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Related papers: An Equation of State for Helium

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We study two recently proposed equations of state (EOS) which are obtained from high temperature QCD, and show how they can be adapted to use them for making predictions for relativistic heavy ion collisions. The method involves extracting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Vinod Chandra , Ravindra Kumar , V. Ravishankar

The equation of state (EOS) for partially ionized carbon, oxygen, and carbon-oxygen mixtures at temperatures 3\times10^5 K <~ T <~ 3\times10^6 K is calculated over a wide range of densities, using the method of free energy minimization in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-11-16 G. Massacrier , A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier

A new equation of state (EOS) is developed for porous materials in which contribution of electrons is considered explicitly. This EOS describes anomalous behaviour of hugoniot of porous substances as observed experimentally. Using this EOS,…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-29 Bishnupriya Nayak

The equation of state (EOS) is an important issue in numerical simulation codes for relativistic hydrodynamics. We describe a code for adiabatic flows, employing an EOS which is simple and yet approximates very closely the EOS of perfect…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-17 Dongsu Ryu , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Hanbyul Jang

Using density functional molecular dynamics simulations, we determine the equation of state for hydrogen-helium mixtures spanning density-temperature conditions typical of giant planet interiors, ~0.2-9 g/cc and 1000-80000 K for a typical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 B. Militzer , W. B. Hubbard

We develop a new equation of state (EoS) table involving thermal (anti)kaons, Bose-Einstein condensate of $K^{-}$ mesons and $\Lambda$-hyperons for core-collapse supernova and neutron star merger simulations. This EoS table is based on a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-05 Tuhin Malik , Sarmistha Banik , Debades Bandyopadhyay

This report presents new EOS and strength models for use in numerical hydrocode simulations of dust impacts on the NASA solar probe space vehicle. This spacecraft will be subjected to impact at velocities up to 300 km/s, producing pressures…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-01 Gerald I. Kerley

We present EOS, a procedure for determining the Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR) and top-of-atmosphere (TOA) albedo for a wide range of conditions expected to be present in the atmospheres of rocky planets with temperate conditions. EOS is…

We construct the equation of state (EoS) of QCD based on the finite chemical potential information from the functional QCD approaches, with the assistance of the lattice QCD EoS. The obtained EoS is consistent with the up-to-date…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-27 Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Bao-Chi Fu , Hui-Chao Song , Yu-Xin Liu

Physics-based first-principles pressure-volume-temperature equations of state (EOS) exist for solids and gases but not for liquids due to the long-standing fundamental problems involved in liquid theory. Current EOS models that are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-24 J. E. Proctor , K. Trachenko

The hard sphere system plays a basic role in condensed matter physics and related fields, and equation of state (EoS) is the ultimate solution to its thermodynamic properties (1-3). Dozens of EoSs have been proposed since van der Waals…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongqin Liu

We give an overview about equations of state (EOS) which are currently available for simulations of core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. A few selected important aspects of the EOS, such as the symmetry energy, the maximum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-29 Matthias Hempel , Micaela Oertel , Stefan Typel , Thomas Klähn

This work extends the one-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamic imploding spherical argon plasma liner simulations of T. J. Awe et al. [Phys. Plasmas 18, 072705 (2011)] by using a detailed tabular equation-of-state (EOS) model, whereas Awe et…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-10-10 J. S. Davis , S. C. Hsu , I. E. Golovkin , J. J. MacFarlane , J. T. Cassibry

The equation of state (EOS) of dense matter is an essential ingredient for numerical simulations of core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. The properties of matter near and above nuclear saturation density are uncertain, which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-13 Andre da Silva Schneider , Luke F. Roberts , Christian D. Ott

Understanding planetary interiors is directly linked to our ability of simulating exotic quantum mechanical systems such as hydrogen (H) and hydrogen-helium (H-He) mixtures at high pressures and temperatures. Equations of State (EOSs)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 Guglielmo Mazzola , Ravit Helled , Sandro Sorella

We have explored the impact of the latest equation of state (EOS) for dense hydrogen-helium mixtures (Chabrier \& Debras 2021), which takes into account the interactions between hydrogen and helium species, upon the evolution of very low…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 G. Chabrier , I. Baraffe , M. Phillips , F. Debras

Intensive search for a proper and realistic equations of state (EOS) is still continued for studying the phase diagram existing between quark gluon plasma (QGP) and hadron gas (HG) phases. Lattice calculations provide such EOS for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-12 P. K. Srivastava , C. P. Singh

As a first step toward a multi-phase equation of state for dense water, we develop a temperature-dependent equation of state for dense water covering the liquid and plasma regimes and extending to the super-ionic and gas regimes. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-31 S. Mazevet , A. Licari , G. Chabrier , A. Y. Potekhin

Water is one of the key chemical elements in planetary structure modelling. Due to its complex phase diagram, equations of state cover often only parts of the pressure - temperature space needed in planetary modelling. We construct an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 Jonas Haldemann , Yann Alibert , Christoph Mordasini , Willy Benz

Quantum molecular dynamic (QMD) simulations have been applied to study the thermophysical properties of liquid xenon under dynamic compressions. The equation of state (EOS) obtained from QMD calculations are corrected according to Saha…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-13 Cong Wang , Yun-Jun Gu , Qi-Feng Chen , Xian-Tu He , Ping Zhang