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Topological superconductors harbor, at their boundaries and vortex cores, zero-energy Majorana bound states, which can be the building blocks in fault-tolerant topological quantum computing. Planar Josephson junctions host such topological…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-22 Pankaj Sharma , Narayan Mohanta

Topological superconductivity is the quantum condensate of paired electrons with an odd parity of the pairing function. One of the candidates is the triplet pairing superconductor derived from topological insulator Bi2Se3 by chemical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-11 Guan Du , Yufeng Li , J. Schneeloch , R. D. Zhong , Genda Gu , Huan Yang , Hai-Hu Wen

We study the phase transition between a trivial and a time-reversal-invariant topological superconductor in a single-band system. By analyzing the interplay of symmetry, topology and energetics, we show that for a generic normal state band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-08 Yuxuan Wang , Liang Fu

Employing a Keldysh-Eilenberger technique, we theoretically study the generation of a sponta- neous supercurrent and the appearance of the ${\phi}$0 phase shift parallel to uniformly in-plane mag- netized superconducting interfaces made of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-20 Mohammad Alidoust , Hossein Hamzehpour

This paper gives a complete description of the solutions of the one dimensional Ginzburg-Landau equations which model superconductivity phenomena in infinite slabs. We investigate this problem over the entire range of physically important…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Amandine Aftalion , William C. Troy

For a single crystal of YNi(2)B(2)C superconductor, the equilibrium magnetization M in the square basal plane has been studied experimentally as a function of temperature and magnetic field. While the magnetization M(H) deviates from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Thompson , A. V. Silhanek , L. Civale , K. J. Song , C. V. Tomy , D. McK. Paul

While topological superconductors are predicted to provide building blocks for fault-tolerant quantum computing, one of the remaining challenges is to find a convenient experimental platform that would allow patterning of circuits. We find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-28 Jerome T. Mlack , Atikur Rahman , Gopinath Danda , Natalia Drichko , Sarah Friedensen , Marija Drndic , Nina Markovic

We consider the Ginzburg-Landau functional defined over a bounded and smooth three dimensional domain. Supposing that the magnetic field is comparable with the second critical field and that the Ginzburg-Landau parameter is large, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-08 S. Fournais , A. Kachmar

Many efforts have been made in the past decade to realize topological superconductivity using superconducting proximity effect, but an ideal platform is still lacking. A 3D topological insulator (TI) is promising for this purpose due to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-18 Ella Nikodem , Jakob Schluck , Henry F. Legg , Max Geier , Michal Papaj , Mahasweta Bagchi , Liang Fu , Yoichi Ando

There are several known constructions of equilibrium states for H\"older continuous potentials in the context of both subshifts of finite type and uniformly hyperbolic systems. In this article we present another method of building such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-08 David Parmenter , Mark Pollicott

A model to describe Cooper pairs near the transition point (on temperature and magnetic field), when the distance between them is big compared to their sizes, is proposed. A superconducting plate whose thickness is less than the pair size…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 E. G. Batyev

The interplay between antiferromagnetism and d-wave superconductivity is studied in a mean-field approximation for a generic microscopic Hamiltonian with short-range repulsion and near-neighbor attraction. In the presence of competing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Bumsoo Kyung

Spin-triplet chiral p-wave superconductivity is typically described by a two-component order parameter, and as such is prone to unique emergent effects when compared to the standard single-component superconductors. Here we present the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-03 L. -F. Zhang , L. Covaci , M. V. Milošević

Recent developments in the search for topological superconductivity have brought lattices of magnetic adatoms on a superconductor into intense focus. In this work we will study ferromagnetic chains of adatoms on superconducting surfaces…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-05 Kim Pöyhönen , Alex Westström , Teemu Ojanen

We analyze antiferromagnetism and superconductivity in novel $Fe-$based superconductors within the itinerant model of small electron and hole pockets near $(0,0)$ and $(\pi,\pi)$. We argue that the effective interactions in both channels…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-11 A. V. Chubukov , D. Efremov , I. Eremin

The interior of a neutron star is likely to be predominantly a mixture of superfluid neutrons and superconducting protons. This results in the quantisation of the star's magnetic field into an array of thin fluxtubes, producing a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 S. K. Lander

We determine the optimal conditions to achieve topological superconducting phases having spin-singlet pairing for a planar nanowire with finite lateral width in the presence of an in-plane external magnetic field. We employ a microscopic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-25 C. A. Perroni , V. Cataudella , M. Salluzzo , M. Cuoco , R. Citro

In the past few years materials with protected gapless surface (edge) states have risen to the central stage of condensed matter physics. Almost all discussions centered around topological insulators and superconductors, which possess full…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-01 Fa Wang , Dung-Hai Lee

We investigate the three-dimensional, time-reversal invariant topological superconductors with generic interaction by their response to external fields. The first description is a gravitational topological field theory, which gives a $Z_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-29 Zhong Wang , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations in the presence of large electric currents, that are smaller than the critical current where the normal state losses its stability. For steady-state solutions in the large $\kappa$ limit, we prove that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Yaniv Almog , Bernard Helffer , Xing-Bin Pan
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