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We bound the indices of normal abelian subgroups in finite groups contained in the Cremona group of rank 2 over a field of odd characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Yifei Chen , Constantin Shramov

We look at algebraic embeddings of the Cremona group in $n$ variables $Cr_n(C)$ to the group of birational transformations $Bir(M)$ of an algebraic variety $M$. First we study geometrical properties of an example of an embedding of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Christian Urech

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface of genus $g$ and let $x \in X$. We derive the classical presentation of $\pi_1(X,x)$ (i.e the one given by $2g$ generators $a_1,b_1, \dots, a_g,b_g$ and the relation $\prod_{i=1}^g[a_i,b_i] = 1$) from…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Meirav Amram , Michael Chitayat , Yaacov Kopeliovich

We construct first examples of discrete geometrically finite subgroups of PU(2,1) which contain parabolic elements, and are isomorphic to surface groups.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Belegradek

The Cremona group is connected in any dimension and, endowed with its topology, it is simple in dimension 2. ----- Le groupe de Cremona est connexe en toute dimension et, muni de sa topologie, il est simple en dimension 2.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Jérémy Blanc

Matrix generators for the general and special linear groups, the symplectic groups and the general and special unitary groups over finite fields. For the most part the generators have been obtained by translating Steinberg's generators for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Donald E. Taylor

We classify birational involutions of the real projective plane up to conjugation. In contrast with an analogous classification over the complex numbers (due to E. Bertini, G. Castelnuovo, F. Enriques, L. Bayle and A. Beauville), which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Ivan Cheltsov , Frédéric Mangolte , Egor Yasinsky , Susanna Zimmermann

This expository article builds on lecture notes from a minicourse entitled "Cremona groups and CAT(0) cube complexes" and given by the author as part of the 2023 Riverside Workshop on Geometric Group Theory. It presents recent constructions…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Anne Lonjou

We construct examples of algebraic surfaces with interesting fundamental groups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel

Cremona maps defined by monomials of degree 2 are thoroughly analyzed and classified via integer arithmetic and graph combinatorics. In particular, the structure of the inverse map to such a monomial Cremona map is made very explicit as is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-01-13 Barbara Costa , Aron Simis

Let Cr(k) be the Cremona group of rank 2 over a field k, i.e. the group of all k-automorphisms of k(X,Y). We determine the l.c.m. of the orders of the finite subgroups of Cr(k) of order prime to the characteristic of k.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-04 Jean-Pierre Serre

In order to enumerate the fake projective planes, as announced in~\cite{CS}, we found explicit generators and a presentation for each maximal arithmetic subgroup $\bar\Gamma$ of~$PU(2,1)$ for which the (appropriately normalized) covolume…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Donald I. Cartwright , Tim Steger

Let $\mathbf{K}$ be an algebraically closed field. The Cremona group $\operatorname{Cr}_2(\mathbf{K})$ is the group of birational transformations of the projective plane $\mathbb{P}^2_{\mathbf{K}}$. We carry out an overall study of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-21 ShengYuan Zhao

In this paper we shall be looking at several results relating Schur rings to sufficient conditions for a graph to be a graphical regular representation (GRR) of a finite group, and then applying these specifically in the case of certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Josef Lauri , Jonathan Ebejer

We give a method for constructing many examples of automorphisms with positive entropy on rational complex surfaces. The general idea is to begin with a quadratic Cremona transformation that fixes a reduced cubic curve and then use the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-28 Jeffrey Diller

We consider iterated preimages of curves by random products of birational transformations of the plane. Following a recent work of Diller and Roeder, we study the action of the Cremona group on the inverse limit of the spaces of currents in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Arnaud Nerrière

We construct embeddings of surface groups into the group of germs of analytic diffeomorphisms in one variable.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Serge Cantat , Dominique Cerveau , Vincent Guirardel , Juan Souto

In this short note, we extend the results of [Alexeev-Orlov, 2012] about Picard groups of Burniat surfaces with $K^2=6$ to the cases of $2\le K^2\le 5$. We also compute the semigroup of effective divisors on Burniat surfaces with $K^2=6$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Valery Alexeev

The existence of an infinite simple boundedly generated 2-generated group and the existence of a boundedly simple 2-generated group containing a free non-cyclic subgroup are proved.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Alexey Muranov

We present almost complete list of normal forms of classical $r$-matrices on the Poincar\'{e} group.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Zakrzewski
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