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In a truly model-independent approach, we reexamine a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) through the introduction of an additional $U(1)$ symmetry leading to a new neutral gauge boson ($Z'$), allowing its kinetic mixing with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Triparno Bandyopadhyay , Gautam Bhattacharyya , Dipankar Das , Amitava Raychaudhuri

We present an effective field theory describing the relevant interactions of the Standard Model with an electrically neutral particle that can account for the dark matter in the Universe. The possible mediators of these interactions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Juan Carlos Criado , Abdelhak Djouadi , Manuel Perez-Victoria , Jose Santiago

This paper reports a summary of searches for a fermionic dark matter candidate in the context of theoretical models characterised by a mediator particle exchange in the $s$-channel. The data sample considered consists of $pp$ collisions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-11-21 ATLAS Collaboration

In many new physics models with extended gauge symmetry, the new gauge boson $Z'$ could mediate the interactions between the dark matter and standard model particles. For the conventional $Z^\prime$ portal dark matter, the collider and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 Zhen-Wei Wang , Zhi-Long Han , Fei Huang , Honglei Li , Ang Liu

In this work we illustrate a general framework to describe the LHC phenomenology of extended scalar (and fermion) sectors, with focus on dark matter (DM) physics, based on an effective field theory (EFT) with non-linearly realized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 Giorgio Arcadi , David Cabo-Almeida , Sven Fabian , Florian Goertz

In the light of recent possible tensions in the Hubble constant $H_0$ and the structure growth rate $\sigma_8$ between the Planck and other measurements, we investigate a hidden-charged dark matter (DM) model where DM interacts with hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-21 P. Ko , Natsumi Nagata , Yong Tang

We propose a hidden gauged $U(1)_H$ $Z'$ model to explain deviations from the Standard Model (SM) values in lepton flavor universality known as $R_K$ and $R_D$ anomalies. The $Z'$ only interacts with the SM fermions via their mixing with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Kaori Fuyuto , Hao-Lin Li , Jiang-Hao Yu

We consider a minimal renormalizable and gauge invariant dark matter (DM) model, in which the singlet fermion DM has only axial couplings to a new pseudoscalar mediator. The mixing between the pseudoscalar mediator and the standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 Seungwon Baek , P. Ko , Jinmian Li

We propose a scenario in which the supersymmetry breaking effect mediated by an additional U(1)' is comparable with that of anomaly mediation. We argue that such a scenario can be naturally realized in a large class of models. Combining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Jorge de Blas , Paul Langacker , Gil Paz , Lian-Tao Wang

We study a class of simplified dark matter models in which dark matter couples directly with a mediator and a charged lepton. This class of Lepton Portal dark matter models has very rich phenomenology: it has loop generated dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger

We study dark matter (DM) models in which there are two dark sector particles, $\chi_1$ and $\chi_2$, of near mass. In such models, co-annihilation of $\chi_1$ and $\chi_2$ may be the dominant process controlling the DM relic density during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-02 Nicole F. Bell , Yi Cai , Anibal D. Medina

We propose a model to explain several muon-related experimental anomalies and the abundance of dark matter. We introduce an vector-like exotic lepton that form an iso-doublet and three right-handed Majorana fermions as an iso-singlet. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-19 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Hiroshi Okada

We reexamine the simplified dark matter (DM) models with fermionic DM particle and spin-0 mediator. The DM-nucleon scattering cross sections of these models are low-momentum suppressed at tree-level, but receive sizable loop-induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Tong Li , Peiwen Wu

In this article we discuss a general effective-theory description of a multi-component dark sector with an unspecified non-trivial symmetry and its interactions with the Standard Model generated by the exchange of heavy mediators. We then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Vannia Gonzalez Macias , Jose Wudka

The first collider search for dark matter arising from a strongly coupled hidden sector is presented and uses a data sample corresponding to 138 fb$^{-1}$, collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC, at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV. The hidden…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-07-05 CMS Collaboration

The Lepton Portal Dark Matter model, in which dark matter states only coupling to the charged leptons, can explain the excess of the muon anomalous magnetic moment measured by the Muon $g - 2$ experiment. In this paper, we demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-08 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger

Current searches for dark matter at the LHC focus on mono-X signatures: the production of dark matter in association with a Standard Model (SM) particle. The simplest benchmark introduces a massive spin-1 mediator, the $Z^\prime$ boson,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-14 Anirudh Krovi , Ian Low , Yue Zhang

Conventional approaches to describe dark matter phenomenology at collider and (in)direct detection experiments in the form of dark matter effective field theory or simplified models suffer in general from drawbacks regarding validity at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-23 Tommi Alanne , Florian Goertz

We perform a detailed study of a specific Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) with a U(1) gauge symmetry, instead of a typical Z2 discrete symmetry, containing a very light gauge boson Z' (GeV scale or below). The Standard Model (SM) fermions do…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-15 Hye-Sung Lee , Marc Sher

We explore the potential of the $e^+ e^-$ colliders to discover dark matter and determine its properties such as mass and the spin. For this purpose we study spin zero and spin one-half cases of dark matter, $D$ which belongs to $SU(2)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Alexander Belyaev , Arran Freegard , Ilya F. Ginzburg , Daniel Locke , Alexander Pukhov