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We have used a shell model to study the phonon dynamics of multiferroic manganites RMnO3 (R= Tb, Dy, Ho). The calculated phonon dynamical properties, crystal structure, Raman frequencies and specific heat are found to be in good agreement…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-06 Renu Choithrani , Mala N. Rao , S. L. Chaplot , N. K. Gaur , R. K. Singh

We investigate phonon transport in perovskite strontium titanate (SrTiO3) which is stable above its phase transition temperature (~105 K) by using first-principles molecular dynamics and anharmonic lattice dynamics. Unlike conventional…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 Lei Feng , Takuma Shiga , Junichiro Shiomi

Altermagnetic ruthenium oxide RuO$_{2}$ crystallizes with P4$_{2}$/mnm symmetry. Here we discuss the lattice dynamics of this structure. We show and discuss the phonon dispersion and density of states. The phonon dispersion curves contain…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-02 Surajit Basak , Andrzej Ptok

Lead-free antiferroelectric perovskite $\rm AgNbO_3$ is nowadays attracting extensive research interests due to its promising applications in energy storage. Although great progress has been made in optimizing the material performance,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-18 Huazhang Zhang , Konstantin Shapovalov , Safari Amisi , Philippe Ghosez

The lattice constants of Strontium titanate perovskite has been studied using the Density functional theory formalism at the PBE and the HSE levels of theory. The study has been done in all the 3 existing phases; namely cubic, orthorhombic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-22 Manaswita Kar

Using first-principles density functional theory, we investigate the dynamical properties of the room-temperature $P2_1/n$ and ground-state $P2_1/c$ phases of WO$_3$. As a preliminary step, we assess the validity of various standard and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-02 H. Hassani , B. Partoens , E. Bousquet , P. Ghosez

The lattice instabilities of perovskite structure oxides are responsible for many of their interesting properties, such as temperature-dependent ferroelectric phase transitions. First-principles calculations using linear response theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-25 Chris LaSota , Cheng-Zhang Wang , Rici Yu , Henry Krakauer

The full phonon dispersion relations of lead titanate and lead zirconate in the cubic perovskite structure are computed using first-principles variational density-functional perturbation theory, with ab initio pseudopotentials and a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Ph. Ghosez , E. Cockayne , U. V. Waghmare , K. M. Rabe

We report a systematic investigation of orthorhombic perovskite-type RCrO3 powder samples by Raman scattering for nine different rare earth R3+ cations (R = Y, La, Pr, Sm, Gd, Dy, Ho, Yb, Lu). The room-temperature Raman spectra and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-13 M. Weber , J. Kreisel , P. A. Thomas , M. Newton , K. Sardar , R. I. Walton

Chalcogenide perovskites offer superior thermal and aqueous stability as well as a benign elemental composition compared to organic halide perovskites for optoelectronic applications. In this study, the structural, electrical, elastic,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-26 M. D. Kassa , N. G. Debelo , M. M. Woldemariam

We have developed first-principles models, based on a general parametrization of the full potential-energy surface, to investigate the lattice-dynamical properties of perovskite oxides. We discuss the application of our method to prototypic…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-17 Jacek C. Wojdeł , Patrick Hermet , Mathias P. Ljungberg , Philippe Ghosez , Jorge Íñiguez

The hybrid halide perovskite CH3NH3PbI3 exhibits a complex structural behaviour, with successive transitions between orthorhombic, tetragonal and cubic polymorphs at ca. 165 K and 327 K. Herein we report first-principles lattice dynamics…

We present a systematic first-principles study of the structural and vibrational properties of perovskite-structure EuTiO3. Our calculated phonon spectrum of the high-symmetry cubic structural prototype shows strong M- and R-point…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-30 Konstantin Z. Rushchanskii , Nicola A. Spaldin , Marjana Ležaić

We conduct first-principles theoretical studies to investigate the temperature-dependent phonon properties of orthorhombic SrZrO$_3$ (SZO) perovskite. Our calculations include the quasiharmonic approximation, in which we explored mode…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-06 P. K. Verma

Layered ruthenates are a unique class of systems which manifests a variety of electronic and magnetic features emerged from competing energy scales. At the heart of such features lies the multi-orbital physics, especially, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-08 Minjae Kim , Chang-Jong Kang , Jae-Ho Han , Kyoo Kim , Bongjae Kim

We report the results of comprehensive study of the critical dynamics of the prototype perovskite antiferroelectric PbZrO$_3$. The combination of inelastic X-ray and diffuse X-ray scattering techniques and Brillouin light scattering was…

High pressure x-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements on RMnO3 (R=Dy, Ho and Lu) reveals that varying structural changes occurs for different R ions. Large lattice changes (orthorhombic strain) occur in DyMnO3 and HoMnO3 while the Jahn-Teller…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-01 T. Wu , T. A. Tyson , H. Chen , P. Gao , T. Yu , Z. Chen , Z. Liu , K. H. Ahn , X. Wang , S. -W. Cheong

Lattice dynamics for several ordered supercells with composition PbMg1/3Nb2/3O (PMN) were calculated with first-principles frozen phonon methods. Nominal symmetries of the supercells studied are reduced by lattice instabilities. Lattice…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Prosandeev , E. Cockayne , E. P. Burton

We use first-principles methods to study oxygen-octahedra rotations in ABO3 perovskite oxides. We focus on the short-period, perfectly antiphase or in-phase, tilt patterns that characterize most compounds and control their physical (e.g.,…

A first-principles study of the vibrational modes of PbTiO_3 in the ferroelectric tetragonal phase has been performed at all the main symmetry points of the Brillouin zone (BZ). The calculations use the local-density approximation and…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 Alberto Garcia , David Vanderbilt
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