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A new Hamiltonian model is introduced to study the spectrum of light hadrons. It combines relativistic field theory with elements of the constituent quark model. In addition to the standard linear confining and pseudoscalar meson exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 W. Xie , P. Wang

Tensor transpose is a higher order generalization of matrix transpose. In this paper, we use permutations and symmetry group to define? the tensor transpose. Then we discuss the classification and composition of tensor transposes.…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-11-07 Ran Pan

In this paper, with the help of trinomial coefficients we study some arithmetic properties of certain determiants involving reciprocals of binary quadratic forms over finite fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Yue-Feng She , Hai-Liang Wu

The product of a complex skew-symmetric matrix and its conjugate transpose is a positive semi-definite Hermitian matrix with nonnegative eigenvalues, with a property that each distinct positive eigenvalue has even multiplicity. This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Liqun Qi , Ziyan Luo

Polar decompositions of quaternion matrices with respect to a given indefinite inner product are studied. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of an $H$-polar decomposition are found. In the process an equivalent to Witt's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-22 G. J. Groenewald , D. B. Janse van Rensburg , A. C. M. Ran , F. Theron , M. van Straaten

One may identify the general properties of the neutrino mass matrix by generating many random mass matrices and testing them against the results of the neutrino experiments.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kevin Cahill

Numerous attempts have been made to replicate the success of complex-valued algebra in engineering and science to other hypercomplex domains such as quaternions, tessarines, biquaternions, and octonions. Perhaps, none have matched the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-13 Sayed Pouria Talebi , Clive Cheong Took

We axiomatize and study the matrices of type $H\in M_N(A)$, having unitary entries, $H_{ij}\in U(A)$, and whose rows and columns are subject to orthogonality type conditions. Here $A$ can be any $C^*$-algebra, for instance $A=\mathbb C$,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Teodor Banica

L.Huang [Linear Algebra Appl. 331 (2001) 21-30] gave a canonical form of a quaternion matrix $A$ with respect to consimilarity transformations $\tilde{S}^{-1}AS$ in which $S$ is a nonsingular quaternion matrix and $\tilde{h}:=a-bi+cj-dk$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-10 Tatiana Klimchuk , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

Cramer's rules for some left, right and two-sided quaternion matrix equations are obtained within the framework of the theory of the column and row determinants.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Ivan Kyrchei

The multiplicative and additive compounds of a matrix play an important role in several fields of mathematics including geometry, multi-linear algebra, combinatorics, and the analysis of nonlinear time-varying dynamical systems. There is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Eyal Bar-Shalom , Michael Margaliot

A new family of asymmetric matrices of Walsh-Hadamard type is introduced. We study their properties and, in particular, compute their determinants and discuss their eigenvalues. The invertibility of these matrices implies that certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Ron M. Adin , Yuval Roichman

The determinant for complex matrices cannot be extended to quaternionic matrices. Instead, the Study determinant and the closely related $q$-determinant are widely used. We show that the Study determinant can be characterized as the unique…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nir Cohen , Stefano De Leo

In this talk I shall first make some brief remarks on quaternionic quantum mechanics, and then describe recent work with A.C. Millard in which we show that standard complex quantum field theory can arise as the statistical mechanics of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen L. Adler

The aim of this work is to consider the bicomplex third-order Jacobsthal quaternions and to present some properties involving this sequence, including the Binet-style formulae and the generating functions. Furthermore, Cassini's identity…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Gamaliel Cerda

We consider (self-adjoint) families of infinite matrices of noncommutative random variables such that the joint distribution of their entries is invariant under conjugation by a free quantum group. For the free orthogonal and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-05 Stephen Curran , Roland Speicher

The paper discusses progress in understanding statistical properties of complex eigenvalues (and corresponding eigenvectors) of weakly non-unitary and non-Hermitian random matrices. Ensembles of this type emerge in various physical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yan V Fyodorov , H. -J Sommers

We investigate factorizability of a quadratic split quaternion polynomial. In addition to inequality conditions for existence of such factorization, we provide lucid geometric interpretations in the projective space over the split…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Daniel F. Scharler , Johannes Siegele , Hans-Peter Schröcker

The multiplicative and additive compounds of a matrix play an important role in several fields of mathematics including geometry, multi-linear algebra, combinatorics, and the analysis of nonlinear time-varying dynamical systems. There is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Eyal Bar-Shalom , Omri Dalin , Michael Margaliot

This dissertation is about The history of quaternions and their associated rotation groups as it relates to theoretical physics.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-04-21 Johannes C. Familton
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