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Related papers: Ground-state entanglement in coupled qubits

200 papers

Entanglement is defined between subsystems of a quantum system, and at fixed time two regions of space can be viewed as two subsystems of a relativistic quantum field. The entropy of entanglement between such subsystems is ill-defined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 Issam Ibnouhsein , Fabio Costa , Alexei Grinbaum

We consider the transformation of Hamilton operators under various sets of quantum operations acting simultaneously on all adjacent pairs of particles. We find mappings between Hamilton operators analogous to duality transformations as well…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Martin B Plenio

A microscopic calculation of ground state entanglement for the XY and Heisenberg models shows the emergence of universal scaling behavior at quantum phase transitions. Entanglement is thus controlled by conformal symmetry. Away from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , G. Vidal

When an entangled state evolves under local unitaries, the entanglement in the state remains fixed. Here we show the dynamical phase acquired by an entangled state in such a scenario can always be understood as the sum of the dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mark Williamson , Vlatko Vedral

We present a way of identifying all kinds of entanglement for three-qubit pure states in terms of the expectation values of Pauli operators. The necessary and sufficient conditions to classify the fully separable, biseparable, and genuine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ming-Jing Zhao , Ting-Gui Zhang , Xianqing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei

We consider entanglement swapping, a key component of quantum network operations and entanglement distribution. Pure entangled states, which are the desired input to the swapping protocol, are typically mixed by environmental interactions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Brian T. Kirby , Siddhartha Santra , Vladimir S. Malinovsky , Michael Brodsky

A 6-qubit hyperentangled state has been realized by entangling two photons in three degrees of freedom. These correspond to the polarization, the longitudinal momentum and the indistinguishable emission produced by a 2-crystal system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 G. Vallone , R. Ceccarelli , F. De Martini , P. Mataloni

We determine the conditions for the existence of a pair of degenerate parity breaking separable eigenstates in general arrays of arbitrary spins connected through $XYZ$ couplings of arbitrary range and placed in a transverse field, not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa , J. M. Matera

We present a method to certify the entanglement of all bipartite entangled quantum states in a device-independent way. This is achieved by placing the state in a quantum network and constructing a correlation inequality based on an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-04 Joseph Bowles , Ivan Šupić , Daniel Cavalcanti , Antonio Acín

We prove exactly that the squared entanglement of formation, which quantifies the bipartite entanglement, obeys a general monogamy inequality in an arbitrary multiqubit mixed state. Based on this kind of exotic monogamy relation, we are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-10 Yan-Kui Bai , Yuan-Fei Xu , Z. D. Wang

We present entanglement witness operators for detecting genuine multipartite entanglement. These witnesses are robust against noise and require only two local measurement settings when used in an experiment, independent from the number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Geza Toth , Otfried Guehne

The role of two-point and multipartite entanglement at quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in correlated electron systems is investigated. We consider a bond-charge extended Hubbard model exactly solvable in one dimension which displays…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Alberto Anfossi , Paolo Giorda , Arianna Montorsi

We study the entanglement properties of quantum hypergraph states of $n$ qubits, focusing on multipartite entanglement. We compute multipartite entanglement for hypergraph states with a single hyperedge of maximum cardinality, for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Maddalena Ghio , Daniele Malpetti , Matteo Rossi , Dagmar Bruß , Chiara Macchiavello

Recently, several hybrid approaches to quantum information emerged which utilize both continuous- and discrete-variable methods and resources at the same time. In this work, we investigate the bipartite hybrid entanglement between a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-08 Karsten Kreis , Peter van Loock

The amount of entanglement that exists in a parametric down-converted state is investigated in terms of all the degrees of freedom of the state. We quantify the amount of entanglement by the Schmidt number of the state, represented as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Filippus S. Roux

Multipartite entanglement is a key resource for quantum computation. It is expected theoretically that entanglement transition may happen for multipartite random quantum states, however, which is still absent experimentally. Here, we report…

We present the experimental detection of genuine multipartite entanglement using entanglement witness operators. To this aim we introduce a canonical way of constructing and decomposing witness operators so that they can be directly…

We investigate how the interplay between a staggered magnetic field and staggered coupling strength affects both ground state and thermal entanglement. Upon analytically calculating thermodynamic quantities and the correlation functions for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-26 Jenny Hide , Yoshifumi Nakata , Mio Murao

We introduce a family of entanglement witnesses for continuous variable systems, which rely on the sole assumption that their dynamics is that of coupled harmonic oscillators at the time of the test. Entanglement is inferred from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-31 Pooja Jayachandran , Lin Htoo Zaw , Valerio Scarani

We derive an experimentally observable lower bound on concurrence of mixed quantum states in terms of an entanglement witness, relating measurements on single states with those on two copies.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Florian Mintert