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Related papers: Nonequilibrium self-energy functional theory

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The systematics of different approximations within the self-energy-functional theory (SFT) is discussed for fermionic lattice models with local interactions. In the context of the SFT, an approximation is essentially given by specifying a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Potthoff

Based on a functional-integral formalism, a generalization of the self-energy-functional theory (SFT) is proposed which is applicable to systems of interacting electrons with disorder. Similar to the pure case without disorder, a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Michael Potthoff , Matthias Balzer

Self-energy-functional theory is a formal framework which allows to derive non-perturbative and thermodynamically consistent approximations for lattice models of strongly correlated electrons from a general dynamical variational principle.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-08 Michael Potthoff

In this article, we present a concise and self-contained introduction to nonequilibrium statistical mechanics with quantum field theory by considering an ensemble of interacting identical bosons or fermions as an example. Readers are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-20 Takafumi Kita

We study Schwinger-Keldysh effective field theories (EFTs) for systems with non-Abelian internal symmetries near thermal equilibrium. We consider two approaches that were put forward in the literature -- one using a redundant Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Eren Firat , Andrew Gomes , Filippo Nardi , Riccardo Penco , Riccardo Rattazzi

We propose a systematic coset construction of non-equilibrium effective field theories (EFTs) governing the long-distance and late-time dynamics of relativistic, finite-temperature condensed matter systems. Our non-equilibrium coset…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-21 Michael J. Landry

The grand potential of a system of interacting electrons is considered as a stationary point of a self-energy functional. It is shown that a rigorous evaluation of the functional is possible for self-energies that are representable within a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Potthoff

We present a new perturbative formulation of non-equilibrium thermal field theory, based upon non-homogeneous free propagators and time-dependent vertices. Our approach to non-equilibrium dynamics yields time-dependent diagrammatic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-11 Peter Millington , Apostolos Pilaftsis

This article presents an overview on recent progress in the theory of nonequilibrium Green functions (NEGF). NEGF, presently, are the only \textit{ab-initio} quantum approach that is able to study the dynamics of correlations for long times…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-20 N. Schluenzen , S. Hermanns , M. Scharnke , M. Bonitz

The real-time dynamics of the Fermi-Hubbard model, driven out of equilibrium by quenching or ramping the interaction parameter, is studied within the framework of the nonequilibrium self-energy functional theory. A dynamical impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-03 Felix Hofmann , Martin Eckstein , Michael Potthoff

Classical density functional theory (DFT) provides an exact variational framework for determining the equilibrium properties of inhomogeneous fluids. We report a generalization of DFT to treat the non-equilibrium dynamics of classical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-06 Matthias Schmidt , Joseph M. Brader

The search for the conjectured QCD critical point in heavy-ion collisions requires to account for far-from equilibrium effects as well as fluctuations, and in particular non-Gaussian fluctuations, in the modeling of the dynamics of the hot…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Navid Abbasi , Dirk H. Rischke

In these lectures we introduce the functional renormalization group out of equilibrium. While in thermal equilibrium typically a Euclidean formulation is adequate, nonequilibrium properties require real-time descriptions. For quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Jürgen Berges , David Mesterházy

The equilibrium state of a system consisting of a large number of strongly interacting electrons can be characterized by its density operator. This gives a direct access to the ground-state energy or, at finite temperatures, to the free…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-23 Michael Potthoff

We demonstrate in the present study that self-consistent calculations based on the self-energy functional theory (SFT) are possible for the electronic structure of realistic systems in the context of quantum chemistry. We describe the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-14 Taichi Kosugi , Hirofumi Nishi , Yoritaka Furukawa , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

This paper gives an introduction to the Keldysh formalism, with emphasis on its usefulness in time-dependent density functional theory. In the first part we introduce the Keldysh contour and the one-particle Green function defined on this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert van Leeuwen , Nils Erik Dahlen , Gianluca Stefanucci , Carl-Olof Almbladh , Ulf von Barth

Time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) is a central tool for studying the dynamical electronic structure of molecules and solids, yet aspects of its mathematical foundations remain insufficiently understood. In this work, we…

We unveil the universal (model-independent) symmetry satisfied by Schwinger-Keldysh quantum field theories whenever they describe equilibrium dynamics. This is made possible by a generalization of the Schwinger-Keldysh path-integral…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-02 Camille Aron , Giulio Biroli , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

A definition of nonequilibrium free energy $\mathcal{F}_{\textsc{s}}$ is proposed for dynamical Gaussian quantum open systems strongly coupled to a heat bath and a formal derivation is provided by way of the generating functional in terms…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-10 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , B. L. Hu

We construct stable and causal effective field theories (EFTs) for describing statistical fluctuations in relativistic diffusion and relativistic hydrodynamics. These EFTs are fully non-linear, including couplings to background sources, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-04 Akash Jain , Pavel Kovtun
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