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We state and explain the total rate at which a charged non-rotating black hole emits charged particles, taking into account both Hawking radiation and Schwinger pair production simultaneously. We give concrete formulae for this emission…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 George Johnson

Hawking radiation elucidates black holes as quantum thermodynamic systems, thereby establishing a conceptual bridge between general relativity and quantum mechanics through particle emission phenomena. While conventional theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-14 Cheng Hu , Xiao-Xiong Zeng

We present the derivation of Hawking radiation by using the tunneling mechanism in a rotating and charged black hole background. We show that the 4-dimensional Kerr-Newman metric, which has a spherically nonsymmetric geometry, becomes an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Koichiro Umetsu

In this paper we consider the three-dimensional G\"{o}del black hole as a background and we study the vector particle tunneling from this background in order to obtain the Hawking temperature. Then, we study the propagation of a massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-22 P. A. González , Ali Övgün , Joel Saavedra , Yerko Vásquez

We consider dynamical black hole formation from a collapsing fluid described by a symmetric and flat FRW metric. Using the Hamilton-Jacobi method the local Hawking temperature for the formed trapping/apparent horizon is calculated. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-04 Rudolf Baier , Stefan Stricker

Hawking radiation originates from a "quantum atmosphere" around black holes, not necessarily from the vicinity of the horizon. We examine and discuss the properties of quantum atmospheres of asymptotically flat Reissner-Nordstr\"om black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-01 Yen Chin Ong , Michael R. R. Good

We study about an approximation method of the Hawking radiation. We analyze an massless scalar field in exotic black hole backgrounds models which have peculiar properties in black hole thermodynamics (monopole black hole in SO(3)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Takashi Tamaki , Kei-ichi Maeda

We review the quantum field theory description of Hawking radiation from evaporating black holes and summarize what is known about Hawking radiation from black holes in more than four space-time dimensions. In the context of the Large Extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Panagiota Kanti , Elizabeth Winstanley

The phenomenon of black hole thermodynamics raises several deep issues which any proper theory of quantum gravity must confront: to what extent does the inclusion of the back-reaction alter the thermal character of the radiation, how can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Per Kraus

The standard Hawking formula predicts the complete evaporation of black holes. In this paper, we introduce effects of quantum gravity into fermions' tunneling from Reissner-Nordstrom and Kerr black holes. The quantum gravity effects slow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-27 Deyou Chen , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

This thesis is focussed to study various aspects of black hole physics. Our approach is a semi-classical type, where the spacetime geometry of black holes is considered to be classical but the fields moving in the background are quantum in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-18 Sujoy Kumar Modak

Applying Parikh's semi-classical tunneling method, we consider Hawking radiation of the charged massive particles as a tunneling process from the Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black hole with a global monopole. The result shows that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-05 Qing-Quan Jiang , Shuang-Qing Wu

This review gives an introduction to various attempts to understand the quantum nature of black holes. The first part focuses on thermodynamics of black holes, Hawking radiation, and the interpretation of entropy. The second part is devoted…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Claus Kiefer

This work explores both classical and quantum aspects of an axisymmetric black hole within a non-commutative gauge theory. The rotating solution is derived using a modified Newman-Janis procedure. The analysis begins with the horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-10 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Ali Övgün

In this paper, by applying the deformed dispersion relation in quantum gravity theory, we study the correction of fermions' tunneling radiation from non-stationary symmetric black holes. Firstly, the motion equation of fermions is modified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-26 Jin Pu , Kai Lin , Xiao-Tao Zu , Shu-Zheng Yang

An analysis of relations between the tunneling rate and the unified first law of thermodynamics at the trapping horizons of two kinds of spherically symmetric dynamical black holes is investigated. The first kind is the Vaidya-Bardeen black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Ke-Xia Jiang , San-Min Ke , Dan-Tao Peng

The instability against emission of fermionic particles by the trapping horizon of an evolving black hole is analyzed using the Hamilton-Jacobi tunneling method. This method automatically selects one special expression for the surface…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Di Criscienzo , Luciano Vanzo

Hawking radiation is studied for arbitrary scalars, fermions, and spin-1 bosons, using a tunneling approach, to every order in $\hbar$ but ignoring back-reaction effects. It is shown that the additional quantum terms yield no new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-19 Alexandre Yale

Planck scale corrections arising from deformed special relativity on Hawking radiation in Parikh and Wilczk's tunneling framework are studied. We calculate the emission rate of massless particles tunneling though the corrected horizon of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-30 Cheng-Zhou Liu , Jian-Yang Zhu

Hawking radiation emanating from two-dimensional charged and uncharged dilatonic black holes - dimensionally reduced from (2+1) spinning and spinless, respectively, BTZ black holes - is viewed as a tunnelling process. Two dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Elias C. Vagenas
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