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Related papers: Supersymmetric field theory with benign ghosts

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We introduce a finite off-shell hypermultiplet with no off-shell central charge. This requires 192+192 degrees of freedom, all but 8+8 of which are auxiliary or gauge. In the absence of supergravity, the model has a saddle-point vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-31 Michael Faux

We develop the formalism for canonical reduction of $(1+1)$--dimensional gravity coupled with a set of point particles by eliminating constraints and imposing coordinate conditions. The formalism itself is quite analogous to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Ohta , R. B. Mann

The supersymmetric quantum mechanics of a two-dimensional non-relativistic particle subject to external magnetic and electric fields is studied in a superfield formulation and with the typical non-minimal coupling of (2+1) dimensions. Both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ricardo C. Paschoal , José A. Helayël-Neto , Leonardo P. G. de Assis

We introduce the supersymmetric version of YM-like theories with infinitely many spin fields in 4 dimension. The construction is carried out via the superfield method. The surprising feature of these models is that they describe in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-18 Loriano Bonora , Stefano Giaccari

Hidden symmetries are the backbone of Integrable two-dimensional theories. They provide classical solutions of higher dimensional models as well, they seem to survive partially quantisation and their discrete remnants in M-theory called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Julia

A consistent physical theory of quantum mechanics can be built on a complex Hamiltonian that is not Hermitian but instead satisfies the physical condition of space-time reflection symmetry (PT symmetry). Thus, there are infinitely many new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Carl M. Bender , Dorje C. Brody , Hugh F. Jones

We construct the off-shell BV realization of N=1, d=10 SYM with 7 auxillary fields. This becomes possible due to materialized ghost phenomenon. Namely, supersymmetry ghosts are coordinates on a manifold B of 10-dimensional spinors with pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 Victor Alexandrov , Dmitry Krotov , Andrei Losev , Vyacheslav Lysov

For every natural number $m$, the existentially closed models of the theory of fields with $m$ commuting derivations can be given a first-order geometric characterization in several ways. In particular, the theory of these differential…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-04 David Pierce

It is a possibility that the superworld (supersymmetric partners of our world) does exist without supersymmetry. The two worlds are being distinguished by an unbroken discrete $Z_2$ symmetry (similar to R-parity in supersymmetry). We lose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Shreyashi Chakdar , Kirtiman Ghosh , S. Nandi

We demonstrate how one can construct renormalizable perturbative expansion in formally nonrenormalizable higher dimensional field theories. It is based on $1/N_f$-expansion and results in a logarithmically divergent perturbation theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

The scalar field is quantized in the discretized light-front framework following the {\em standard} Dirac procedure and its infinite volume limit taken. The background field and the nonzero mode variables do not commute for finite volume;…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Prem P. Srivastava

The aim of these notes is to provide a self-contained review of why it is generically a problem when a solution of a theory possesses ghost fields among the perturbation modes. We define what a ghost field is and we show that its presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-18 Fulvio Sbisà

Supersymmetric theories in four dimensions with chiral superfields have very rich BRS cohomology, which gives rise to potential anomalies in theories that contain composite antichiral spinor superfields. Assuming the coefficients are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 J. A. Dixon

In the framework of supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories, the minimal Higgs sector is often extended by introducing multi-dimensional Higgs representations in order to obtain realistic models. However these constructions should remain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 Alfredo Aranda , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz , Alma D. Rojas

Vector Galileons are ghost-free systems containing higher derivative interactions of vector fields. They break the vector gauge symmetry, and the dynamics of the longitudinal vector polarizations acquire a Galileon symmetry in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Matthew Hull , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We consider a general static, spherically symmetric background in the quadratic beyond Horndeski theory and analyse the behaviour of linear perturbations in both parity odd and parity even sectors. We derive a full set of stability…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-20 S. Mironov , V. Volkova

The role of higher derivative operators in 4D effective field theories is discussed in both non-supersymmetric and supersymmetric contexts. The approach, formulated in the Minkowski space-time, shows that theories with higher derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , E. Dudas , D. M. Ghilencea

We develop a new operator quantization scheme for gauge theories in which the dynamics of the ghost sector is described by an N=2 supersymmetry. In this scheme no gauge condition is imposed on the gauge fields. The corresponding path…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Frederik G Schotlz , Sergei V. Shabanov

We use on-shell amplitude techniques to study the possible $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetrizations of Galileon theories in 3+1 dimensions, both in the limit of decoupling from DBI and without. Our results are that (1) the quartic Galileon has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Henriette Elvang , Callum R. T. Jones , Marios Hadjiantonis , Shruti Paranjape

Motivated by the study of soluble models of quantum field theory, we illustrate a new type of topological effect by comparing the constructions of canonical Klein-Gordon quantum fields on the two-dimensional de Sitter spacetime as opposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-31 Henri Epstein , Ugo Moschella