stimulate intense research activities aimed to realize carbon nanowires, since linear chains of carbon atoms are expected to display novel and technologically relevant optical,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-02 Xing-Qiu Chen , C. L. Fu , C. Franchini

Grate and co-workers at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory recently developed high information content triazine-based sequence-defined polymers that are robust by not having hydrolyzable bonds and can encode structure and functionality…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 Surl-Hee Ahn , Jay W. Grate , Eric F. Darve

The boundary element method (BEM) enables solving three-dimensional electromagnetic problems using a two-dimensional surface mesh, making it appealing for applications ranging from electrical interconnect analysis to the design of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Shashwat Sharma , Piero Triverio

Atomic and electronic structures of phosphorene nanoribbons are studied within density functional theory. These novel materials present different physical phenomena expected in two very different physical systems: one dimensional metallic…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-22 Ajanta Maity , Akansha Singh , Prasenjit Sen

We demonstrate that the plasmonic properties of realistic graphene and graphene-based materials can effectively and accurately be modeled by a novel, fully atomistic, yet classical, approach, named $\omega$FQ. Such model is able to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-28 Tommaso Giovannini , Luca Bonatti , Marco Polini , Chiara Cappelli

Mechanical and electronic properties of $s$-triazine are studied using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory. The in-plane stiffness and bulk modulus for $s$-triazine sheet are found to be less than that of…

A review of theoretical and experimental studies of the electronic structure, electronic and magnetic properties of various systems of Heusler alloys in the states of a half-metallic ferromagnet, a spin gapless semiconductor, and a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-30 V. V. Marchenkov , V. Yu. Irkhin