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The Eulerian polynomials enumerate permutations according to their number of descents. We initiate the study of descent polynomials over Cayley permutations, which we call Caylerian polynomials. Some classical results are generalized by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Giulio Cerbai , Anders Claesson

In this paper, we consider various speical mixed-type polynomials which are related to Bernoulli, Euler, Changhee and Daehee polynomials. From those polynomials, we derive some interesting and new identities

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim , Hyucj In Kwon

We lift to the multivariate Eulerian polynomials the identity implying that univariate Eulerian polynomials are palindromic. As a consequence of this generalization, we obtain nice combinatorial identities that can be directly extracted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Alejandro González Nevado

In this paper, we derive some new and interesting idebtities for Bernoulli, Euler and Hermite polynomials associated with Chebyshev polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-08 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim , Sang-Hun Lee

In recent years, studying degenerate versions of various special polynomials and numbers have attracted many mathematicians. Here we introduce degenerate type 2 Bernoulli polynomials, fully degenerate type 2 Bernoulli polynomials and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Dae San Kim , Han Young Kim , Sung-Soo Pyo , Taekyun Kim

Many works have been done in recent years as to explorations for degenerate versions of some special polynomials and numbers, which began with the introduction of the degenerate Bernoulli and degenerate Euler polynomials by Carlitz. The aim…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim , Jongkyum Kwon

Back in 1755, Euler explored an interesting array of numbers that now frequently appears in polynomial identities, combinatorial problems, and finite calculus, among other places. These numbers share a strong connection with well-known…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Mircea Dan Rus

We consider Tuenter polynomials as linear combinations of descending factorials and show that coefficients of these linear combinations are expressed via a Catalan triangle of numbers. We also describe a triangle of coefficients in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Andrei K. Svinin

New convolution identities of hypergeometric Bernoulli polynomials are presented. Two different approaches to proving these identities are discussed, corresponding to the two equivalent definitions of hypergeometric Bernoulli polynomials as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Hieu D. Nguyen , Long G. Cheong

I recent years, many mathematicians studied various degenerate version of some spcial polynomials of which quite a few interesting results were discovered. In this paper, we introduce the type 2 degenerate Bernoulli polynomials of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Taekyun Kim , Lee-Chae jang , Dae San Kim , Han-Young Kim

In this paper, we provide some novel binomial convolution related to symmetric functions, as well as convolution sums without the binomial symbol. Moreover we give some new convolution sums of Bernoulli, Euler, and Genocchi numbers and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Meryem Bouzeraib , Ali Boussayoud , Salah Boulaaras

We introduce and study a `level two' generalization of the poly-Bernoulli numbers, which may also be regarded as a generalization of the cosecant numbers. We prove a recurrence relation, two exact formulas, and a duality relation for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-01 Masanobu Kaneko , Maneka Pallewatta , Hirofumi Tsumura

In this paper, we consider Barnes' multiple Bernoulli and poly-Bernoulli mixed-type polynomials. From the properties of Sheffer sequences of these polynomials arising from umbrral calculus, we derive new and interesting identities.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-30 D. S. Kim , T. Kim , T. Komatsu

The main purpose of this paper is to study generalized (self-) reciprocal Appell polynomials, which play a certain role in connection with Faulhaber-type polynomials. More precisely, we show for any Appell sequence when satisfying a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Bernd C. Kellner

A generalisation of the odd Bernoulli polynomials related to the quantum Euler top is introduced and investigated. This is applied to compute the coefficients of the spectral polynomials for the classical Lam\'e operator.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. -P. Grosset , A. P. Veselov

We introduce a multivariate analogue of Bernoulli polynomials and give their fundamental properties: difference and differential relations, symmetry, explicit formula, inversion formula, multiplication theorem, and binomial type formula.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Genki Shibukawa

We establish supercongruences for two kinds of Ap\'ery-like numbers, which involve Bernoulli numbers and Bernoulli polynomials. Conjectural supercongruences of the same type for another four kinds of Ap\'ery-like numbers are also proposed.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Ji-Cai Liu

In this research, as the new results of our previously proposed definition for the new class of $2D$ $q$-Appell polynomials, we derive some interesting relations including the recurrence relation and partial $q$-difference equation of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Marzieh Eini Keleshteri , Nazim I. Mahmudov

In this paper, we study some properties of umbral calculus related to Appell sequence. From those properties, we derive new and interesting identities of Frobenius-Euler polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-30 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim

We formulate several polynomial identities. One side of these identities has a nice simple form. Whereas the other has a form of a polynomial whose coefficients contain binomial coefficients double factorials or (and) rising factorials. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Paweł J. Szabłowski
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