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Zero-bias resistances of a single resistance-shunted Josephson junction are calculated as a function of the temperature by means of the path-integral Monte Carlo method in case a charging energy $E_{\rm C}$ is comparable with a Josephson…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Naoki Kimura , Takeo Kato

We have measured the current-voltage characteristics of small-capacitance single Josephson junctions at low temperatures (T < 0.04 K), where the strength of the coupling between the single junction and the electromagnetic environment was…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michio Watanabe , David B. Haviland

We investigate theoretically transport properties of one- and two-dimensional regular Josephson junction arrays (JJAs) in an insulating state. We derive the low-temperature current-voltage characteristics for the current mediated by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-27 M. V. Fistul , V. M. Vinokur , T. I. Baturina

We consider microscopically low-temperature transport in weakly disordered arrays of Josephson junctions in the Coulomb blockade regime. We demonstrate that at sufficiently low temperatures the main contribution to the dc conductivity comes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. V. Syzranov , K. B. Efetov , B. L. Altshuler

We investigate collective Cooper-pair transport of one- and two-dimensional Josephson junction arrays in the insulating state. We derive an analytical expression for the current-voltage characteristic revealing thermally activated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. V. Fistul , V. M. Vinokur , T. I. Baturina

We studied current-voltage characteristics of long one dimensional Josephson junction chains with Josephson energy much larger than charging energy, $E_J \gg E_C$. In this regime, typical IV curves of the samples consist of a supercurrent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Adem Ergül , Jack Lidmar , Jan Johansson , David Schaeffer , Magnus Lindblom , David B. Haviland

Experiments on one-dimensional small capacitance Josephson Junction arrays are described. The arrays have a junction capacitance that is much larger than the stray capacitance of the electrodes, which we argue is important for observation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. B. Haviland , K. Andersson , P. Agren

We present measurements on one-dimensional Josephson junction arrays formed by a chain of SQUID loops in the regime where $E_J / E_c\simeq 1$. We observe a blockaded zero current branch for small bias voltages. Above a certain voltage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-17 Roland Schäfer , Wanyin Cui , Kai Grube , Hannes Rotzinger , Alexey V. Ustinov

We study the effect of random offset charges in the insulator to conductor transition in systems of capacitively coupled grains, as realized in two-dimensional arrays of ultrasmall Josephson junctions. In presence of disorder, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Enzo Granato , J. M. Kosterlitz

We study the low-temperature properties of linear Josephson-junction arrays capacitively coupled to a proximate two-dimensional diffusive metal. Using bosonization techniques, we derive an effective model for the array and obtain its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-03 Alejandro M. Lobos , Thierry Giamarchi

We present experimental investigations of transport properties in the insulating phase of two-dimensional Josephson-junction arrays (JJAs) by systematically changing the ratio of Josephson energy $E_\mathrm{J}$ and charging energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-24 Hiroki Ikegami , Yasunobu Nakamura

We have studied a quantum Hamiltonian that models an array of ultrasmall Josephson junctions with short range Josephson couplings, $E_J$, and charging energies, $E_C$, due to the small capacitance of the junctions. We derive a new effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-15 T. K. Kopeć , J. V. José

We consider resonant transmission through a finite-length quantum wire connected to leads via finite transparency junctions. The coherent electron transport is strongly modified by the Coulomb interaction. The low-temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. B. Kopnin , Y. M. Galperin , V. M. Vinokur

At zero temperature, a Josephson junction coupled to an ohmic environment displays a quantum phase transition between superconducting and insulating phases, depending whether the resistance of the environment is below or above the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-21 Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Leonid I. Glazman , Manuel Houzet

We revisit the Coulomb blockade of the tunnel junction with conductance much smaller than $e^2/\hbar$. We study the junction with capacitance $C$, embedded in an Ohmic electromagnetic environment modelled by a series resistance $R$ which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-11 A. Mošková , M. Moško

We report on DC and microwave electrical transport measurements in silicon-on-insulator CMOS nano-transistors at low and room temperature. At low source-drain voltage, the DC current and RF response show signs of conductance quantization.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-09 A. C. Betz , S. Barraud , Q. Wilmart , B. Plaçais , X. Jehl , M. Sanquer , M. F. Gonzalez - Zalba

Experiments with one-dimensional arrays of Josephson junctions in the regime of dominating charging energy show that the Coulomb blockade is lifted at the threshold voltage, which is proportional to the array's length and depends strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-05 Nicolas Vogt , Roland Schäfer , Hannes Rotzinger , Wanyin Cui , Andreas Fiebig , Alexander Shnirman , Alexey V. Ustinov

The dc transport properties of long arrays of small Al Josephson junctions, biased through on-chip Cr resistors, are studied. The IV-characteristics show a large Coulomb threshold for current as well as negative-slope regions indicating the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey V. Lotkhov , Vladimir A. Krupenin , Alexander B. Zorin

We study charge transport through a floating mesoscopic superconductor coupled to counterpropagating fractional quantum Hall edges at filling fraction $\nu=2/3$. We consider a superconducting island with finite charging energy and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 Younghyun Kim , David J. Clarke , Roman M. Lutchyn

The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of single-electron transistors (SETs) have been measured in various electromagnetic environments. Some SETs were biased with one-dimensional arrays of dc superconducting quantum interference devices…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michio Watanabe
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