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I present a general scheme through which the evidence of a superposition involving distinct classical-like states of a macroscopic system can be probed. The scheme relies on a qubit being coupled to a macroscopic harmonic oscillator in such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sougato Bose

An interferometric experiment is described that characterizes an optical cat state in a cavity mode. Our method describes how to measure the amplitude and phase of the different coherent states that make up the cat states. We show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-30 Marvellous Onuma-Kalu , Kae Nemoto , W. J. Munro , Robert B. Mann

Quantum computing promises to provide exponential speed-ups to certain classes of problems. In many such algorithms, a classical vector $\mathbf{b}$ is encoded in the amplitudes of a quantum state $\left |b \right >$. However, efficiently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-10 Prithvi Gundlapalli , Junyi Lee

We propose a realistic protocol for the preparation and readout of mechanical Bell states in an optomechanical system. The proposal relies on parameters characterizing a photonic crystal cavity mode, coupled to two localized flexural modes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-10 H. Flayac , V. Savona

Sensing and measurement tasks in severely adverse conditions such as loss, noise and dephasing can be improved by illumination with quantum states of light. Previous results have shown a modest reduction in the number of measurements…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 Alex O. C. Davis , Giacomo Sorelli , Valerian Thiel , Brian J. Smith

We present an experimental method to produce 4-qubit phased Dicke states, based on a source of 2-photon hyperentangled states. By introducing quantum noise in the multipartite system in a controlled way, we have tested the robustness of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-24 A. Chiuri , G. Vallone , N. Bruno , C. Macchiavello , D. Bruß , P. Mataloni

We present a method to reconstruct pure spatial qudits of arbitrary dimension $d$, which is based on a point diffraction interferometer. In the proposed scheme, the quantum states are codified in the discretized transverse position of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-27 Quimey Pears Stefano , Lorena Rebón , Claudio Iemmi

Low-frequency noise presents a serious source of decoherence in solid-state qubits. When combined with a continuous weak measurement of the eigenstates, the low-frequency noise induces a second-order relaxation between the qubit states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-26 L. Tian

Quantum systems promise to revolutionize information processing science and technology [1-3]. The preservation of quantum coherence, the defining property of qubits, fundamentally constrains the performance of quantum information processing…

Superposition of optical coherent states $\left|\pm\alpha\right\rangle$, possessing opposite phases, play an important role as qubits in quantum information processing (QIP) tasks and are of fundamental importance in testing quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 Manoj K Mishra , Hari Prakash , Vibhuti B Jha

We study the possibility of exploiting superpositions of coherent states to encode qubit. A comparison between the use of deformed and undeformed bosonic algebra is made in connection with the amplitude damping errors.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefano Mancini , Vladimir I. Man'ko

We analyze quantum computers which perform Shor's factoring algorithm, paying attention to asymptotic properties as the number L of qubits is increased. Using numerical simulations and a general theory of the stabilities of many-body…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Akihisa Ukena , Akira Shimizu

We propose a method to generate arbitrary symmetric states of N qubits, which can be easily associated with their entanglement classes. It is particularly suited to quantum optics systems like trapped ions or superconducting circuits. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 L. Lamata , C. E. Lopez , B. P. Lanyon , T. Bastin , J. C. Retamal , E. Solano

Coherent states in a projected Hilbert space have many useful properties. When there are conserved quantities, a representation of the entire Hilbert space is not necessary. The same issue arises when conditional observations are made with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 P. D. Drummond , M. D. Reid

We propose a method to adiabatically control an atomic ensemble using a decoherence-free subspace (DFS) within a dissipative cavity. We can engineer a specific eigenstate of the system's Lindblad jump operators by injecting a field into the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-04 Jarrod T. Reilly , Simon B. Jäger , John Cooper , Murray J. Holland

We study the effect of local decoherence on arbitrary quantum states. Adapting techniques developed in quantum metrology, we show that the action of generic local noise processes -- though arbitrarily small -- always yields a state whose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-07 Andrea López-Incera , Pavel Sekatski , Wolfgang Dür

Decoherence-free subspaces and subsystems (DFS) preserve quantum information by encoding it into symmetry-protected states unaffected by decoherence. An inherent DFS of a given experimental system may not exist; however, through the use of…

Verifying prepared quantum states is crucial for hybrid systems whose subsystems may have different local dimensions. We present a generalized stabilizer framework and associated test that apply to general multi-qudit states, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Xiao-Dong Zhang , Bin-Bin Cai , Song Lin

In previous work, we have proposed an entanglement indicator for a general multiqubit state, which can be "learned" by a quantum system, acting as a neural network. The indicator can be used for a pure or a mixed state, and it need not be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-07 E. C. Behrman , N. H. Nguyen , J. E. Steck , M. McCann

We consider decoherence of quantum registers, which consist of the qubits sited approximately periodically in space. The sites of the qubits are permitted to have a small random variance. We derive the explicit conditions under which the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lu-Ming Duan , Guang-Can Guo