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The strong-leg S=1/2 Heisenberg spin ladder system (C7H10N)2CuBr4 is investigated using Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) calculations, inelastic neutron scattering, and bulk magneto-thermodynamic measurements. Measurements showed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Schmidiger , P. Bouillot , S. Muhlbauer , S. Gvasaliya , C. Kollath , T. Giamarchi , A. Zheludev

We present an extensive NMR study of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg ladder Cu2(C5H12N2)2Cl4 in a magnetic field range 4.5 - 16.7 T. By measuring the proton NMR relaxation rate 1/T_1 and varying the magnetic field around the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Chaboussant , Y. Fagot-Revurat , M. -H. Julien , M. E. Hanson , C. Berthier , M. Horvatic , L. P. Levy , O. Piovesana

We present two methods to determine whether the interactions in a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) state of a spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic ladder are attractive or repulsive. The first method combines two bulk measurements, of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-02 M. Jeong , D. Schmidiger , H. Mayaffre , M. Klanjšek , C. Berthier , W. Knafo , G. Ballon , B. Vignolle , S. Krämer , A. Zheludev , M. Horvatić

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to measure the spin excitation spectrum of the Heisenberg $S=1/2$ ladder material (C$_7$H$_10$N)$_2$CuBr$_4$ in its entirety, both in the gapped spin-liquid and the magnetic field induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-11 D. Schmidiger , P. Bouillot , T. Guidi , R. Bewley , C. Kollath , T. Giamarchi , A. Zheludev

We probe the magnetic field-induced Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) state in the bond-alternating spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic (AFM) chain compound NaVOPO$_4$ using thermodynamic as well as local $\mu$SR and $^{31}$P NMR probes down to…

Using micromechanical force magnetometry, we have measured the magnetization of the strong-leg spin-1/2 ladder compound (C$_7$H$_{10}$N)$_2$CuBr$_2$ at temperatures down to 45 mK. Low-temperature magnetic susceptibility as a function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-20 K. Ninios , Tao Hong , T. Manabe , C. Hotta , S. N. Herringer , M. M. Turnbull , C. P. Landee , Y. Takano , H. B. Chan

Using the recently developed transfer-matrix renormalization group method, we have studied the thermodynamic properties of two-leg antiferromagnetic ladders in the magnetic field. Based on different behavior of magnetization, we found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaoqun Wang , Lu Yu

Specific heat ($C_V$) measurements in the spin-1/2 Cu$_2$(C$_2$H$_{12}$N$_2$)$_2$Cl$_4$ system under a magnetic field up to $H=8.25 T$ are reported and compared to the results of numerical calculations based on the 2-leg antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Calemczuk , J. Riera , D. Poilblanc , J. -P. Boucher , G. Chaboussant , L. Levy , O. Piovesana

We report temperature-dependent neutron scattering measurements of the local dynamic structure factor in the quantum spin ladder (C$_{7}$H$_{10}$N)$_{2}$CuBr$_{4}$ in a magnetic field $H=9$~T, in its gapless quantum-critical phase. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-26 K. Yu. Povarov , D. Schmidiger , N. Reynolds , R. Bewley , A. Zheludev

The $S=1/2$ quantum spin ladder system with the anisotropic ferromagnetic exchange interaction on the rung under magnetic field is investigated using the numerical diagonalization and the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG)…

We demonstrate that quantum-critical spin dynamics can be probed in high magnetic fields using muon-spin relaxation ($\mu^{+}$SR). Our model system is the strong-leg spin ladder bis(2,3-dimethylpyridinium) tetrabromocuprate (DIMPY). In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-24 J. S. Möller , T. Lancaster , S. J. Blundell , F. L. Pratt , P. J. Baker , F. Xiao , R. C. Williams , W. Hayes , M. M. Turnbull , C. P. Landee

We present a 14N nuclear magnetic resonance study of a single crystal of CuBr4(C5H12N)2 (BPCB) consisting of weakly coupled spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic ladders. Treating ladders in the gapless phase as Luttinger liquids, we are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 M. Klanjsek , H. Mayaffre , C. Berthier , M. Horvatic , B. Chiari , O. Piovesana , P. Bouillot , C. Kollath , E. Orignac , R. Citro , T. Giamarchi

The phase diagram in temperature and magnetic field of the metal-organic, two-leg, spin-ladder compound (C5H12N)2CuBr4 is studied by measurements of the specific heat and the magnetocaloric effect. We demonstrate the presence of an extended…

The thermodynamic behavior of the spin $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic two-leg ladder compound $(C_{5}H_{12}N)_{2} CuBr_{4}$ in a uniform magnetic field is studied using numerical and analytical approaches. The entropy $S(H,T)$ and specific heat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Fatemeh Amiri , Saeed Mahdavifar , Mahboobeh Shahri Naseri

The high-field ground state of the competing-spin-chain compound Cs2Cu2Mo3O12 with the ferromagnetic first-nearest-neighbor J1=-93 K and the antiferromagnetic second-nearest-neighbor J2 = +33 K was investigated by 133Cs-NMR. A divergence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-24 Yukihiro Hoshino , Soichiro Atarashi , Takayuki Goto , Masashi Hase , Takahiko Sasaki

We report a novel crossover behavior in the long-range-ordered phase of a prototypical spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic ladder compound $\mathrm{(C_7H_{10}N)_2CuBr_4}$. The staggered order was previously evidenced from a continuous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-21 M. Jeong , H. Mayaffre , C. Berthier , D. Schmidiger , A. Zheludev , M. Horvatić

Recently, it has been shown that spin nematic (quadrupolar) or higher multipolar correlation functions exhibit a quasi long-range order in the wide region of the field-induced Tomonaga-Luttinger-liquid (TLL) phase in spin-1/2 zigzag chains.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-17 Masahiro Sato , Tsutomu Momoi , Akira Furusaki

It is generally difficult to experimentally distinguish magnetic multipolar orders in spin systems. Recently, it was proposed that the temperature dependence of the nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation rate 1/T_1 can involve an indirect,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-14 Masahiro Sato , Toshiya Hikihara , Tsutomu Momoi

Recent NMR experiments by Singer et al. [Singer et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 236403 (2005).] showed a deviation from Fermi-liquid behavior in carbon nanotubes with an energy gap evident at low temperatures. Here, a comprehensive theory for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Balázs Dóra , Miklós Gulácsi , Ferenc Simon , Hans Kuzmany

We report magnetization, specific heat, and NMR measurements of 3-Br-4-F-V [=3-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-1,5-diphenylverdazyl], a strong-rung S=1/2 Heisenberg spin ladder with ferromagnetic leg interactions. We explain the magnetic and…

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