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On complete metric spaces that support doubling measures, we show that the validity of a Rademacher theorem for Lipschitz functions can be characterised by Keith's "Lip-lip" condition. Roughly speaking, this means that at almost every…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-15 Jasun Gong

This paper presents a constructive finite-dimensional output-feedback design for semilinear $M$-dimensional ($M\geq 2$) heat equations with boundary actuation and sensing. A key challenge in high dimensions is the slower growth rate of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-08 Pengfei Wang , Emilia Fridman

The Lasso and the basis pursuit in compressed sensing and machine learning are convex optimization problems with three parameters: the regularization scalar, the observation vector and the data matrix. Relative to the first two parameters,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Kaiwen Meng , Pengcheng Wu , Xiaoqi Yang

Rademacher theorem states that every Lipschitz function on the Euclidean space is differentiable almost everywhere, where "almost everywhere" refers to the Lebesgue measure. In this paper we prove a differentiability result of similar type,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Giovanni Alberti , Andrea Marchese

We investigate the Painlev\'{e} asymptotics for the Cauchy problem of the modified Camassa-Holm (mCH) equation with decaying initial data \begin{align*}\nonumber &m_t+\left((u^2-u_x^2)m\right)_x+\kappa u_{x}=0, \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Jia-Fu Tong , Shou-Fu Tian

We present a new self-contained convergence analysis of the particle method that can be applied to a range of PDEs, including the Camassa-Holm equation. It is a development of the analysis of Chertock, Liu and Pendleton, which used…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-10 Lennon Ó Náraigh , Khang Ee Pang , Richard J. Smith

Phase retrieval using a frame for a finite-dimensional Hilbert space is known to always be Lipschitz stable. However, phase retrieval using a frame or a continuous frame for an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space is always unstable. In order…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Daniel Freeman , Mitchell A. Taylor

We prove that for any homogeneous, second order, constant complex coefficient elliptic system $L$, the Dirichlet problem in $\mathbb{R}^{n}_{+}$ with boundary data in BMO is well-posed in the class of functions $u$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-17 José María Martell , Dorina Mitrea , Irina Mitrea , Marius Mitrea

We study a new bi-Lipschitz invariant \lambda(M) of a metric space M; its finiteness means that Lipschitz functions on an arbitrary subset of M can be linearly extended to functions on M whose Lipschitz constants are enlarged by a factor…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Brudnyi , Yu. Brudnyi

In the setting of $\R^d$ with an $n-$dimensional measure $\mu,$ we give several characterizations of Lipschitz spaces in terms of mean oscillations involving $\mu.$ We also show that Lipschitz spaces are preserved by those Calderon-Zygmund…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose Garcia-Cuerva , A. Eduardo Gatto

For Lax-pair isospectral deformations whose associated spectrum, for given initial data, consists of the disjoint union of a finitely denumerable discrete spectrum (solitons) and a continuous spectrum (continuum), the matrix Riemann-Hilbert…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 A. H. Vartanian

Motivated by optimal control problems and differential games for functional differential equations of retarded type, the paper deals with a Cauchy problem for a path-dependent Hamilton--Jacobi equation with a right-end boundary condition.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Mikhail I. Gomoyunov , Nikolai Yu. Lukoyanov , Anton R. Plaksin

We study the Hamilton-Jacobi equations $H(x,Du,u)=0$ in $M$ and $\partial u/\partial t +H(x,D_xu,u)=0$ in $M\times(0,\infty)$, where the Hamiltonian $H=H(x,p,u)$ depends Lipschitz continuously on the variable $u$. In the framework of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Hitoshi Ishii , Kaizhi Wang , Lin Wang , Jun Yan

The present paper is focused on the computation of the Lipschitz upper semicontinuity modulus of the feasible set mapping in the context of fully perturbed linear inequality systems; i.e., where all coefficients are allowed to be perturbed.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Jesús Camacho , María Josefa Cánovas , Helmut Gfrerer , Juan Parra

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem of the two-dimensional MHD system with magnetic diffusion. It was proved that the MHD equations have a unique global strong solution around the equilibrium state $(0, e_1)$. Furthermore, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Zhouyu Li , Pan Liu , Pengcheng Niu

We prove that the Cauchy problem for the Muskat equation is well-posed locally in time for any initial data in the critical space of Lipschitz functions with three-half derivative in $L^2$. Moreover, we prove that the solution exists…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Thomas Alazard , Quoc-Hung Nguyen

We solve the Dirichlet problem $\left.u\right|_{\mathbb{B}^n}=\varphi,$ for hyperbolic Poisson's equation $\Delta_h u=\mu$ where $\varphi\in L_1(\partial \mathbb{B}^n)$ and $\mu$ is a measure that satisfies a growth condition. Next we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Miodrag Mateljević , Nikola Mutavdžić

We solve the analytic Cauchy problem for the generalized two-component Camassa-Holm system introduced by R. M. Chen and Y. Liu. We show the existence of a unique local/global-in-time analytic solution under certain conditions. This is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Hideshi Yamane

The Cauchy problem for a multidimensional linear transport equation with discontinuous coefficient is investigated. Provided the coefficient satisfies a one-sided Lipschitz condition, existence, uniqueness and weak stability of solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois James , Simona Mancini , Francois Bouchut

We consider vector-valued solutions to a linear transmission problem, and we prove that Lipschitz-regularity on one phase is transmitted to the next phase. More exactly, given a solution $u:B_1\subset \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^m$ to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Alessio Figalli , Sunghan Kim , Henrik Shahgholian