English
Related papers

Related papers: A Search for Boron in Damped Ly{\alpha} Systems

200 papers

This study focuses on some of the most metal-poor damped Lyman alpha absorbers known in the spectra of high redshift QSOs, using new and archival observations obtained with UV-sensitive echelle spectrographs on the Keck and VLT telescopes.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Max Pettini , Berkeley J. Zych , Charles C. Steidel , Fred H. Chaffee

We present the first spectroscopic measurement of the spatial cross-correlation function between damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) and Lyman break galaxies (LBGs). We obtained deep u'BVRI images of nine QSO fields with 11 known z ~ 3 DLAs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Cooke , A. M. Wolfe , E. Gawiser , J. X. Prochaska

We take a fresh look at the abundance of nitrogen in DLAs with oxygen abundances between 1/10 and 1/100 of solar. This is a metallicity regime poorly sampled in the local universe and where QSO absorbers may hold clues to both the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Max Pettini , Sara L. Ellison , Jacqueline Bergeron , Patrick Petitjean

We have searched for molecular hydrogen in damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) and sub-DLA systems at z>1.8 using UVES at the VLT. Out of the 33 systems in our sample, 8 have firm and 2 have tentative detections of associated H2 absorption lines.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Ledoux , P. Petitjean , R. Srianand

We present the first results from a survey of SDSS quasars selected for strong H I damped Lyman-{\alpha} (DLA) absorption with corresponding low equivalent width absorption from strong low-ion transitions (e.g. C II {\lambda}1334 and Si II…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-22 Bryan E. Penprase , J. Xavier Prochaska , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Irene Toro Martinez , Daniel J. Beeler

The Damped and sub-Damped Lyman-alpha (DLA and sub-DLA) systems seen in the spectra of QSOs offer a unique way to study the interstellar medium of high redshift galaxies. In this paper we report on new abundance determinations in a sample…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joseph D. Meiring , Varsha P. Kulkarni , James T. Lauroesch , Celine Peroux , Pushpa Khare , Donald G. York

We study the nature of damped Lya absorption (DLA) systems at z<=1 using a sample of 11 DLA galaxies, for which accurate redshift measurements are available. We demonstrate that the precision of photometric redshifts is sufficient for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hsiao-Wen Chen , Kenneth M. Lanzetta

We present Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) measurements of metal abundances in eight 0.083<z<0.321 damped Lyman-\alpha (DLA) and sub-damped Ly-\alpha\ absorption systems serendipitously discovered in the COS-Halos survey. We find that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. J. Battisti , J. D. Meiring , T. M. Tripp , J. X. Prochaska , J. K. Werk , E. B. Jenkins , N. Lehner , J. Tumlinson , C. Thom

We present precise abundance determinations of two near-pristine damped Ly$\alpha$ systems (DLAs) to assess the nature of the [O/Fe] ratio at [Fe/H] < -3 (i.e. <1/1000 of the solar metallicity). Prior observations indicate that the [O/Fe]…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-04 Louise Welsh , Ryan Cooke , Michele Fumagalli , Max Pettini

We present metal abundances in 15 damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) from the Complete Optical and Radio Absorption Line System (CORALS) survey, designed to be free from any biasing effects due to extinction of QSOs by dust in intervening…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Chris J. Akerman , Sara L. Ellison , Max Pettini , Charles C. Steidel

A new method is used to measure the physical conditions of the gas in damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs). Using high resolution absorption spectra of a sample of 80 DLAs, we are able to measure the ratio of the upper to lower fine-structure…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Marcel Neeleman , J. Xavier Prochaska , Arthur. M. Wolfe

We present the first results from an ongoing survey for Damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) in the spectra of z>2 quasars observed in the course of the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS), which is part of the Sloan Digital Sky…

The formation and evolution of galaxies require large reservoirs of cold, neutral gas. The damped Lya systems (DLAs), seen in absorption towards distant quasars and gamma-ray bursts, are predicted to be the dominant reservoirs for this gas.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-28 Jeff Cooke , John O'Meara

(Abridged) We present the first results from the Complete Optical and Radio Absorption Line System (CORALS) survey. We have compiled a homogeneous sample of radio-selected QSOs from the Parkes Catalogue and searched for damped Lyman alpha…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sara L. Ellison , Lin Yan , Isobel M. Hook , Max Pettini , Jasper V. Wall , Peter Shaver

Damped Ly alpha clouds provide information on the chemistry of distant and metal poor regions of the universe. In these clouds for observational difficulties N and O are among the last elements to be measured, and C has still to be measured…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Paolo Molaro

We have combined new high resolution UVES-VLT observations of a sample of four damped Ly-alpha systems (DLAs) at redshifts between z_abs = 1.7-2.5 with the existing HIRES-Keck spectra to undertake a comprehensive study of their physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Dessauges-Zavadsky , J. X. Prochaska , S. D'Odorico

We present the current status of ongoing searches for molecular hydrogen in high-redshift (1.8 < zabs <= 4.2) Damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) capitalising on observations performed with the ESO Very Large Telescope (VLT) Ultraviolet and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Noterdaeme , C. Ledoux , P. Petitjean , R. Srianand

In this work, we study argon abundances in the interstellar medium of high-redshift galaxies (2<z(abs)<4.2) detected as Damped Lya absorbers (DLA) in the spectra of background quasars. We use high-resolution quasar spectra obtained from the…

Using galaxies as background light sources to map the Lya absorption lines is a novel approach to study Damped Lya Absorbers (DLAs). We report the discovery of an intervening z = 3.335 +- 0.007 DLA along a galaxy sight-line identified among…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-03 K. Mawatari , A. K. Inoue , K. Kousai , T. Hayashino , R. Cooke , J. X. Prochaska , T. Yamada , Y. Matsuda

We report on the first Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) observations of damped and sub-damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) systems discovered in a new survey of the gaseous halos of low-redshift galaxies. From observations of 37 sightlines, we have…