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Related papers: A Thermal Plume Model for the Martian Convective B…

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Understanding future changes in temperature variability and extremes is an important scientific challenge with societal impacts. Here the responses of daily near-surface temperature distributions to climate warming is explored using an…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-05-12 Joshua A. M. Duffield , Michael P. Byrne

We study how the thermodynamic properties of the Triangular Plaquette Model (TPM) are influenced by the addition of extra interactions. The thermodynamics of the original TPM is trivial, while its dynamics is glassy, as usual in Kinetically…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-03-23 Silvio Franz , Giacomo Gradenigo , Stefano Spigler

Evidence for fluvial features and standing liquid water indicate that Mars was a warmer and wetter place in its past; however, climate models have historically been unable to produce conditions to yield a warm early Mars under the faint…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-16 Jacob Haqq-Misra

Temperature profiles retrieved using the first set of data of the Emirates Mars InfraRed Spectrometer (EMIRS) obtained during the science phase of the Emirates Mars Mission (EMM) are used for the analysis of migrating thermal tides in the…

We apply a model for sand dunes to calculate formation of dunes on Mars under the present Martian atmospheric conditions. We find that different dune shapes as those imaged by Mars Global Surveyor could have been formed by the action of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Eric J. R. Parteli , Hans J. Herrmann

Global and mesoscale models represent the background (slowly varying) winds on Mars, but short timescale wind variability is not explicitly represented. The local wind erosion and dust deposition model can be useful for more accurate local…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-06 N. Deniskina

We compute grids of radiative-convective model atmospheres for Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune over a range of intrinsic fluxes and surface gravities. The atmosphere grids serve as an upper boundary condition for models of the thermal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 J. J. Fortney , M. Ikoma , N. Nettelmann , T. Guillot , M. S. Marley

1D climate models are less sophisticated than 3D global circulation models (GCMs), however their computational time is much less expensive, allowing a large number of runs in a short period of time to explore a wide parameter space.…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-11-28 Thomas Fauchez , Giada Arney , Ravi Kumar Kopparapu , Shawn Domagal Goldman

First estimations of Gravity Wave Potential Energy (GWPE) for the Martian thermosphere are reported herein using the height profile of CO2 density derived temperature fluctuations for different Martian seasons during the 33rd Martian year.…

Space Physics · Physics 2021-08-18 G Manju , Mridula N

The Cassini mission unveiled the intense and diverse activity in Saturn's atmosphere: banded jets, waves, vortices, equatorial oscillations. To set the path towards a better understanding of those phenomena, we performed high-resolution…

Global Climate Models (GCMs) are the primary tool to simulate climate evolution and assess the impacts of climate change. However, they often operate at a coarse spatial resolution that limits their accuracy in reproducing local-scale…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-08-04 Jose González-Abad , Álex Hernández-García , Paula Harder , David Rolnick , José Manuel Gutiérrez

Carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) ice clouds have been routinely observed in the middle atmosphere of Mars. However, there are still uncertainties concerning physical mechanisms that control their altitude, geographical, and seasonal distributions.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 Erdal Yiğit , Alexander S. Medvedev , Paul Hartogh

We present a systematic experimental study of geometric and statistical properties of thermal plumes in turbulent Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection using the thermochromic-liquid-crystal (TLC) technique. The experiments were performed in three…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-18 Quan Zhou , Ke-Qing Xia

HCl was detected in the Martian atmosphere by the NOMAD and ACS spectrometers aboard the ExoMars TGO. Photochemical models show that using gas-phase chemistry alone is insufficient to reproduce these data. Recent work has developed a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-24 Benjamin Benne , Paul I. Palmer , Benjamin M. Taysum , Kevin S. Olsen , Franck Lefèvre

We compare the spectral properties of long meteorological temperature records with laboratory measurements in small convection cells. Surprisingly, the atmospheric boundary layer sampled on a daily scale shares the statistical properties of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 I. M. Jánosi , G. Vattay , A. Harnos

The Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) Rover Environmental Monitoring Station (REMS) has now made continuous in-situ meteorological measurements for several martian years at Gale crater, Mars. Of importance in the search for liquid formation are…

Using the flow governing equation approach to similarity, Weyburne (D. Weyburne, arXiv:1701.02364, 2016) recently showed that for 2-D turbulent boundary layer flows, the Prandtl Plus scalings are NOT, in general, the proper similarity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-19 David W. Weyburne

Existence of subsurface oceans on the satellites of the giant planets and Trans-Neptunian objects has been predicted for some time. Oceans on icy worlds exert a considerable influence on the dynamics of the ice-ocean system and, because of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-16 Amirhossein Bagheri , Amir Khan , Frederic Deschamps , Henri Samuel , Mikhail Kruglyakov , Domenico Giardini

Reconciling the geology of Mars with models of atmospheric evolution remains a major challenge. Martian geology is characterized by past evidence for episodic surface liquid water, and geochemistry indicating a slow and intermittent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-12 Robin Wordsworth , Andrew H. Knoll , Joel Hurowitz , Mark Baum , Bethany L. Ehlmann , James W. Head , Kathryn Steakley

In this work we study the global solvability of moisture dynamics with phase changes for warm clouds. We thereby in comparison to previous studies [Hittmeir-Klein-Li-Titi (2017)] take into account the different gas constants for dry air and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Sabine Hittmeir , Rupert Klein , Jinkai Li , Edriss S. Titi