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Results on soft and hard diffraction are briefly reviewed and placed in a QCD perspective using a parton model approach. Issues addressed include factorization, scaling properties, universality of rapidity gap formation, and unitarity.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Konstantin Goulianos

I show that factorization for hard processes in QCD is also valid when the detected particles are polarized, and that the proof of the theorem determines the operator form for the parton densities. Particular attention is given to the case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 John C. Collins

We present recent developments of the NTChem program for performing large scale hybrid Density Functional Theory calculations on the supercomputer Fugaku. We combine these developments with our recently proposed Complexity Reduction…

The aim of this topical article is to outline the fundamental ideas underlying the recently developed Fractional Analytic Perturbation Theory (FAPT) of QCD and present its main calculational tools together with key applications. For this,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-11 N. G. Stefanis

Partition density functional theory is a formally exact procedure for calculating molecular properties from Kohn-Sham calculations on isolated fragments, interacting via a global partition potential that is a functional of the fragment…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Peter Elliott , Kieron Burke , Morrel H. Cohen , Adam Wasserman

The partition function of a factor graph can sometimes be accurately estimated by Monte Carlo methods. In this paper, such methods are extended to factor graphs with negative and complex factors.

Computation · Statistics 2012-10-09 Mehdi Molkaraie , Hans-Andrea Loeliger

We present a method for very fast repeated computations of higher-order cross sections in hadron-induced processes for arbitrary parton density functions. A full implementation of the method for computations of jet cross sections in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Kluge , K. Rabbertz , M. Wobisch

Developing an algorithm for computing the Betti numbers of semi-algebraic sets with singly exponential complexity has been a holy grail in algorithmic semi-algebraic geometry and only partial results are known. In this paper we consider the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Saugata Basu , Negin Karisani

A complex-analytic structure within the unit disk of the complex plane is presented. It can be used to represent and analyze a large class of real functions. It is shown that any integrable real function can be obtained by means of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Jorge L. deLyra

It is shown that the free energy associated to a finite dimensional Airy structure is an analytic function at each finite order of the $\hbar$ expansion. Semiclassical series itself is in general divergent. Calculations are facilitated by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Błażej Ruba

Multiresolution analysis of electronic structure affords the opportunity to capture the full physics of atomic cores in a systematically improvable manner. Applying new techniques, we demonstrate for the first time that multiresolution…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Torkel D. Engeness , T. A. Arias

Prediction of hydrogen embrittlement requires a robust modelling approach and this will foster the safe adoption of hydrogen as a clean energy vector. A generalised computational model for hydrogen embrittlement is here presented, based on…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-03-04 A. Díaz , J. M. Alegre , I. I. Cuesta , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Fendley, Schoutens and van Eerten [Fendley et al., J. Phys. A: Math. Gen., 38 (2005), pp. 315-322] studied the hard square model at negative activity. They found analytical and numerical evidence that the eigenvalues of the transfer matrix…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-12-08 Johan Thapper

We briefly report our recent progress on the study of the polarized fragmentation functions of $\Lambda$ hyperon in unpolarized semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scatterings and electron-positron annihilations at low energies. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Shu-yi Wei

A binary quenched-annealed hard core mixture is considered in one dimension in order to model fluid adsorbates in narrow channels filled with a random matrix. Two different density functional approaches are employed to calculate adsorbate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hendrik Reich , Matthias Schmidt

The partition function and the one- and two-body distribution functions are evaluated for two hard spheres with different sizes constrained into a spherical pore. The equivalent problem for hard disks is addressed too. We establish a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-07 Ignacio Urrutia

The zeros of the partition function of the ferromagnetic q-state Potts model with long-range interactions in the complex-q plane are studied in the mean-field case, while preliminary numerical results are reported for the finite 1d chains…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zvonko Glumac , Katarina Uzelac

The gluon fragmentation function of $g \to h_c$ at leading order of strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ and typical velocity $v$ is calculated in the framework of NRQCD, of which the contributions from both color-singlet and -octet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-01 Gang Hao , YaBing Zuo , Cong-Feng Qiao

Using Soft-Collinear Effective Theory we derive factorization formulae for semi-inclusive processes where a light hadron h fragments from a jet whose invariant mass is measured. Our analysis yields a novel "fragmenting jet function"…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-15 Massimiliano Procura , Iain W. Stewart

We apply harmonic analysis to study the $T\bar{T}$-deformed torus partition function. We first express the CFT partition functions in terms of Maass waveforms, including the Eisenstein series and cusp forms. These basis functions turn out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-06 Jie Gu , Jue Hou , Yunfeng Jiang