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Related papers: Flat limits of curved interacting cosmic fluids

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We study the evolution of the dark energy parameter within the scope of a spatially non-flat and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model filled with barotropic fluid and bulk viscous stresses. We have obtained cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hassan Amirhashchi , Anirudh Pradhan , Hishamuddin Zainuddin

The Lorentzian Hamiltonian constraint is solved for isotropic loop quantum cosmology coupled to a massless scalar field. As in the Euclidean case, the discreteness of quantum geometry removes the classical singularity from the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Franz Hinterleitner , Seth Major

Perfect fluid spacetimes admitting a kinematic self-similarity of infinite type are investigated. In the case of plane, spherically or hyperbolically symmetric space-times the field equations reduce to a system of autonomous ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Alicia M. Sintes , Patricia M. Benoit , Alan A. Coley

We study the effects of inhomogeneities on the evolution of the Universe, by considering a range of cosmological models with discretized matter content. This is done using exact and fully relativistic methods that exploit the symmetries in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 Timothy Clifton , Daniele Gregoris , Kjell Rosquist , Reza Tavakol

In this work we analyse asymptotically flat, spherically symmetric spacetimes in which an event horizon is present without any trapped surfaces. We identify two types of such spacetimes, each related to the asymptotic behaviour (in time) of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-07 Carlos Barceló , Valentin Boyanov , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

In this work we study the occurrence of finite-time cosmological singularities in a cosmological system comprising from three fluids. Particularly, the system contains two dark fluids, namely that of dark energy and dark matter, which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-01 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We investigate the evolution of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe in the framework of scalar non-metricity theory of gravity. In the model, we consider dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) described by the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-05 Bikash Chandra Roy , Bikash Chandra Paul

We study in detail the phase space of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe filled with various cosmological fluids which may or may not interact. We use various expressions for the equation of state, and we analyze the physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-13 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Petr V. Tretyakov

A string-inspired duality symmetry of the spatially flat Friedmann equations of general-relativistic cosmology is discussed and generalized, providing a map between exact solutions corresponding to different values of the barotropic index.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Valerio Faraoni

We consider the problem of late-time isotropization in spatially homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models when the source of the gravitational field consists of two non-interacting perfect fluids -- one tilted and one non-tilted. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Goliath , Ulf S. Nilsson

We calculate analytically the past asymptotic decay rates close to an initial singularity in general G_0 spatially inhomogeneous perfect fluid models with an effective equation of state which is stiff or ultra-stiff (i.e., $\gamma \ge 2$).…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Coley , W. C. Lim

Here, we consider a flat FRW universe whose its horizon entropy meets the R\'enyi entropy of non-extensive systems. In our model, the ordinary energy-momentum conservation law is not always valid. By applying the Clausius relation as well…

General Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 H. Moradpour , Alexander Bonilla , Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto

Cosmological models can be studied effectively using dynamical systems techniques. Starting from Brown's formulation of the variational principle for relativistic fluids, we introduce new types of couplings involving a perfect fluid, a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-13 Christian G. Boehmer , Antonio d'Alfonso del Sordo

Models of the universe with arbitrary (non gravitational) interaction between the components of the cosmic fluid: the phantom energy and the background, are investigated. A general form of the interaction that is inspired in scalar-tensor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-22 Ruben Curbelo , Tame Gonzalez , Genly León , Israel Quiros

Non-gravitational interaction between two barotropic dark fluids, namely the pressureless dust and the dark energy in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model has been discussed. It is shown that for the interactions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-30 Supriya Pan , Ankan Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

We study flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) models with a perfect fluid matter source and a scalar field minimally coupled to matter with power-law-exponential \textquotedblleft hybrid\textquotedblright potential. Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-20 Koralia Tzanni , John Miritzis

Recent studies of the detectability of cosmic topology of nearly flat universes have often concentrated on the range of values of $\Omega_{0}$ given by current observations. Here we study the consequences of taking the bounds on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Mota , G. I. Gomero , M. J. Reboucas , R. Tavakol

A free massless scalar field is coupled to homogeneous and isotropic loop quantum cosmology. The coupled model is investigated in the vicinity of the classical singularity, where discreteness is essential and where the quantum model is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Bojowald , Franz Hinterleitner

In the present article, we show that a simple modification to the Einstein-Hilbert action can explain the possibility of mutual interaction between the cosmic fluids. That is achieved considering the Weyl Integrable Spacetime in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-15 S. Chatzidakis , A. Giacomini , P. G. L. Leach , G. Leon , A. Paliathanasis , S. Pan

We construct approximate solutions of the hybrid quantum Gowdy cosmology with three-torus topology, linear polarization, and local rotational symmetry, in the presence of a massless scalar field. More specifically, we determine some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-22 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Mercedes Martín-Benito , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán