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Ba2ScSbO6 (BSS) has been synthesized in polycrystalline form by solid state reaction. Structural characterization of the compound was done through X-ray diffraction (XRD) followed by Riedvelt analysis of the XRD pattern. The crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 Rajyavardhan Ray , A K Himanshu , Uday Kumar , Pintu Sen , J. Lahiri , S K Bandyopadhyay , T. P. Sinha

Polycrystalline samples of the layered iron arsenides Sr2CrO3FeAs and Ba2ScO3FeAs were synthesized by high temperature solid state reactions and their crystal structures determined by the X-ray powder diffraction. Their structures are…

Possible main formation sites of F in the Universe include AGB stars, the {\nu}-process in Type II SNe, and/or W-R stars. The importance of the W-R stars has theoretically been questioned and they are probably not needed in the modelling of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-08 H. Jönsson , N. Ryde , G. M. Harper , K. Cunha , M. Schultheis , K. Eriksson , C. Kobayashi , V. V. Smith , M. Zoccali

We have built and tested a 3.7-m diameter liquid mirror that rotates on a ball bearing. We have carried out extensive optical tests. We find that although the ball bearing has a poor quality, the quality of the mirror, with mercury layers…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Gregoire Tremblay , Ermanno F. Borra

Single crystal of La(O,F)BiSe2 was successfully grown for the first time by the CsCl flux method. Single crystal X-ray structural analysis clearly showed that La(O,F)BiSe2 crystalizes with space group P4/nmm (lattice parameters a =…

We investigate the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of the hypothetical compound BaFePn2 (Pn = As and Sb), which is isostructural to the parent compound of the high temperature superconductor LaFeAsO1-xFx. Using density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 J. H. Shim , K. Haule , G. Kotliar

We found La2Sb with a layered structure composed of alternate stacking of La square nets and LaSb layers exhibits bulk superconductivity with a critical temperature of 5.3 K. This suggests that the presence of the square net with strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-02 Hiroshi Mizoguchi , Hideo Hosono

The electronic structure, linear and nonlinear optical properties have been calculated for CuInX2 (X=S, Se, Te) chalcopyrite-structure single crystals using the state-of-the-art full potential linear augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-15 Ali Hussain Reshak , S Auluck

Energy band structures are calculated for the new superconductor MgB$_2$ and the related compounds by using the LDA and an FLAPW method. It is found that the strong three dimensional network in low-lying $\pi$ bands brings about two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hisatomo Harima

The high-pressure behaviour of alpha-PbF2 has been investigated by angular-dispersive synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 6.55(8) GPa. The fit of a 3rd-order Birch-Murnaghan equation-of-state gave the volume at zero pressure…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ehm , K. Knorr , F. Maedler , H. Voigtlaender , E. Busetto , A. Cassetta , A. Lausi , B. Winkler

Theoretical calculations under the scheme of WIEN2k computer package had been performed on the pristine compound LaOFeAs, as well as on LaO1-xFxFeAs. One factor crucial to the manifestation of superconductivity seems to be fluorine doping;…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-24 A. Reyes-Serrato , D. H. Galvan , G. Soto

Cygnus X is one of the most complex areas in the sky. This complicates interpretation, but also creates the opportunity to investigate accretion into molecular clouds and many subsequent stages of star formation, all within one small field…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Gottschalk , R. Kothes , H. E. Matthews , T. L. Landecker , W. R. F. Dent

We present the first fluorine measurements in 12 normal giants belonging to the Galactic thin and thick disks using spectra obtained with the Phoenix infrared spectrometer on the 2.1m telescope at Kitt Peak. Abundances are determined from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-06 K. E. Brady , C. A. Pilachowski , V. Grisoni , Z. G. Maas , K. A. Nault

Fe1+xTe0.5Se0.5 is the archetypical iron-based superconductor. Here we show that the superconducting state is controlled by the stacking of its anti-PbO layers, such that homogeneous ordering hinders superconductivity and the highest volume…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-06-30 Vikas Bhatia , Efrain E. Rodriguez , Nicholas P. Butch , Johnpierre Paglione , Mark A. Green

One prominent structural feature of ionic liquids near surfaces is formation of alternating layers of anions and cations. However, how this layering responds to applied potential is poorly understood. We focus on the structure of…

Resonant x-ray reflectivity measurements from the surface of liquid Bi22In78 find only a modest surface Bi enhancement, with 35 atomic % Bi in the first atomic layer. This is in contrast to the Gibbs adsorption in all liquid alloys studied…

Very recently, as an important step in the development of layered Fe-free pnictide-oxide superconductors, the new phase BaTi2Bi2O was discovered which has the highest TC (about 4.6 K) among all related non-doped systems. In this Letter, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 D. V. Suetin , A. L. Ivanovskii

Although the precise mechanism of high-Tc superconductivity in the layered cuprates remains unknown, it is generally thought that strong 2D Heisenberg antiferromagnetism combined with disruptive hole doping is an essential aspect of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. E. McLain , D. A. Tennant , J. F. C. Turner , T. Barnes , M. R. Dolgos , Th. Proffen , B. C. Sales , R. I. Bewley

The existence of two phases within one and the same hexagonal lattice of MgB2 compound, differing in Mg and B (in the homogeneity region) and especially in impurity oxygen content, as well as in microstructure, is demonstrated by various…

We performed point-contact Andreev reflection spectroscopy measurements in Ca(Fe_{1-x}Co_x)2As2 single crystals with effective x=0.060 +- 0.005. The spectra of ab-plane contacts show a zero-bias maximum and broad shoulders at about 5-6 meV.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-17 R. S. Gonnelli , M. Tortello , D. Daghero , R. K. Kremer , Z. Bukowski , N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski