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Related papers: Detonations in white dwarf dynamical interactions

200 papers

We study the final stages of the evolution of a binary system consisted of a black hole and a white dwarf star. We implement the quantum hydrodynamic equations and carry out numerical simulations. As a model of a white dwarf star, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-02 Tomasz Karpiuk , Marek Nikołajuk , Mariusz Gajda , Mirosław Brewczyk

We explore the evolution of thermonuclear supernova explosions when the progenitor white dwarf star ignites asymmetrically off-center. Several numerical simulations are carried out in two and three dimensions to test the consequences of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-23 F. K. Roepke , S. E. Woosley

Mergers of two carbon-oxygen white dwarfs have long been suspected to be progenitors of Type Ia Supernovae. Here we present our modifications to the cosmological smoothed particle hydrodynamics code Gadget to apply it to stellar physics…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Pakmor , P. Edelmann , F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt

Orbital decay mechanisms argue that double white dwarf mergers are inevitable, but extremely rare. Whilst some mergers result in explosions, the survivors re-ignite helium and burn brightly for tens of thousands or millions of years.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-22 Simon Jeffery , Xianfei Zhang

We present a numerical investigation of the tidal disruption of white dwarfs by moderately massive black holes, with particular reference to the centers of dwarf galaxies and globular clusters. Special attention is given to the fate of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Rosswog , E. Ramirez-Ruiz , R. Hix

Context. Classical novae are thermonuclear explosions hosted by accreting white dwarfs in stellar binary systems. Material piles up on top of the white dwarf star under mildly degenerate conditions, driving a thermonuclear runaway. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Joana Figueira , Jordi Jose , Enrique Garcia-Berro , Simon W. Campbell , Domingo Garcia-Senz , Shazrene Mohamed

We use the results of realistic N-body simulations to investigate the appearance of the white dwarf population in dense star clusters. We show that the presence of a substantial binary population in a star cluster, and the interaction of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jarrod R. Hurley , Michael M. Shara

The double detonation model is one of the prevalent explosion mechanisms of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) wherein an outer helium shell detonation triggers a core detonation in the white dwarf (WD). The dynamically driven double degenerate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-22 Nethra Rajavel , Dean M. Townsley , Ken J. Shen

We investigate the numerical stability of thermonuclear detonations in 1D accelerated reactive shocks and 2D binary collisions of equal mass, magnetized and unmagnetized white dwarf stars. To achieve high resolution at initiation sites, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-28 Peter Anninos , David Cruz-Lopez , Brighten Jiang , Emanuel Gordis

The onset of runaway stellar collisions in young star clusters is more likely to initiate with an encounter between a binary and a third star than between two single stars. Using the initial conditions of such three-star encounters from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Evghenii Gaburov , James Lombardi , Simon Portegies Zwart

We present three-dimensional simulations on a new mechanism for the detonation of a sub-Chandrasekhar CO white dwarf in a dynamically unstable system where the secondary is either a pure He white dwarf or a He/CO hybrid. For dynamically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 James Guillochon , Marius Dan , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Stephan Rosswog

It is predicted that orbital decay by gravitational-wave radiation and tidal interaction will cause some close-binary stars to merge within a Hubble time. The merger of a helium-core white dwarf with a main-sequence star can produce a red…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 Xianfei Zhang , Philip D. Hall , C. Simon Jeffery , Shaolan Bi

We report detailed 3D simulations of 1.1 $\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ Oxygen-Neon (ONe) white dwarfs (WDs) merging with a 0.35 $\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ helium WD, conducted with the moving-mesh hydrodynamic code AREPO. The simulations utilise…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-14 Uri Pierre Burmester , Lilia Ferrario , Rüdiger Pakmor , Ivo R. Seitenzahl

Exoplanets have been observed at many stages of their host star's life, including the main sequence (MS), subgiant and red giant branch stages. Also, polluted white dwarfs (WDs) likely represent dynamically active systems at late times.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Dimitri Veras , Alexander J. Mustill , Amy Bonsor , Mark C. Wyatt

Asteroid material is detected in white dwarfs (WDs) as atmospheric pollution by metals, in the form of gas/dust discs, or in photometric transits. Within the current paradigm, minor bodies need to be scattered, most likely by planets, into…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 R. F. Maldonado , E. Villaver , A. J. Mustill , M. Chávez , E. Bertone

Binary systems of two carbon-oxygen white dwarfs are one of the most promising candidates for the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae. Violent mergers, where the primary white dwarf ignites when the secondary white dwarf smashes onto…

It has been proposed that mergers induce starbursts and lead to important morphological changes in galaxies. Most studies so far have focused on large galaxies, but dwarfs might also experience such events, since the halo mass function is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 Tjitske K. Starkenburg , Amina Helmi , Laura V. Sales

We simulate head-on collisions from rest at large separation of binary white dwarf -- neutron stars (WDNSs) in full general relativity. Our study serves as a prelude to our analysis of the circular binary WDNS problem. We focus on compact…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-03-23 Vasileios Paschalidis , Zachariah Etienne , Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro

The core-degenerate (CD) scenario for type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) involves the merger of the hot core of an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star and a white dwarf, and might contribute a non-negligible fraction of all thermonuclear supernovae.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 G. Aznar-Siguán , E. García-Berro , P. Lorén-Aguilar , N. Soker , A. Kashi

One of the most important questions regarding the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is whether mergers of two white dwarfs can lead to explosions that reproduce observations of normal events. Here we present a fully…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 R. Pakmor , M. Kromer , S. Taubenberger , S. A. Sim , F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt