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Related papers: Block entropy for Kitaev-type spin chains in a tra…

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We consider two prototypical quantum models, the spin-1/2 XY chain and the quantum Ising chain and study their entanglement entropy, S(l,L), of blocks of l spins in homogeneous or inhomogeneous systems of length L. By using two different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Iglói , R. Juhász

We study the Renyi entanglement entropies of two disjoint intervals in XY chains. We exploit the exact solution of the model in terms of free Majorana fermions and we show how to construct the reduced density matrix in the spin variables by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-19 Maurizio Fagotti , Pasquale Calabrese

The entanglement entropy for the ground state of a XY spin chain is related to the corner transfer matrices of the triangular Ising model and expressed in closed form.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ingo Peschel

We consider the entanglement between two spatial subregions in the Lieb-Liniger model of bosons in one spatial dimension interacting via a contact interaction. Using ground state path integral quantum Monte Carlo we numerically compute the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-07 C. M. Herdman , P. -N. Roy , R. G. Melko , A. Del Maestro

We study the ground state entanglement entropy of the quantum Dyson hierarchical spin chain in which the interaction decays algebraically with the distance as $r^{-1-\sigma}$. We exploit the real-space renormalisation group solution which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-17 Silvia Pappalardi , Pasquale Calabrese , Giorgio Parisi

We calculate the ground state entanglement entropy between two heterogeneous parts of a free fermion chain. The two parts could be XX chains with different parameters or an XX half chain connected with a quantum Ising half chain. It is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-27 Yuchi He

It is known that the entropy of a block of spins of size $L$ embedded in an infinite pure critical spin chain diverges as the logarithm of $L$ with a prefactor fixed by the central charge of the corresponding conformal field theory. For a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Raoul Santachiara

Consider a ring of N qubits in a translationally invariant quantum state. We ask to what extent each pair of nearest neighbors can be entangled. Under certain assumptions about the form of the state, we find a formula for the maximum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kevin M. O'Connor , William K. Wootters

We study solvable spin chains where either fields or couplings vary linearly in space and create a sandwich-like structure of the ground state. We find that the entanglement entropy between two halves of a chain varies logarithmically with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Eisler , F. Igloi , I. Peschel

An exactly solvable cluster spin model with three-spin interaction couplings J_x (for XZX spin components) and J_y (for YZY spin components) in the presence of a transverse magnetic field $h$ for a spin chain is investigated. For $h=0$, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-28 Sadaf F , V. Subrahmanyam

In this paper, we obtain an exact formula for the entanglement entropy of the ground state and all excited states of the Kitaev model. Remarkably, the entanglement entropy can be expressed in a simple separable form S=S_G+S_F, with S_F the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Hong Yao , Xiao-Liang Qi

Starting with the valence bond solid (VBS) ground state of the 1D AKLT Hamiltonian, we make a partition of the system in 2 subsystems $A$ and $B$, where $A$ is a block of $L$ consecutive spins and $B$ is it's complement. In that setting we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-28 Raul A. Santos , Vladimir Korepin

We investigate the entanglement content of the ground state of a system characterized by effective elementary degrees of freedom with fractional statistics. To this end, we explicitly construct the ground state for a chain of $N$ spins with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 D. Giuliano , A. Sindona , G. Falcone , F. Plastina , L. Amico

We study the general quantum Hamiltonian that can be realized with two species of mutually interacting degenerate ultracold atoms in a ring-shaped trap, with the options of rotation and an azimuthal lattice. We examine the spectrum and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-28 Tomáš Opatrný , Kunal K. Das

A spin fractionalizes into matter and gauge fermions in Kitaev's spin liquid on the honeycomb lattice. This follows from a Jordan-Wigner mapping to fermions, allowing for the construction of minimal entropy ground state wavefunction on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-10 Balázs Dóra , Roderich Moessner

We investigate bipartite entanglement in spin-1/2 systems on a generic lattice. For states that are an equal superposition of elements of a group $G$ of spin flips acting on the fully polarized state $\ket{0}^{\otimes n}$, we find that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alioscia Hamma , Radu Ionicioiu , Paolo Zanardi

In this paper, we discuss the possibility of unexplored behaviours for the entanglement entropy in extended quantum systems. Namely, we study the R\'enyi entanglement entropy for the ground state of long-range Kitaev chains with slow…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-27 Filiberto Ares , José G. Esteve , Fernando Falceto , Zoltán Zimborás

We calculate the reduced density matrix of a block of integer spin-S's in a q-deformed valence-bond-solid (VBS) state. This matrix is diagonalized exactly for an infinitely long block in an infinitely long chain. We construct an effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-16 Raul A. Santos , Francis N. C. Paraan , Vladimir E. Korepin , Andreas Klümper

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system $A \cup B$ is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo Fradkin , Joel E. Moore

We analyze the entanglement entropy in the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, which describes mutually interacting spins half embedded in a magnetic field. This entropy displays a singularity at the critical point that we study as a function of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. I. Latorre , R. Orus , E. Rico , J. Vidal