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Related papers: Betti and Tachibana numbers

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We show that the lower bounds for Betti numbers given in math.GT/9909161 are equalities for a class of racks that includes dihedral and Alexander racks. We confirm a conjecture from the same paper by defining a splitting for the short exact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. A. Litherland , Sam Nelson

In this paper the geometric theory of separation of variables for time-independent Hamilton-Jacobi equation is extended to include the case of complex eigenvalues of a Killing tensor on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. This task is performed…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Degiovanni , Giovanni Rastelli

We prove that any simply connected compact 3-Sasakian manifold, of dimension seven, is formal if and only if its second Betti number is $b_2<2$. In the opposite, we show an example of a 7-dimensional Sasaki-Einstein manifold, with second…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Marisa Fernández , Stefan Ivanov , Vicente Muñoz

Canonical metrics and conformal invariants are presented for closed oriented even-dimensional manifolds with non-degenerate conformal structures and in particular for compact Riemann surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Dmitri Scheglov

Let $X$ be a complex smooth quasi-projective variety with a fixed epimorphism $\nu\colon\pi_1(X)\twoheadrightarrow H$, where $H$ is a finitely generated abelian group with $\mathrm{rank}H\geq 1$. In this paper, we study the asymptotic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Fenglin Li , Yongqiang Liu

In any dimension $n+1\ge 4$ we construct a sequence of closed $(n+1)$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with positive Ricci curvature admitting embedded two-sided minimal hypersurfaces such that the following hold: (i) any such hypersurface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Davi Maximo , Philipp Reiser , Daniele Semola

This paper presents a classification of irreducible Killing and conformal Killing 2-tensors on homogeneous plane waves, a specific class of Lorentzian metrics on four-dimensional manifolds. Using the framework of BGG operators, we derive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Jan Gregorovič , Lenka Zalabová

In this paper we derive topological and number theoretical consequences of the rigidity of elliptic genera, which are special modular forms associated to each compact almost complex manifold. In particular, on the geometry side, we prove…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Kathrin Bringmann , Alexander Caviedes Castro , Silvia Sabatini , Markus Schwagenscheidt

In this paper, we prove a number of inequalities between the signature and the Betti numbers of a 4-manifold with even intersection form. Furthermore, we introduce a new geometric group invariant and discuss some of its properties.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Bohr

Motivated by the study of Killing forms on compact Riemannian manifolds of negative sectional curvature, we introduce the notion of generalized vector cross products on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and give their classification. Using previous results…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Maria Laura Barberis , Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

The basics of quasitriangular Hopf algebras and quantum Lie algebras are briefly reviewed, and it is shown that their properties allow the introduction of a Killing form. For quantum Lie algebras, this leads to the definitions of a Killing…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Paul Watts

We characterize affine semigroups having one Betti element and we compute some relevant non-unique factorization invariants for these semigroups. As an example, we particularize our description to numerical semigroups.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Ignacio Ojeda , José Carlos Rosales

This paper proves that on any tamed closed almost complex four-manifold $(M,J)$ whose dimension of $J$-anti-invariant cohomology is equal to the self-dual second Betti number minus one, there exists a new symplectic form compatible with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Qiang Tan , Hongyu Wang , Jiuru Zhou , Peng Zhu

We establish a correspondence between vector-valued modular forms with respect to a symmetric tensor representation and quasimodular forms. This is carried out by first obtaining an explicit isomorphism between the space of vector-valued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-28 YoungJu Choie , Minho Lee

On a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary $Y$, we express the log of the zeta-determinant of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator acting on $q$-forms on $Y$ as the difference of the log of the zeta-determinant of the Laplacian on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Klaus Kirsten , Yoonweon Lee

This paper produces a recursive formula of the Betti numbers of certain Stanley-Reisner ideals (graph ideals associated to forests). This gives a purely combinatorial definition of the projective dimension of these ideals, which turns out…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sean Jacques , Mordechai Katzman

A differential form defined on a Riemannian manifold is said to harmonic if it is closed and co-closed. Harmonic differential forms are a natural multi-dimensional extension of the concept of analytic function of complex variable. In this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 René Dáger , Arturo Presa

Twistor forms are a natural generalization of conformal vector fields on Riemannian manifolds. They are defined as sections in the kernel of a conformally invariant first order differential operator. We study twistor forms on compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

We prove new upper bounds on homotopy and homology groups of o-minimal sets in terms of their approximations by compact o-minimal sets. In particular, we improve the known upper bounds on Betti numbers of semialgebraic sets defined by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Andrei Gabrielov , Nicolai Vorobjov

The Killing operator on a Riemannian manifold is a linear differential operator on vector fields whose kernel provides the infinitesimal Riemannian symmetries. The Killing operator is best understood in terms of its prolongation, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-10 Michael Eastwood