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We propose a general theory of the Open Gromov-Witten invariant on Calabi-Yau three-folds. In this paper we construct the Open Gromov-Witten potential. The evaluation of the potential on its critical points leads to numerical invariants.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Vito Iacovino

We classify the subgroups of the automorphism group of the product of 4 projective lines admitting an invariant anticanonical smooth divisor on which the action is free. As a first application, we describe new examples of Calabi-Yau 3-folds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-19 Gilberto Bini , Filippo F. Favale , Jorge Neves , Roberto Pignatelli

We rederive a relation between the genus-one GW-invariants of a quintic threefold in $\Pf$ and the genus-zero and genus-one GW-invariants of $\Pf$. In contrast to the more general derivation in a separate paper, the present derivation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jun Li , Aleksey Zinger

We prove derived equivalence of Calabi-Yau threefolds constructed by Ito-Miura-Okawa-Ueda as an example of non-birational Calabi-Yau varieties whose difference in the Grothendieck ring of varieties is annihilated by the affine line.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Alexander Kuznetsov

We obtain a detailed classification for a class of non-simply connected Calabi-Yau threefolds which are of potential interest for a wide range of problems in string phenomenology. These threefolds arise as quotients of Schoen's Calabi-Yau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-14 Vincent Bouchard , Ron Donagi

Any irreducible Dynkin diagram $\Delta$ is obtained from an irreducible Dynkin diagram $\Delta_h$ of type $\mathrm{ADE}$ by folding via graph automorphisms. For any simple complex Lie group $G$ with Dynkin diagram $\Delta$ and compact…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Florian Beck

We generalise the notion of the Tate-Shafarevich group of an elliptic K3 surface with a section to the Tate-Shafarevich group of a K3 surface endowed with a linear system. The construction, which uses Grothendieck's special Brauer group,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Daniel Huybrechts , Dominique Mattei

In this paper we construct new derived invariants with integral coefficients using the theory of motifs, and give several applications. Specifically, we obtain the following results: For complex algebraic surfaces, we prove that certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Keiho Matsumoto

For $X$ a smooth projective variety over a field $k$, we consider the problem of Galois descent for higher Brauer groups. More precisely, we extend a finiteness result of Colliot-Th\'el\`ene and Skorobogatov to higher Brauer groups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Humberto A. Diaz

We develop the deformation theory of Calabi-Yau threefolds, by which we mean 3-dimensional complex manifolds with a nowhere-vanishing holomorphic 3-form, on manifolds with boundary. The boundary data is a closed, real 3-form on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Simon Donaldson , Fabian Lehmann

We calculate the R(G)-algebra structure on the reduced equivariant K-groups of two-dimensional spheres on which a compact Lie group G acts as involutions. In particular, the reduced equivariant K-groups are trivial if G is abelian, which…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Jin-Hwan Cho , Mikiya Masuda

This note is a report on the observation that the Enriques-Fano threefolds with terminal cyclic quotient singularities admit Calabi-Yau threefolds as their double coverings. We calculate the invariants of those Calabi-Yau threefolds when…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Nam-Hoon Lee

We establish a formula for computing the unramified Brauer group of tame conic bundle threefolds in characteristic 2. The formula depends on the arrangement and residue double covers of the discriminant components, the latter being governed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Asher Auel , Alessandro Bigazzi , Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer

In this work, we introduce a new class of algebras called skew-Brauer graph algebras, which generalize the well-known Brauer graph algebras. We establish that skew-Brauer graph algebras are symmetric and can be defined using a Brauer graph…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Ana García Elsener , Victoria Guazzelli , Yadira Valdivieso

We describe pretty examples of derived equivalences and autoequivalences of Calabi-Yau threefolds arising from pencils of cubic fourfolds. The cubic fourfolds are chosen to be special, so they have an associated K3 surface. Thus a pencil…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-09 John Calabrese , Richard P. Thomas

For a prime $p$, we study subgroups of order p of the Brauer group Br(S) of a general complex polarized K3 surface of degree 2d, generalizing earlier work of van Geemen. These groups correspond to sublattices of index p of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Kelly McKinnie , Justin Sawon , Sho Tanimoto , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

We consider the Brauer group ${\rm BM}'(k,G)$ of a group $G$ (finite or infinite) over a commutative ring $k$ with identity. A split exact sequence $$1\longrightarrow {\rm Br}'(k)\longrightarrow {\rm BM}'(k,G)\longrightarrow {\rm Gal}(k,G)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Caenepeel , F. Van Oystaeyen , Y. H. Zhang

Let $X$ be a projective and smooth variety over a field $k$. The goal of this paper is to prove that the cokernel of the canonical map $Br(X)\to Br(X_{k^s})^{G_k}$ has a finite exponent. Both groups are natural invariants arising from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Xinyi Yuan

Ito-Miura-Okawa-Ueda have constructed a pair of Calabi-Yau threefolds $X$ and $Y$ that are L-equivalent and derived equivalent, but not stably birational. We complete the picture by showing that $X$ and $Y$ have isomorphic Chow motives.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Robert Laterveer

Unlike the classical Brauer group of a field, the Brauer-Grothendieck group of a singular scheme need not be torsion. We show that there exist integral normal projective surfaces over a large field of positive characteristic with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-23 Louis Esser
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